【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
当孩子们由父母陪同时,他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3.过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时,相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看,整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟,我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动,她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来,但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时,可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟着两个学生,老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时,以及by、before后面接过去的时间时,主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中,主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中,条件句表示与过去事实相反,且主语与谓语构成被动关系时,要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示,我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话,我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会,你就会见到他的。
检查电器商铺、修理店**余家,集贸市场**处。四是强化网络保护,营造安靖清朗空间。深入清理网络违法违规信息内容,网信部门对本地**家网站平台发布的信息内容进行筛查。联合公安局网安大队共开展网站网络安全检查**次,暂未发现含有侵害未成年人信息的网络产品和服务违规运营网站。深入开展“清朗·‘饭圈’乱象整治”“护苗”等专项行动,在**新闻网设立涉未成年人专用举报渠道。线上持续开展“净网”网络环境巡查,发现问题提交网信、公安部门实施封堵,依法依规清理有害信息**余条。五是强化政府保护,服务关爱重点人员。打造专兼结合的未保工作队伍,实现乡镇、村(社区)未保工作人员全覆盖。完善未保从业人才培训、奖惩、评价工作机制,每年对乡镇儿童督导员开展**次培训。全县**余名留守和困境儿童纳入监护范围,**余名孤困儿童基本生活得到全面保障。
1、班主任要分析班级学生的行为和习惯,制定切实可行的班级安全工作规章制度。 2、针对当前甲型h1n1现状,积极在班级宣传防控措施,张贴相关知识明白纸,出防控黑板报,监督好值日人员的开窗通风及消毒工作。 3、重视安全教育,要经常在班内回顾总结安全上存在的隐患,提出引起注意和需改正的要求。
(一)农村生活污水治理。**年完成市下达2个乡镇污水处理设施建设任务,推进15个村开展村庄污水治理,实现村庄污水治理全覆盖,新建改造农户标准三格化粪池2880户(其中490户列入省为民办实事项目)。 (二)农村生活垃圾治理。**年完成市下达我县的11个村农村垃圾治理任务,在去年全面整治的基础上做好提升工作。全县所有行政村要进一步完善并落实长效管理机制,实施村庄环境卫生保洁常态化运作。 (三)农村“厕所革命”。实施2个乡镇公厕建设,新建8个村庄公厕(8个村庄公厕均列入省任务)。
一、学校章程制度建设的重要意义 学校章程建设是推进依法治教、依法办学的需要,是构建现代学校管理体制的需要,是推动学校文化建设的需要,是依法推进教育改革和发展的需要,也是依法治校的一项基础性工程。各学校要通过学校章程编制建设,结合新的教育管理体制,认真研究学校制度建设情况,全面、认真地清理、修订已建立的学校管理制度,进一步完善相关工作规范和制度要求,在研究的基础上,通过全面的整理和整合,形成一套系统的、适应学校管理和发展的中小学常规管理制度。
每一个生命都弥足珍贵,当死亡近在咫尺之时,人类最初的本性便显露无疑,乘客们哭喊、咒骂,歇斯底里的情绪充斥着整个机舱,甚至有人解开安全带,吵闹着要下去……但更多的人是在倾诉对亲人的爱意,那个一个人去拉萨溜达的小姑娘后来勇敢的为人们鼓劲,那个不敢表白聋哑女孩的小伙子在飞机冲进云团最后一瞬喊出真心,那个欺骗老婆自己是大厨师的大汉跟妻子道歉,那个自己都呼吸困难的乘务员紧紧的拥抱小孩,温柔的告诉他:别怕!
第二条 xx县xx职业技术学校安全工作领导小组(以下简称“安全领导小组”)是学校安全工作领导机构,实行校长总负责,副校长分管负责,领导小组办公室(设在保卫科)综合协调、督促和检查,各处室(部门)结合业务工作具体负责落实的管理责任体制和运行机制,全校实行“谁主管,谁负责”、“谁批准,谁负责”、“谁组织,谁负责”的原则,具体落实“管业务必须管业务范围内安全工作”的“一岗双责”要求。 第三条 全校教职员工必须不断强化安全责任意识,熟悉并掌握学校安全工作政策和安全工作知识,自觉把确保安全的要求融入教学和各项具体管理工作之中。
1、要正确认识继续教育的重要性,加强现代教育理论的学习与研究,不断更新教育理念。要按照学校的要求,积极学习现代教育理论的有关书籍,记好学习笔记,每学年不少于1万字。同时,要结合教学实际,积极撰写论文、论著。要积极参加学校组织的学术活动。 2、要加强专业理论知识的学习,不断更新专业理论知识。青年教师要通过在职、离职学习等方式,提高自己的学历层次,以适应新形势下教育教学工作的需要。
没有任何困难能够阻扰中国人前进的步伐。面对严重的疫情,“没有医院建医院”“没有床位加床位”。武汉火神山医院创造了速度的奇迹。有一组数据很能说明问题,也令人惊叹:5小时内拿出设计方案,不到24小时绘出设计图,最高峰时工地上有7000多名工人,800多台挖掘机、推土机等设备同时作业。可提供1600张床位的雷神山医院1月26日开工,2月8日交付使用。随即,武汉市13家方舱医院工程上马,并先后投入使用。很多国家几年都办不成的事,中国人8天就办成了,被世界称为“中国速度”,汇聚起中国力量!
活动过程:一、调动幼儿关于泡泡的经验. 你们吹过泡泡吗?你门看,我会变出泡泡。(教师用泡泡枪打出一串泡泡。) .有多少泡泡?(适时丰富词汇:许多、一串一串的泡泡。) .泡泡是什么样子的?(引导幼儿观察并用动作和语言表达:圆圆的,有的大有的小。)二、引导幼儿欣赏康定斯基的作品《圆之舞》PPT。帮助幼儿整理前面获得的经验. 有个画家画了许多泡泡,看看他画的泡泡和刚才你们看到的泡泡一样吗.他丽的泡泡是怎么样的呢引导幼儿说出有不同颜色、不同大小。 .这些泡泡都是紧紧地靠在一起的吗?(引导幼儿观察出有的密集。有的分散,就像有的喜欢和好朋友挤在一起,有的喜欢单独呆在一个很空的地方一样。) 分析:此环节的重点在于引导幼儿观察泡泡不同的组合方式,特别是重叠、聚合、分散的组合方式,以帮助幼儿丰富泡泡组合的图像经验,便于幼儿在后面创作时主动运用。用"紧紧这个词来引导幼儿具体感受泡泡的组合方式很关键,因为如果问题太宽泛,如:"泡泡是怎么排列的?"小班幼儿就不知如何回答。因此,对小班幼儿来说问题具体、语词准确特别重要。
2、 知道火灾给我们的生活带来的危害。3、 丰富幼儿的防火知识。知道简单自救技能。活动准备:拼图图片三张,易燃物品标记,火警标记,严禁烟火标记个一。小小安全员标记人手一个。食物展示仪,图片。
2、在此次活动中,幼儿用的运动器械是我们生活中的常见用品“饮水桶”,因为“饮水桶”是我们生活中常见的用品,是幼儿熟悉的生活物品,而且我们发现它通过开发有一定的锻炼价值,同时用“饮水桶”锻炼也是一种创新之举,装了手柄的“水桶”更受幼儿喜爱。因此,我园利用“水桶”设计了本次运动教学。目的是想利用水桶这一物品在运动中的运用,提高中班幼儿动作的协调性,促进幼儿身体的素质发展,同时,利用玩“饮水桶”活动促进幼儿创造思维的发展,养成同伴间相互学习,相互合作玩的良好品质。 活动目标:1、提高幼儿动作协调性,并用多种方法“玩水桶”。2、引导幼儿能将同伴的经验进行迁移,并能与同伴合作玩。3、通过此次运动教学,激发幼儿的情感与同情心。 活动重点: 观察并引导幼儿用多种方法“玩水桶”。 活动难点: 利用“饮水桶”物品能轻松的跳进跳出及灵活的钻进钻出。 活动材料及创境创设: 装柄的水桶每人一个、游戏环境:医院、幼儿园、超市、工地、背景音乐、优秀志愿者奖牌。 活动过程: 一、幼儿扮演角色,调动身心1、幼儿扮演小小志愿者推着水车去探路。幼儿沿场地四周推水车,再推水车过程中,听信号推水车。 (如教师说:“上高速公路啦”幼儿就将水车推的快。如教师说:“过小路了”,幼儿将水车推的慢。如教师又说:“爬山了”幼儿将水车拉在身体的后面,跨大步走……。2、幼儿在推水车过程中教师巡回指导,指导幼儿散开推水车。 要点:指导幼儿散开推水车不和别人挤在一起。二、启发引导1、启发:我们小小志愿者要到灾区去送水,要走过很远的路,因此我们要练好本领,将身体练得棒棒的,才能把水送到灾区。2、怎么样用“饮水桶”练本领,组织幼儿讨论。
2.借助看教具演示、动作表演来理解并记忆歌词,借助生活经验用不同的动作表现“相亲相爱”。 3.自由结伴时能接纳不同的同伴,体验与不同的朋友身体接触的乐趣。 活动准备: 1.磁性教具一套:“小鸟”两只、“大树”一棵。 2.已学过“鸟飞”的动作,看过幼儿用书:《两只小鸟》。 活动过程: 一.复习“鸟飞”的动作。 幼儿听音乐,做鸟飞动作,教师提醒飞优美。 二.幼儿欣赏教师演唱歌曲《两只小鸟》,理解歌词的内容。 1、教师引导幼儿观察教具,激发幼儿倾听教师演唱的欲望。 教师:这是什么地方?有谁?听听歌里是怎么唱的。 2、幼儿倾听教师示范演唱歌曲,初步熟悉歌曲的旋律。 教师提问,帮助幼儿理解歌词内容,逐步引导幼儿用歌词来回答。 教师:歌里唱了谁?两只小鸟叫什么名字?发生了什么事? 3、幼儿边看教师演示教具边听教师慢速范唱歌曲。 教师逐句引导幼儿用动作表现歌词。 4、教师再次范唱歌曲,幼儿做动作感受歌曲。
活动目标: 1、在图片的帮助下,理解、掌握歌词; 2、学习用自然、愉快的歌声演唱歌曲; 3、体验小猫钓到大鱼后的愉快心情。 活动准备: 大鱼(与幼儿人数相等)、故事图片10张 活动过程: 一、音乐问好导入,游戏引出小猫爱吃鱼 (1)小朋友们好,李老师你好!(客人老师好) (2)游戏《我爱我的小动物》(一次唱出小狗、小鸭、小猫) (3)小猫在在干什么呢?听,歌表演《咪咪小花猫》
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