Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:语法要点精析。用法1:过去分词作表语1).过去分词可放在连系动词be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.汤姆很惊讶地看到一条蛇正爬过地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.终于婴儿厌倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).过去分词作表语时与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语时,强调主语所处的状态;而动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,强调动作。The library is now closed.(状态)图书馆现在关闭了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(动作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别过去分词作表语多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的状态,常译作“感到……的”;现在分词多表示事物具有的特性,常译作“令人……的”。
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我们已经聆听了许多精彩的发言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因为我们希望全世界各国团结起来去应对……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我们不采取行动……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意对于……表达的担心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 让我们告诉全世界,通过一起努力我们可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是时候我们……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感谢你们和我共度这一天。实践演练:假如你是高中生李华,你校将举办一次以“音乐”为主题的演讲比赛,请你按照主题,写下你的演讲稿。注意:词数100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大,所以给了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响,然后列举其优点和缺点,最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华,留给学生一定的想象空间,学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
一、教材分析《猎人海力布》是一则在内蒙古自治区流传的民间故事,故事描写了善良、诚实的海力布,为了拯救乡亲们的生命,不惜自己变成一块石头。人们因此世世代代纪念他。这则故事虽然篇幅较长,但语言通俗易懂,围绕海力布“舍己救乡亲”的中心事件,层层铺垫,寓理寓情于故事中,给人强烈的感染和教育。本单元的训练重点是简要复述课文。从教材本身看,本课有以下特点:一是课题表明写人;二是情节生动,语言通俗易懂;三是想象力奇特丰富。二、教学目标分析要学生简要复述课文,首先要让学生熟悉课文内容,理清课文脉络,因此第一个教学目标定位为熟悉课文,了解事件的起因、经过、结果。要学生复述好课文,可以借助列小标题的方法理解课文内容、理清层次、找出要点。除了熟悉课文内容外,还要理解把握理解课文内容及把握人物的品质,因此,第二个目标定位品读课文,感悟人物的形象、品质。第三目标定位简要复述故事,并初步学习将人物对话改成一般叙述的方法。
一、说教材1、教学内容:本课内容选自2013人教版小学数学二年级上册第一单元《长度单位》例1、例2、例3的教学内容。 2、教材所处的地位和作用本课是在学生已经对长短的概念有了初步的认识,并学会直观比较一些物体长短的基础上来学习一些计量长度的知识,这些知识可以帮助学生认识长度单位,初步建立1厘米的长度观念。 3、学情分析二年级学生经过一年的学习,已经认识了100以内的数,学会了一些简单的统计方法。这些知识储备为我们进一步学习新知识打下基础。二、说教学目标1、知识与技能目标:统一长度单位,建立1厘米的观念,会用厘米测量。2、情感目标:在小组合作测量的过程中,培养学生乐于探究的学习态度,学会与他人合作。体验知识的形成过程,进一步体验学习成功带来的喜悦。
一、说教材《加减混合》是义务教育课程标准实验教科书数学(人教版)二年级上册第28页的例3和例4。这个知识点是在上一课时《连加、连减》知识的基础上进行的一个提升和知识点的整合。二、教学目标 1、结合具体的情境,让学生经理探索加减混合运算的计算方法的过程。 2、使学生掌握100以内数加减混合运算的计算方法,并学习笔算的书写格式,掌握简便写法。 3、让学社在解决简单问题的过程中,体会数学与生活的密切联系。三、说教学重点难点重点:正确计算加减混合式题。 难点:优化算法,正确计算加减混合式题。 四、说教学程序 根据本节课的特点,我准备采用演示法、比较法、谈话法、讨论法和练习法等多种教学方法,设计了如下教学过程:
二、说目标根据以上我对教材的认识和分析,结合本阶段识字阅读的重点,针对二年级学生的年龄特征,我把本课的教学目标确定为:1、知识目标:认识“酪、捡”等12个生字,会写“奶、始”等8个字。2、语感目标:正确流利有感情地朗读课文,会分角色读课文。3、能力目标:读懂故事内容,能对狐狸的说法作出判断,初步表达自己的想法。三、重难点在确定教学目标后,我把本科划分为两个课时,本次说课的内容为第二课时,其教学重点是理解课文内容、分角色读课文,对狐狸的说法作出判断,初步表达自己的想法。四、说教法、学法。先学后教、以学定教、会的不教。上课前一天下发本课前置小研究,课前检查学生的预习情况,当堂解决孩子们困惑的地方,或者我认为学生需要了解并掌握的知识进行巩固教学,课堂上的教学方法,以小组合作,展示交流为主。
一、说教材这是一篇富有童趣的课文。一群天真活泼的小蝌蚪在寻找妈妈的过程中,不知不觉也变成了小青蛙,并帮助妈妈一起捉害虫。教材以童话故事的形式呈现了青蛙生长过程的科学知识,蕴含了从小能独立生活、遇事主动探索的道理。教材插图根据课文的内容,形象生动地展现了小蝌蚪的变化过程。二、说目标这是一篇二年级的课文,在低年级的语文学习中,识字是主要任务,根据低年级孩子的特点,因此我把认识“脑、袋”等15个生字,会写“两、就、哪”等10个生字定为本课的目标之一。把有感情地朗读好课文定为本课的另一重要的教学目标。
首先说教材。《桂花雨》是一篇回忆童年生活的文章,课文以“桂花雨”为题,以“桂花香”为线索,写了“我”童年时代的“摇花乐”,表现了儿时生活的乐趣,字里行间充满了对家乡、对童年生活的无比怀念。描写生动、细致,充满感情。根据新课标对小学语文教学的要求和本文的教学内容和特点,结合学生的实际情况,我确定了本课时的教学目标:1.认识2个生字。读读记记“姿态、迷人、至少、邻居、成熟、完整,尤其、提前、香飘十里”等词语。2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。3.通过自读自悟和同学交流,体会作者思恋家乡的思想感情,并领悟这种感情是怎样表达出来的。
教学重难点:理解读书的好处三、教法学法:教法:引导、点拨、探究学法:自主学习、合作探究四、教具:PPT课件五、教学过程:(一)猜谜语,导入新课1.老师给同学们带来一个谜语,请大家动动脑,猜一猜。“千层宝典一翻开,黑白纵横一排排。历代往事它记载,如果没它传不开。”(谜底书)2.谈话:“书是人类进步的阶梯”。这是高尔基的至理名言。没错,读书给予我们知识,而知识赋予我们内涵。今天,我们就一起跟随冰心奶奶走进她的回忆中,共同回味、感受她读书的经历。(板书课题)
1、教材的地位《观察物体》这节课是人教版《义务教育教科书?数学(二年级上册)》第五单元的第一课时。教材是从学生已有生活经验出发以及已学习了位置知识的基础上,借助于生活中的实物和学生的操作活动进行教学的。主要帮助学生建立初步的空间观念,发展他们的形象思维,通过一些活动,使学生认识到,从不同的角度观察同一个物体,看到的物体的形状可能是不同的,并让学生初步体会局部与整体的关系,通过这部分内容的教学,不但可以使学生学会从不同的角度观察物体,而且又为以后学习有关几何图形的知识打下坚实的基础。 2、教学目标依照《新课程标准》的要求,结合教材和学生的特点,从知识与技能、过程与方法和情感态度价值观三方面制定以下教学目标:(1)能辨认并能想象从不同位置看到的简单物体的形状。 (2)在探究中,学生掌握全面、正确的观察物体的基本方法,并感受到局部与整体的关系。 (3)通过活动,感受数学与生活的联系,培养学生观察物体的兴趣和热情。3、教学重点、难点由于小学二年级的学生方位感不强,他们往往前后不分,左右搞错,观察周围的事物也是比较单纯、直观地看表面。
一、说教材小数乘以小数的原有基础是整数乘整数、小数乘整数。它为小数除法、小数四则混合运算和分数小数四则混合运算学习奠定基础,占据着重要的地位。小数乘小数是五年级上册第一单元小数乘法的难点和关键,一共涉及三个知识点,1.确定积小数点位置;2.积位数不够时添“0”补足;3.小数连乘的探究。第一课时是根据整数乘法算出积后来确定积的小数点位置,不涉及积位数不够时用0来补足的知识。本课时的关键在于理解算理,归纳算法。根据以上的分析及新课程标准的要求,考虑到学生已有的认知结构,对整数乘法算理的掌握,能对小数乘整数积小数点的定位,制定以下的教学目标:知识与能力:共同探讨,理解并掌握小数乘小数的算理及算法;过程与方法:在探索过程中,培养学生观察、比较、归纳与概括的能力和用数学语言进行表述交流的能力,渗透转化思想;
二、学情分析五年级的学生具备了一定的思维能力,因此,教学过程中创设的问题情境力求贴近学生的生活,从而引起学生的思考。由于学生概括能力较弱,推理能力还有待发展,很大程度上还需要依赖具体形象的经验材料来理解抽象逻辑关系。所以在教学时,注重让学生充分试验、收集、分析数据,帮助他们对生活中的常见现象发生的可能性进行正确的分析和判断,所以本节课中,应多为学生创自主学习、合作学习的机会,让他们主动参与、勤于动手,从而乐于探究。二、教学目标新的课程标准中倡导教师要关注每一个学生的发展,教师应该是教育教学的促进者和引导者,因此,我结合本节课的内容和学生的实际,并从知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观的三维目标整合的角度特确定本节课的教学目标 1.通过试验操作,懂得有些事情的发生是确定的,有些则是不确定的,并用“一定”“不可能”“可能”等词语来描述知道事情发生的可能性是有大有小的,且可能性的大小与物体数量有关。2.经历猜测、试验、收集与分析试验结果等过程。 3培养学生的随机观念以及培养学生判断、推理和合作探究的能力。
二、说教学目标知识与技能:初步理解“方程的解”和“解方程”的含义,以及之间的联系和区别。能用等式的性质解形如X±a=b的方程,掌握解方程的格式和写法。初步学会检验某个数是否是方程的解,培养学生检验的习惯,提高计算能力。过程和方法:通过探索、讨论、交流等活动,让学生初步理解“方程的解”和“解方程”的概念。经历运用等式的性质探究方程解法的过程,体会方程的解法和等式的性质之间的联系。情感、态度与价值观:1. 学生能积极参与数学学习活动,对数学有好奇心和求知欲。2. 在观察、猜想、验证等数学活动中,培养学生的数学素养。重点:方程的解和解方程的概念,初步掌握用等式性质来解简易方程的方法。难点:区别方程的解和解方程的含义。解方程的算理。三、说教法与学法教法:新课标指出,教师是学习的组织者、引导者、合作者,充分发挥学生的主体性。根据这一理念,我在教学中通过观察、猜想、验证等方式,自主探索、自主学习。有目的地运用知识迁移的规律,引导学生进行观察、比较、分析、概括,培养学生的逻辑思维能力。学法:①让学生学会以旧引新,掌握并运用知识迁移进行学习的方法;②让学生学会自主发现问题,分析问题,解决问题的方法。
说教材>是人教版小学数学五年级上册第五单元P64的内容。在学习本节课之前学生已经认识了等式与方程,这便为本节课的学习(构建等量关系的数学模型)打下一定的基础,同时也为以后解简单方程埋下伏笔,因此本节课内容也是本章中的一个重点。基于本节内容的特点,我将本节课的教学目标确定为:1.知识与技能:理解等式的性质并用语言表述,能利用等式的性质解决简单问题;2.过程与方法:在实验操作、讨论、归纳等活动中,经历探究等式基本性质的过程;3.情感态度与价值观:使学生积极参与数学活动,体验探索等式基本性质的挑战性与得出数学结论的确定性。教学重难点:了解等式的基本性质,并能简单运用。说学情:小学五年级的学生已具备一定的思考能力,又乐于动手操作、合作探究。因此教学中我引导学生认真观察-独立思考-自主探究-合作交流,遵循由浅入深,由具体到抽象的规律,为学生创设一个和谐的学习环境,让孩子们在探索中交流、感受、理解和概括出等式的基本性质。
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