一个学年以来,团委学生会干部队伍领导我们,秉着全心全意为同学服务的理念,克服分系带来的重重阻力,坚定信心,迎难而上,为我系学生工作做出不可磨灭的贡献。在此,我向他们表示最崇高的敬意。一个学年以来,我用我满腔的热情积极配合学生会以及分团委的工作,做事认真负责,伴随着我系学生工作蒸蒸日上,我在这个大家族里面成长了许多,见证了我们铁道信号与工程系的辉煌崛起。一个学年以来,我一次次接受洗礼,也确定了我的奋斗目标。而此刻,我的目标是成功竞选成为副主席,而成为副主席后更大的目标是协助我系学生干部领导核心队伍振兴学生会,我将在未来的一年中,以更大的热情与激情投入到振兴系部的工作中。
二、活动准备: 有趣的人体:人体模型,制作"关节" 好玩的不倒娃:一次性杯子,剪刀,双面胶,蜡笔等。 人体器官真有用:人体器官拼图,记录纸,水彩笔。 看不见的细菌:叶瓣,泥土,发霉的蛋糕等,记录纸。 三、活动过程:1、谈话导入:人的身体象一台机器,身体上的器官就象机器上的零件,人体器官有什么用,怎样保护人体器官呢?今天,我们就去找找答案。2、参观介绍材料:你想去发现什么秘密呢?
《小狗学叫》这篇童话通过拟人的手法,叙述的是一只小狗学叫的故事。构思新颖,想象丰富,作者的情思寄寓在形象的描写中,耐人寻味。故事读起来看似有点荒诞无稽,但细品之后谁也不会去怀疑和谈论故事的真实性,而是深刻地思考品评故事所暗示的“小狗终于做成真正的狗,找回迷失的自我”的主题。作者曾经说过:“在每一件事物中都有一个故事,这些故事在桌子的木头中,在玻璃中,在玫瑰中……” 《小狗学叫》正是以现实生活为基础,在每一件事中挖掘故事,把现实世界的偶然现象和必然因素统一起来,把故事情节的曲折变化和人物性格的逻辑发展结合起来,通过这一高超的艺术辩证法,幽默地展示出现实社会中的某些现象,使人们在笑声中受到教育和启发。我们可用多媒体课件等形象的教学手段,拉近学生与文本之间的距离。
一、 引入课题1、 将准备好的玉米棒、贝壳或仙人球实物带入课堂,然后开始组织教学,激发学生学习动机。课堂用语:老师现在要拿一些很棒的东西给大家看:“这是什么东西?”你们可别小看这些东西哦,知道吗?世界上有些非常著名的建筑还是模仿他们的样子设计出来的呢!2、拿一种实物出来提问,了解模仿它的原因(从实物的外形、结构特征和色彩去分析)。
二、第一部分: (自我介绍)同学们,进入美术教室有一种装修一新的感觉,但你觉得美术教室还缺少点什么吗?就这个小问题展开讨论。 (以几个人自由组合的方式进行讨论 1、如何进一步整体地美化我们的美术教室? 2、针对一扇窗、一扇门、一堵墙或整个教室进行装饰。 3、完成具体作品的讨论。(布置工作:两周内,以组的形式,自由布置好美术教室。即时评奖)
一、家长必须按照学校规定的到校时间,将学生送到学校门口。如果提前送孩子,必须等校门开了以后,学生进入校门,家长方可离去。 二、学生在校期间,不准私自离开学校。如有特殊情况,须经班主任与家长联系得知情况后,由家长或家长指定的亲属来接。 三、学生在校期间,任课教师不得以任何理由让学生独自离开课堂或离开学校为自己办事。
一、自觉依法纳税(二)我国税收“取之于民,用之于民” 1、税收的含义与基本特征 【学生活动】学生思考后回答。 【教师活动】税收是国家为实现其职能,凭借其政治权力,依法无偿地取得财政收入的基本形式。 【教师活动】税收具有强制性、无偿性和固定性的基本特征。[1]强制性:不管你愿意还是不愿意,都必须交税。[2]无偿性:交了税,没有补偿,更不会返还。[3]固定性:征税是有标准的,不是无止境的,按标准收到一定数量即算完成纳税。 2、税收的性质 【教师活动】展示多媒体图片,观察税收性质是什么? 【学生活动】分析图片,税收的性质。 【教师活动】每个人都与税收紧密地联系在一起,我们天天享受到的公共物品,无不有赖于税收。接受教育要有学校,看病要有医院,出行要有道路,保障国家安全要有国防,防洪、发电要有水利工程,这些都要依靠国家的税收来为公众提供公共服务。 【教师活动】播放国家免费为新冠肺炎患者治疗的视频。 【教师活动】劳动人民是税收的最终受益者,我国的税收是取之于民、用之于民的新型税收。
二、非选择题【原创】11.以下是三个初中生的生活片段,请你运用所学知识,回答问题。片段一:上了初中的小伟感觉自己患上了“中二病",觉得现实的自己和想象 中的自己越来越脱节。在现实生活中越来越喜欢独处,不喜欢与他人交流;但是 却总是有着天马行空般的想象,认为自己将会“拯救世界”,成为英雄。片段二:阴阴说:“自从上了初中之后,妈妈越来越不理解我了,总是过多的 干涉我的生活,我常常在学习和生活上和妈妈发生争执。"片段三:小孙从小学时各科成绩就很优秀,上了初中后科目变得更多了,但小 孙仍然不惧困难,保持着勤奋的学习态度。但是他却发现自己不像小学时上课敢 主动回答问题了,老师提出的问题即使自己能够回答得出来也不再主动举手了。(1) 请问以上三个片段分别体现了青春期怎么样的心理矛盾。(2) 以上心理矛盾可能会产生怎样的影响?(3) 该如何克服青春期产生的心理矛盾呢?
4. 2021 年 10 月 7 日,公安机关接群众举报,网民“罗某平”在新浪微博发布侮辱抗 美援朝志愿军英烈的违法言论,造成恶劣影响。对此认识不正确的是( )A.英雄烈士不容亵渎,网络空间不是法外之地B.网民罗某平的行为是行使言论自由的表现C.网民罗某平的行为是以侮辱、诽谤的方式侵害了英雄烈士名誉、荣誉的行为 D.广大网民应自觉遵守法律法规,正确行使权利5.2022 年安徽省发布了《安徽省 12345 政务服务便民热线管理暂行办法》,12345 热线 办理工作实行首接负责制。承办单位接到转办工单后 1 个工作日内与诉求人取得联系, 告知诉求人受理情况和承办单位联系方式。对于诉求人 3 次以上重复反映或 5 人次以上 集中反映的事项,热线工作机构要跟踪督办。 此举能够( )A.保障公民行使监督权B.扩大公民的政治权利C.增强公民的自我保护D.解决公民的所有诉求6.向总理说句话,留言直达国务院。即日起至 2022 年全国两会期间,中国政府网联合 多家网络媒体平台, 以及各省区市、相关部委政府网站开展“我向总理说句话”网民建 言征集活动。这一做法( )A.能保障人民直接参与国家管理B.能及时解决网友提出的所有问题 C.有利于公民行使建议权、监督权 D.能广开言路,想说什么就说什么
2、发展幼儿思维的准确性、灵活性,激发幼儿参与数学活动的兴趣。 活动准备 1、连线纸、水彩笔人手一份 2、鸡蛋、鸭蛋、鹅蛋、鸟蛋图片若干 3、摆放成封闭式的平面鸡蛋、鸭蛋、鹅蛋、鸟蛋若干张 4、数字卡片 活动过程 一、引起幼儿兴趣、交代主题,活动导入。 1、游戏《连线找客人》 “今天我们这里来了四位神秘的客人,把卡片上的点子按数字从小到大的连起来,你就可以知道了。” 2、幼儿连线,教师将幼儿作品贴在黑板上。 今天来的客人是谁?(一起说一说) 小动物们说:小朋友,你们知道谁是我的妈妈吗?请你们帮帮忙,把我们的妈妈找出来吧! 出示相应的动物妈妈图片。
老师们同学们大家早上好,我是来自高三七班的胡祎珩。今天我演讲的题目是“请以耐性爱上这单调的三年”。你是否感到深陷囹圄,被幽囚在这方寸土,这个时间。你以为所谓的青春,只是在想撕碎四四方方的白卷,在想抹去手中永不停歇的笔所落下的墨点中挣扎,却又无计可施。所以你感到乏味。也许,只是因为你并未爱上。爱上这些单调冗杂的日子。和大家分享《约翰·克里斯朵夫》中的一段话:“你得对着新来的日子抱着虔诚的心……对每一天都得抱着虔诚的态度。得爱它,尊敬它,尤其不能侮辱它,妨害它的发荣滋长。便是像今天这样灰暗愁闷的日子,你也得爱……现在是冬天,一切都睡着了。将来大地会醒过来的,你只要跟大地一样,像它那样有耐性就是了。”正如书中所说,爱上这些仿佛无限循环的日子,要有耐性。打开搜索引擎搜索这两字,得到的心理学释义是:坚持,自制力,积极的态度等。就这三点,向大家提出以下三点建议:一,坚持。千里大堤一沙一石的积累,才能有前不见头,后不见尾的壮丽;慈悲我佛一天一日的修善,才能有普渡众生,大爱天下的情怀。量变引起质变,你必须明白,时间的积累,重复的循环,是多么重要。
老师们,同学们,大家早上好。这是一个由乐高积木拼成的尼克狐的头部。这是完成的下半身。现在,中间的身子和下半身拼在了一起,就等安上头部就ok了。哇呀!终于完成了。一个高将近1.8米的尼克狐,由上万块乐高积木组成,价值10万多元。年轻的作者陈叔叔为了制作它,三天三夜不眠不休。但是,这件作品展出了1个小时后,有个4、5岁的小男孩钻进隔离区域,在合影的过程中,他推了一下尼克。尼克狐瞬间碎成了一堆渣子。有个正在8楼屋内看动画片《喜羊羊》的10岁男孩,因嫌楼外施工的电钻声太吵,一气之下,用小刀子将施工者下方的安全绳割断,致使其悬在半空动弹不得,经消防大队紧急出动后才将人安全救下。去年4月,有一个成都的女子在机场出境时被拦,原来是自家孩子在港澳通行证上涂鸦,不能使用了。
4、开展读书活动、组织学习心理学、教育学文章,请徐元老师挑选教育学、心理学的有关文章,上校园网教工之家栏目便于大家阅览;购买放发毕淑敏的《解破幸福秘码》一书,有老师连续阅读二次。并请省妇幼保健专家作健康保健报告,请市瑜伽协会秘书长作瑜伽知识讲座,为打造阳光、和谐的教职工团队和构建和-谐的校园作出了贡献。二、完善以教代会为基本形式的民-主管理制度,积极推进民-主政治建设。1、加强基层民-主政治建设,开好历次教代会。从20XX年以来,先后召开了杭十四中七届教代会三次、四次、五次会议、八届一次、二次教代会,讨论、审议和通过了《杭十四中校园网建设奖励条例》《杭十四中教职工奖惩细则修改意见》《关于调整班主任若干津贴的方案》《关于教职工部分津贴调整的建议》《阳光工资奖励部分的执行办法》《杭十四中教工手册》等。召开了教代会的换届工作,根据新的《XX省中小学教职工(代表)大会规程》,本届教职工代表从原来占全体教职工的百分之三十五提高到现在的百分之五十一。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
①阐发话题式:就是用简练的语言对所给话题材料加以概括和浓缩,并找到一个最佳切入点加以深层次阐述。吉林一考生的满分作文《漫谈“感情”“认知”》的题记是:“同是对‘修墙’‘防盗’的预见,却产生‘聪明’或‘被怀疑’的结果。‘感情’竟能如此地左右着‘认知’,心的小舟啊,在文化的河流中求索。”这个题记通过对材料的简单解释,将“感情”与“认知”二者的关系诠释得非常明白,也点明了作者的态度和议论的中心。②诠释题目式:所拟题目一般都具有深刻性特点,运用题记形式对题目进行巧妙而又全面的诠释。云南一考生的满分作文《与你同行》的题记是:“他们一路同行,一个汲着水,一个负着火,形影相随。在他们携手共进时,就产生了智慧。”这个题记形象而深刻地对“与你同行”这个题目进行了解释,言简意赅,表明了考生对感情和理智关系的认识。
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
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