4.They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[归纳]1.过去将来时的基本构成和用法过去将来时由“would+动词原形”构成,主要表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作(尤其用于宾语从句中),还可以表示过去的动作习惯或倾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2.表示过去将来时的其他表达法(1)was/were going to+动词原形:该结构有两个主要用法,一是表示过去的打算,二是表示在过去看来有迹象表明将要发生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to+动词原形:主要表示过去按计划或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to+动词原形:表示在过去看来即将要发生的动作,由于本身已含有“即将”的意味,所以不再与表示具体的将来时间状语连用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were+现在分词:表示在过去看来即将发生的动作,通常可用于该结构中的动词是come,go,leave,arrive,begin,start,stop,close,open,die,join,borrow,buy等瞬间动词。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降调说Who,其意思是问,对方想让谁在开场时致欢迎词。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2.动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动词ing②名词所有格+动词ing③代词宾格+动词ing④名词+动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗?无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了,他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
1.复习所学颜色单词。 2.学习句型“I like …….”活动难点: 1.能根据老师的指令作出恰当的反应。 2.能大胆表述自己喜爱的颜色。 三、活动目标: 1.巩固颜色单词red﹑yellow、blue、green﹑pink﹑purple﹑black. 2.初步感知﹑学习句型“I like …….”能表述出自己喜爱的颜色。 3.培养幼儿对英语的兴趣。 四、活动过程: 1.复现已学的颜色单词。 T: What colour?C: Yellow/Black… T: Red? C: Yes./No. Blue.
活动目标:1、幼儿能积极的参与游戏,培养孩子们的英语学习兴趣,在游戏中习得英语。2、学习儿歌《Eight Little Baby Ducks》 3、能大胆创作,体验交流、合作的快乐。 活动准备:1、8张小鸭图片、小鸭戏水挂图一张2、录音机、歌曲磁带3、卡片:小猫、小鱼各十张4、小鸭头饰25个 活动过程:1、热身活动: 游戏:Big Wolf(评析:通过游戏,充分调动幼儿情绪,烘托课堂气氛,为幼儿创造一个快乐的英语氛围,提高孩子们的学习兴趣。)
2、能够正确运用句子。 活动准备: 1、玩具娃娃一个。 2、晚上的图片一张。 3、火柴和一支蜡烛。 活动过程: 一、问好,做律动《幸福拍手歌》。 T:Good morning ,boys and girls.Now ,let’s do the actions,Are you ready? C:Yes.(师幼一起律动。) 二、导入 出示晚上的图片(画有星星和月亮),利用图画导入单词。 T:Boys and girls。When does the moon rise up.?(月亮什么时候出来的?) C:晚上. T:Night
活动准备: 1、一袋水果,内有苹果、梨、橘子、香蕉各一个。 2、配套磁带 活动过程: 一、1、问好,做律动《幸福拍手歌》。 2、复习歌曲《How do you do ?》 二、学习新内容 1、导入 游戏:奇妙的口袋 找一名幼儿从“奇妙的口袋”中里拿出水果,教师导入所学单词。 T:What’s this?C:苹果 T:yes, apple.C:apple. 同种方法其他水果。
2.能基本听懂并按规则游戏。 3.愿意在集体面前表演。 活动准备: 1.教师身穿一个大口袋的上衣(内装各种水果模型:苹果,橘子,葡萄,梨子,香蕉,桃子菠萝,西瓜和各类汽车模型:小汽车,卡车。公共汽车,出租车) 2.鼓一个,击棒一根。 3.小兔毛绒玩具一个 4.兔子舞音乐 活动过程: 一.师生问好,以舞蹈的形式引起幼儿的兴趣 1. T:Good morning boys and girls . C:Good morning teacher .T:Do you want to dance ?C:Yes . T:Ok, let’s dance, please listen .(兔子舞音乐起,师生共同随音乐做动作) 2.T:(教师做很累的动作)Oh, I’m tired. Are you tied ? C:Yes. T:Ok. Please find a chair and sit down .
一、导入师:今天看见一道题把老师给难住了,想大家帮帮忙,同学们愿不愿意啊?生:愿意师:出示课件(看图猜成语) 生:画蛇添足、虎头蛇尾师:看来大家的语文基础还是很扎实了,谢谢大家的帮忙。大家有没有发现刚才的两个成语有一个共同点是什么?谁能告诉老师今年是什么年?去年是什么年?明年又是什么年?生:蛇年、龙年、马年师:请把你知道的生肖年勇敢、大胆、完整的告诉大家 生:略师:今天就让我们一起走进“十二生肖”的国度。 出示课件《十二生肖》
2学情分析 本课是广西版小学三年级上册美术第十七课的内容,是一节绘画课,属于课程目标中造型.表现的学习领域。在这一节课里,要求学生学会制作立体或半立体的昆虫。生活在大自然里的昆虫,形体可爱、色彩艳丽、种类繁多。本科融自然学科知识和美术学科知识为一体,通过引导学生欣赏昆虫的形体、色彩、生理结构,教会学生甄别昆虫。利用学生喜爱昆虫的特点,引导学生运用圆形、半圆形、椭圆形等几何图形等几何形体,并采用对折、剪贴的方法制作小昆虫。激发学生丰富的想象力和创造愿望。
2学情分析在这节课中,我恰当地运用多种教学手段,利用学生及教师自身的优势,在课堂上师生共同参与教学活动,充分发挥了学生的主体作用,使每个学生都成为学习活动的主人,从中获得许多新鲜的感受。本设计从课题入手,设谜导入,通过画一画,引导学生抓住生肖动物的外形特征,要学生利用身边各种材料,设计制作出自己喜爱的或自己的生肖工艺品,让学生感受中国传统文化的源远流长。
3教学过程活动1【导入】一、创设情境,激活情趣导入 1、拍一拍,唱一唱:播放《时间就像小马车》音乐视频,学生跟着一边打节拍一边唱。2、想一想:师:同学们,刚才这首歌和时间有关,那关于时间,你想到了什么?3、引出课题:除了车轮的圆形钟表之外,生活中还有很多形状奇特的钟表,你们想不想一起来看看啊?今天,老师就领着大家一起来逛逛这个小小钟表店吧。(板书课题:小小钟表店)
2学情分析 新入学的学生第一次接触正规化的美术课,对一年级学生来说是新 奇、有趣、好玩的,而且新生入学前所受的教育各不相同,心理因素 也不一样,在绘画上、工艺制作上一定有着自己的创造思维、想象能 力和自己的个性,但这些会造成学习的不一致性、习惯不统一化,给 美术课的课堂带来不必要的麻烦。因此, 对待这些刚进入课堂的小朋友, 我们在情感态度上要做出很大 的努力,小学生在思维的想象力、创造力方面发展的空间很大,所以 我们要好好把握机会, 激发孩子们对美术学习的兴趣,让孩子们能发 现美,有创造美的想法。
2学情分析 通过本课的学习,调动和激发学生参与学习活动的热情,使学生在游戏活动中通过教师的引导及自己动手实践的亲身体验,感知泥性并自我解决如何使泥巴听话,如何玩出新的方法这一问题。同时,在教师的鼓励下,使学生能大胆自由的进行造型活动并大胆发表自我感受。3重点难点 1.探索感知泥性,归纳玩泥的几种方法。2.感受、探索、泥性及口头表达。
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