In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
3、拓展延伸,启迪心智,创设课堂训练营。三、说学法1、纸上得来终觉浅,圈点、勾画、批注法,学好文言基本功。2、自主合作加探究,眼耳口脑手并用,破疑解难在其中。四、说课时安排《鸿门宴》篇幅较长,文言知识较丰富,文章内涵丰厚,因此我设计用五课时教学本文。第一课时:了解作家作品,积累文言知识,感受作者隐忍发愤的著书精神(初读)第二课时:理清故事情节,概括人物形象,学习客观地评论历史人物,(熟读)第三课时:进一步梳理文言知识,精读课文,要求读透。(精读)第四课时:通过对人物、事件的赏析,加深学生对人物的理解,锻炼学生的开放性思维,由学生自主认识到人物的性格,悲剧的原因等问题。(赏读)第五课时:补充课本教学内容:同学生一起阅读古今关于刘邦项羽的一些篇章:让学生投入进来,把握自己眼中的项羽。(展读)在文言文学习的过程中,采取五步学习法:初读-熟读-精读-赏读-展读(板书)
本文篇幅较长,并且有一字句不易理解,因而对高一学生来说完全读懂内容有一些困难。这样的话,老师就要做好引导工作,把一些难点,或是出现词类活用比较多,局势比较特殊的句子,老师可以先给学生画出来,存疑,或是与同学们一起讨论解决。对那些不易懂的字词就引导学生联系上下文提供的语境、前后涉及的情节加以推测、判断,以培养学生依据文脉推断词义的好方法。要求学生点出重点实词、框出通假字,主要是为帮助学生积累和掌握一些文言文中常见的一词多义、异读现象、古今异义和通假现象的词语,并进一步得出规律,指导今后的文言文学习。词类活用和特殊句式在文言文翻译中难度较大,也是本文教学的两大难点。要求学生标出有活用现象的字和划出句式特殊的句子,是基于两点考虑:1、积累一定数量的第一手例句;2、引导学生加以分类,找出每类的相同特征,并抽取出来形成规律性的东西,从而上升到理性认识,使学生能由学会一个到会学多个。翻译过程中注重指导学生养成用符号法表示重点字句的好习惯,如点、框、圈、划线等符号应约定一致,便于突出翻译中的重点、难点及复习。我的提示着重归纳了实词“制”“亡”“遗”“利”等,名词活用、形容词活用、使动用法,被动句、状语后置句。
《劝学》是普通高中课程标准试验教科书语文必修三第三单元的重点篇目,该文集中反映著名思想家荀子在学习问题上的观点和精彩斐然的论证艺术。该单元所选课文都是古代的议论性散文。通过本单元的学习在于让学生感受我国传统文化的精神,掌握基础的文言语法知识,学习如何清晰有力的表达自己的思想和见解。本文安排在单元的第一篇,如何指导学生学好这篇课文,是实现“授之以渔”,树立学生学好文言文的信心,掌握文言学习方法的关键。根据新课标倡导从“知识与能力”、“过程与方法”、“情感态度与价值观”三方面出发设计课程目标的要求和高一的学生对于文言文的知识还在积累的阶段,应该注重基础知识的积累和一定量的诵读的实际情况。我拟确定以下教学目标:1,了解荀子论述学习的思想,明确学习要靠积累、坚持不懈、专心致志的道理。2,掌握积累文言实词、虚词,活用、古今异议等现象和固定句式。
陆王心学与程朱理学相比有何异同?生 不同点:在理的内涵上不同,程朱理学认为“理”是贯通于宇宙、人伦的客观存在,是一种普遍的规律准则;陆王心学认为心即理,是“良知”,认为人心便是世界万物的本原。方法上也有不同:前者向外追究,“格物致知”;后者向内探求,“发明本心”以求理,克服私欲、回复良知。生 相同点:都提出了一个宇宙、社会、人生遵循的“理”。师 对。程朱理学是客观唯心主义,阳明心学是主观唯心主义。这两者的分歧是理学范围内的分歧,其基本思想是一致的。师 宋明理学与汉唐以前的儒学比较,最大的特点在于批判地吸收了佛教哲学的思辨结构和道教的宇宙生成论,将儒家的伦理学说概括升华为哲学基本问题。其实质是把佛、道“养性”“修身”引向儒家的“齐家”“治国”“平天下”,对儒家的纲常道德给予哲学论证,使之神圣化、绝对化、普遍化,以便深入人心,做到人人遵而行之。
(3)如何做到兼顾效率与公平?这部分知识点我结合上面的图片,设疑:“请大家对这一社会现象进行讨论,我们如何才能做到既坚持效率又兼顾公平?”导入这部分的分析。学生在讨论的过程中对如何兼顾效率与公平已经形成了一定的见解,结合图片,为兼顾效率与公平献计献策,寻求两者的最佳结合点。幻灯片展示:怎样才能做到兼顾效率与公平?第一,允许和鼓励一部分地区和个人通过诚实劳动和合法经营先富起来,带动其他地区和个人致富,最终达到共同富裕。第二,既要反对平均主义,又要防止收入差距悬殊。既要落实分配政策,又要提倡奉献精神;在鼓励人们创业致富,提倡回报社会和先富帮后富。第三,必须正确处理初次分配注重效率与再次分配注重公平的关系。在讲授过程中,还展示大量图片。结合图片分析。设计意图:体现课堂上学生的主体地位,让学生在观看中体验,在讨论中升华,从而体会构建和谐社会的重要意义。
l意义(这里突破难点的方式手段——举典型例;结合时事;讨论。演绎归纳法运用,引导学生对各种感性材料进行分析与归纳,形成一定的理性认识,做到理论与实际的紧密结合,提高学生的抽象思维能力。)接下来呢是课堂小结,引导学生根据板书巩固知识。(这里我运用的是提纲式板书:这种形式的板书能够突出课文的重点,便于学生抓住要领、把握内容、加深印象,培养学生的分析概括能力。)布置作业:也就是教学评价环节引导学生课后搜集某个公司集团发展历程,并做一定思考,下节课和大家交流。(这样设计呢这样设计旨在培养学生的实践能力和动手操作能力,加深对知识的理解)谢谢大家,我的说课就到这里。恳请大家批评指正。板书设计:公司的经营一、公司的类型1、企业的含义2、公司的含义3、公司的类型:有限责任公司和股份有限公司
一、说教材(一)说教材的地位和作用《股票、债券、保险》是人教版必修1《经济生活》第六课,第二框题的内容。本框题承接前面“企业与劳动者”:企业的发展资金从何而来,同时又为下一课“个人收入与分配”做好了铺垫,它在整个教材中起承上启下的作用。因此,本框题在《经济生活》中具有不容忽视的重要的地位。(二)说教学目标根据高一新课程标准要求,本教材的结构和内容分析,结合着高一年级学生的认知结构及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教学目标:1、知识目标(1)股票的含义、收益、特点和发展股票市场的意义。(2)债券的含义与分类(3)商业保险的含义与订立原则2、能力目标(1)重点培养学生辩证思维的能力,发现和分析、解决问题的能力。3、情感、态度与价值观目标培养科学理财的意识,形成“投资理财,利国利己”的观念。(三)说教学的重、难点本着高一新课程标准,在吃透教材基础上,我确定了以下的教学重点和难点
2、传授新知与学生展示(35分钟) 先由老师点出本课的知识点,它包括:(1)经济全球化深入发展:结合课本91-93页理解经济全球化的含义;经济全球化的表现:生产全球化,贸易全球化,资本全球化;跨国公司是实现经济全球化的载体。(跨国公司的含义、目的、作用分别是什么)(2)经济全球化的影响: 经济全球化的实质:以发达资本主义国家为主导的经济全球化;消极影响积极影响;如何应对经济全球化。讲完了知识点,接着回归图片和书本的材料,给学生留下三个问题进行小组讨论:A :谈谈你感受到的经济全球化B :怎样理解经济全球化是一把“双刃剑”C:假如你是一位企业经营者,面对经济全球化趋势,你会怎么做?先完成讨论的小组可举手示意老师给予检查,老师根据需要抽查同学到讲台进行展示讨论的结果,并对表现突出的小组进行当堂奖励。
(三)课堂小结接着进行课堂小结,先让学生自主总结,教师结合学生的总结,补充完善总结本节课的知识。并进行感情升华。这样设计课堂小结,是为了让学生学会自主总结知识,加深印象,教师总结帮助学生理清本课知识结构,并起到升华本节课的感情基调,落实教学目标。(四)课堂练习我将设计两道题让同学们做,巩固课堂知识。本课题板书设计我主要采用大纲的形式展现,让学生一目了然,便于识记和理解主干知识。五、教学预测最后我对本节课教学的效果进行预测:在这个教学过程中我都是从学生生活中感知的现象入手,设计情境,预设学生的分析,学生的体验,学生的感知,教师的点拨等。设计问题,学生自主合作探究,完成教学!通过这样的学习我想一定会收到较好的教学效果,当然,在实际的教学中,肯定也会出现一些意想不到的情况,我还会根据教学过程中的动态变化,及时地调整和修改预设内容。
第一环节:关于劳动光荣和就业的意义。这两个问题学生在自主阅读的基础上,教师设疑,给出两个人物事迹,一是农民工刘俊刚把青春献给第二个家乡的城市美容师;一是北大学子李彦宏自主创业,创建百度公司,启发学生比较、思考。很多学生倾向于要做李彦宏,教师则适时引导:难道清洁工的劳动不重要吗?经过辩论,归纳出劳动和就业的意义。接着利用教材中李师傅的事例,进行问题探究,“李师傅找不到工作的原因是什么?”从主客观两方面分析,带着问题进入到下一环节学习。第二环节:突出重点。多媒体展示:通过数字的列举及对占有材料的分析,既看到了我国就业形势严峻,也介绍了国家关注民生,实施积极的就业政策。在此基础上,教师启发学生归纳“我国就业严峻的原因及对策?”学生把教材理论与生活中的现实材料相结合,进行探究,得出就业形势严峻的主要原因及其相应对策。
(二)讲授新课:1、讲授重点:文化与经济、政治的关系。我首先带领学生分析课本上的活动探究,了解日常生活中的常见活动,让学生们观看视频材料帮助学生对文化活动、经济活动、政治活动进行辨别和分类。然后让学生们举例说明,综合探究,最后通过集体讨论得出文化与经济政治的关系:经济是基础,政治是经济的集中表现,文化是经济和政治的反映,一定的文化由一定的经济和政治决定,又反作用于政治和经济。这个问题是本课重点。要引导学生循序渐进,集体讨论,得出结论。2、突破难点:(1)文化与经济政治相互交融,在时代发展的进程中。首先播放上海世博会视频,让学生体会文化、经济、政治活动,另外我会引导学生积极举生活中的事例,来说明问题,让学生学会举一反三,充分理解这一知识,让学生明白文化与经济、政治的联系,让学生清楚文化渗透的力量有多大,帮助学生树立反对文化霸权主义的意识。
1、课题引入:我设计以提问哲学到底是什么?的问题激发学生的阅读兴趣。我设计典型事例,通过学生讨论,教师总结的形式,并得出其实哲学就在我们身边。2、讲授新课:(35分钟)通过教材第一目的讲解,让学生明白,生活和学习中有许多蕴涵哲学道理的故事,表明哲学并不神秘总结并过渡:生活也离不开哲学,哲学可以是我正确看待自然、人生、和社会的发展,从而指导人们正确的认识和改造世界。整个过程将伴随着多媒体影像资料和生生对话讨论以提高学生的积极性。3、课堂反馈,知识迁移。最后对本科课进行小结,巩固重点难点,将本课的哲学知识迁移到与生活相关的例子,实现对知识的升华以及学生的再次创新;可使学生更深刻地理解重点和难点,为下一框学习做好准备。
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(说板书设计)On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(说板书设计)Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
5、课堂小结利用多媒体和板书展现本节课的纲要,并指出重点和难点。设计意图:不仅使学生将所学的知识相互连接形成知识网络,而且进一步强化对重点知识的认识,有利于学生对知识的理解和掌握,并有利于学生在课后对所学知识进行有针对性的复习。6、课堂练习利用多媒体展示由易到难的练习。设计意图:巩固所学知识并把它转化为读题解题的能力,在练习中能满足不同层次学生的需要,使各类学生都能获得成功感,培养学习本学科的兴趣。7、课后探究联系国家鼓励青年人自主创业的时政热点,让学生课后查阅青年学生创业基金的实施项目,鼓励学生将来进行自主创业。设计意图:巩固所学知识,并能运用到现实生活中去。树立学生的创业意识。五、小结本课教学主要突出以下几个特点:1、重学生:以学生发展为本,确定学生在教学中的主体地位贯彻“以人为本”的原则,充分发挥学生在学习中的主动性、积极性和创造性。
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