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人教版高中政治必修3第四课文化的继承性与文化发展精品教案
◇探究提示：(1)孔子思想体系的核心是“仁’’和“礼”，其主要内容是“仁者爱人”和“克己复礼”。孔子提出“仁”的学说，要求统治者体察民情，反对苛政和任意刑杀；提倡广泛地理解、体贴他人，以此调整人际关系，稳定社会秩序。孔子讲的“克己复礼”，是说做人要克制自己，使自己的行为符合‘‘礼’’的要求。(2)老子认为“道”是凌驾于天之上的天地万物的本原，他提出‘‘天法道，道法自然”的思想。老子从“天道自然无为”的思想出发，倡导政治上“无为而治”，以“无事取天下”。老子哲学中包含着丰富的辩证法思想，他指出，任何事物都有矛盾、对立的两个方面，矛盾双方可以相互转化。(3)墨子主张“兼爱”“非攻”，“兼爱”就是无等差的爱，无论任何人，都不分轻重厚薄；“非攻”就是反对不义的兼并战争，主张各国和平相处。(4)韩非子崇尚法，强调法的重要性，主张法、术、势相结合，建立一个君主专制的中央集权国家，要求人人必须遵守法；韩非子还认为社会不断发展变化，历史永远不会倒退，主张变法革新。
人教版高中政治必修3第六课我们的中华文化精品教案
（三）、中华之瑰宝．民族之骄傲1．我国各具特色的民族文化异彩纷呈．都为中华文化的形成和发展做出了重要贡献(1)我国的雕刎建筑艺术是各族人民共同创造的，都是中华文化的瑰宝。例如：敦煌石窟、云冈石窟；克孜尔千佛洞等，是古代的汉族、鲜卑以及西域各族的艺术家和劳动人民共同创造的。(2)许多少数民族用自己的语言文字创造了优秀的民族文学。例如：藏族的《格萨尔王传》、蒙古族的《江格尔》和柯尔克孜族的《玛纳斯》被并为三大英雄史诗。◇注意：民族文化深深地体现着各民族的风俗和精神面貌，通过一定的物质展现，可以表现在建筑、民族文学、舞蹈、习俗、信仰、衣着等方方面面。◇点拨：“相关链接”中提到的《江格尔)是蒙古族卫拉特郝英雄史诗。史诗的篇幸结构、故事情节、语言风格等具有蒙古族说唱艺术的特点。从民族文学角度反映了本民族的文化生活．同时也为中华文化增添了绚丽色彩。◇课堂探究：(1)你还知道哪蝗少数民族舞蹈?它们务有什么特点?
人教版高中政治必修3第十课文化建设的中心环节精品教案
１、追求更高的思想道德目标的要求(1)在遵守公民基本道德规范的基础上，追求更高的思想道德目标，是一个不断改造主观世界的长期过程。积极的、健康的、进步的思想道德，总是旧消极的、有害的、落后的思想道德相比较而存存、相斗争而发展的。只有形成正确的世界观、人生观、价值观，真正划清唯物论与唯心论的界限，社会主义心想与封建主义、资本主义腐朽思想的界限，科学与迷信的界限，文明与愚昧的界限、才能切实增强识别和抵制各种错误思潮的能力，为此，必须努力学习马克思主义的科学理论，坚定建没小闻特色社会主义共同理想，逐步树立共产主义远大理想。◇点拨：“专家点评”说明了共同理想与最高理想的关系。(1)共同理想和最高理想的区别：含义不同。根据马克思主义的科学预见，共产主义社会将是物质财富极大丰富、人民精神境界极大提高，每个人自由而全面发展的社会。
空间向量基本定理教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
反思感悟用基底表示空间向量的解题策略1.空间中,任一向量都可以用一个基底表示,且只要基底确定,则表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空间向量时,一般要结合图形,运用向量加法、减法的平行四边形法则、三角形法则,以及数乘向量的运算法则,逐步向基向量过渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空间几何体中选择基底时,通常选取公共起点最集中的向量或关系最明确的向量作为基底,例如,在正方体、长方体、平行六面体、四面体中,一般选用从同一顶点出发的三条棱所对应的向量作为基底.例2.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别是DD1,BD的中点,点G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)证明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF与C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析选择一个空间基底,将(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)证明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?与(C_1 G) ?夹角的余弦值即可.(1)证明:设(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,则{i,j,k}构成空间的一个正交基底.
点到直线的距离公式教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
4.已知△ABC三个顶点坐标A(－1,3)，B(－3,0)，C(1,2)，求△ABC的面积S.【解析】由直线方程的两点式得直线BC的方程为 ＝ ，即x－2y＋3＝0，由两点间距离公式得|BC|＝ ，点A到BC的距离为d，即为BC边上的高，d＝ ，所以S＝ |BC|·d＝ ×2 × ＝4，即△ABC的面积为4.5.已知直线l经过点P(0,2),且A(1,1),B(-3,1)两点到直线l的距离相等,求直线l的方程.解:(方法一)∵点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到y轴的距离不相等,∴直线l的斜率存在,设为k.又直线l在y轴上的截距为2,则直线l的方程为y=kx+2,即kx-y+2=0.由点A(1,1)与B(-3,1)到直线l的距离相等,∴直线l的方程是y=2或x-y+2=0.得("|" k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1)=("|-" 3k"-" 1+2"|" )/√(k^2+1),解得k=0或k=1.(方法二)当直线l过线段AB的中点时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵AB的中点是(-1,1),又直线l过点P(0,2),∴直线l的方程是x-y+2=0.当直线l∥AB时,A,B两点到直线l的距离相等.∵直线AB的斜率为0,∴直线l的斜率为0,∴直线l的方程为y=2.综上所述,满足条件的直线l的方程是x-y+2=0或y=2.
两点间的距离公式教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
一、情境导学在一条笔直的公路同侧有两个大型小区,现在计划在公路上某处建一个公交站点C,以方便居住在两个小区住户的出行.如何选址能使站点到两个小区的距离之和最小?二、探究新知问题1.在数轴上已知两点A、B，如何求A、B两点间的距离？提示：|AB|＝|xA－xB|.问题2：在平面直角坐标系中能否利用数轴上两点间的距离求出任意两点间距离？探究.当x1≠x2，y1≠y2时，|P1P2|＝？请简单说明理由．提示：可以，构造直角三角形利用勾股定理求解．答案：如图，在Rt △P1QP2中，|P1P2|2＝|P1Q|2＋|QP2|2，所以|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.即两点P1(x1，y1)，P2(x2，y2)间的距离|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.你还能用其它方法证明这个公式吗？2．两点间距离公式的理解(1)此公式与两点的先后顺序无关，也就是说公式也可写成|P1P2|＝?x2－x1?2＋?y2－y1?2.(2)当直线P1P2平行于x轴时，|P1P2|＝|x2－x1|.当直线P1P2平行于y轴时，|P1P2|＝|y2－y1|.
倾斜角与斜率教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
(2)l的倾斜角为90°,即l平行于y轴,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例条件不变,试求直线l的倾斜角为锐角时实数m的取值范围.解:由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若将本例中的“N(2m,1)”改为“N(3m,2m)”,其他条件不变,结果如何?解:(1)由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由题意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直线斜率的计算方法(1)判断两点的横坐标是否相等,若相等,则直线的斜率不存在.(2)若两点的横坐标不相等,则可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)进行计算.金题典例 光线从点A(2,1)射到y轴上的点Q,经y轴反射后过点B(4,3),试求点Q的坐标及入射光线的斜率.解:(方法1)设Q(0,y),则由题意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即点Q的坐标为 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)设Q(0,y),如图,点B(4,3)关于y轴的对称点为B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由题意得,A、Q、B'三点共线.从而入射光线的斜率为kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,点Q的坐标为(0,5/3).
两条平行线间的距离教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
一、情境导学前面我们已经得到了两点间的距离公式，点到直线的距离公式，关于平面上的距离问题，两条直线间的距离也是值得研究的。思考1：立定跳远测量的什么距离？A.两平行线的距离 B.点到直线的距离 C. 点到点的距离二、探究新知思考2：已知两条平行直线l_1,l_2的方程，如何求l_1 〖与l〗_2间的距离？根据两条平行直线间距离的含义，在直线l_1上取任一点P（x_0,y_0 ），,点P（x_0,y_0 ）到直线l_2的距离就是直线l_1与直线l_2间的距离，这样求两条平行线间的距离就转化为求点到直线的距离。两条平行直线间的距离1. 定义：夹在两平行线间的__________的长.公垂线段2. 图示： 3. 求法：转化为点到直线的距离.1．原点到直线x＋2y－5＝0的距离是( )A．2 B．3 C．2 D．5D [d＝|－5|12＋22＝5.选D.]
两直线的交点坐标教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
1.直线2x+y+8=0和直线x+y-1=0的交点坐标是( )A.(-9,-10) B.(-9,10) C.(9,10) D.(9,-10)解析:解方程组{■(2x+y+8=0"," @x+y"-" 1=0"," )┤得{■(x="-" 9"," @y=10"," )┤即交点坐标是(-9,10).答案:B 2.直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,则k的值为( )A.-24 B.24 C.6 D.± 6解析:∵直线2x+3y-k=0和直线x-ky+12=0的交点在x轴上,可设交点坐标为(a,0),∴{■(2a"-" k=0"," @a+12=0"," )┤解得{■(a="-" 12"," @k="-" 24"," )┤故选A.答案:A 3.已知直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,若l1⊥l2,则点P的坐标为 . 解析:∵直线l1:ax+y-6=0与l2:x+(a-2)y+a-1=0相交于点P,且l1⊥l2,∴a×1+1×(a-2)=0,解得a=1,联立方程{■(x+y"-" 6=0"," @x"-" y=0"," )┤易得x=3,y=3,∴点P的坐标为(3,3).答案:(3,3) 4.求证:不论m为何值,直线(m-1)x+(2m-1)y=m-5都通过一定点. 证明:将原方程按m的降幂排列,整理得(x+2y-1)m-(x+y-5)=0,此式对于m的任意实数值都成立,根据恒等式的要求,m的一次项系数与常数项均等于零,故有{■(x+2y"-" 1=0"," @x+y"-" 5=0"," )┤解得{■(x=9"," @y="-" 4"." )┤
圆的标准方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
(1)几何法它是利用图形的几何性质,如圆的性质等,直接求出圆的圆心和半径,代入圆的标准方程,从而得到圆的标准方程.(2)待定系数法由三个独立条件得到三个方程,解方程组以得到圆的标准方程中三个参数,从而确定圆的标准方程.它是求圆的方程最常用的方法,一般步骤是:①设——设所求圆的方程为(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2;②列——由已知条件,建立关于a,b,r的方程组;③解——解方程组,求出a,b,r;④代——将a,b,r代入所设方程,得所求圆的方程.跟踪训练1．已知△ABC的三个顶点坐标分别为A(0,5)，B(1，－2)，C(－3，－4)，求该三角形的外接圆的方程．[解] 法一：设所求圆的标准方程为(x－a)2＋(y－b)2＝r2.因为A(0,5)，B(1,－2)，C(－3,－4)都在圆上，所以它们的坐标都满足圆的标准方程，于是有?0－a?2＋?5－b?2＝r2，?1－a?2＋?－2－b?2＝r2，?－3－a?2＋?－4－b?2＝r2.解得a＝－3，b＝1，r＝5.故所求圆的标准方程是(x＋3)2＋(y－1)2＝25.
圆的一般方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
情境导学前面我们已讨论了圆的标准方程为(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2,现将其展开可得：x2+y2-2ax-2bx+a2+b2-r2=0.可见,任何一个圆的方程都可以变形x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的形式.请大家思考一下,形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程表示的曲线是不是圆?下面我们来探讨这一方面的问题.探究新知例如,对于方程x^2+y^2-2x-4y+6=0,对其进行配方，得〖(x-1)〗^2+(〖y-2)〗^2=-1,因为任意一点的坐标 (x,y) 都不满足这个方程，所以这个方程不表示任何图形，所以形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程不一定能通过恒等变换为圆的标准方程，这表明形如x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0的方程不一定是圆的方程.一、圆的一般方程（1）当D2+E2-4F>0时,方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0表示以(-D/2,-E/2)为圆心,1/2 √(D^2+E^2 "-" 4F)为半径的圆,将方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0，配方可得〖(x+D/2)〗^2+(〖y+E/2)〗^2=(D^2+E^2-4F)/4（2）当D2+E2-4F=0时,方程x2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0，表示一个点(-D/2,-E/2)（3）当D2+E2-4F0);
圆与圆的位置关系教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
1.两圆x2+y2-1=0和x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0的位置关系是( )A.内切 B.相交 C.外切 D.外离解析:圆x2+y2-1=0表示以O1(0,0)点为圆心,以R1=1为半径的圆.圆x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0表示以O2(2,-1)点为圆心,以R2=3为半径的圆.∵|O1O2|=√5,∴R2-R1<|O1O2|<R2+R1,∴圆x2+y2-1=0和圆x2+y2-4x+2y-4=0相交.答案:B2.圆C1:x2+y2-12x-2y-13=0和圆C2:x2+y2+12x+16y-25=0的公共弦所在的直线方程是 . 解析:两圆的方程相减得公共弦所在的直线方程为4x+3y-2=0.答案:4x+3y-2=03.半径为6的圆与x轴相切,且与圆x2+(y-3)2=1内切,则此圆的方程为( )A.(x-4)2+(y-6)2=16 B.(x±4)2+(y-6)2=16C.(x-4)2+(y-6)2=36 D.(x±4)2+(y-6)2=36解析:设所求圆心坐标为(a,b),则|b|=6.由题意,得a2+(b-3)2=(6-1)2=25.若b=6,则a=±4;若b=-6,则a无解.故所求圆方程为(x±4)2+(y-6)2=36.答案:D4.若圆C1:x2+y2=4与圆C2:x2+y2-2ax+a2-1=0内切,则a等于 . 解析:圆C1的圆心C1(0,0),半径r1=2.圆C2可化为(x-a)2+y2=1,即圆心C2(a,0),半径r2=1,若两圆内切,需|C1C2|=√(a^2+0^2 )=2-1=1.解得a=±1. 答案:±1 5. 已知两个圆C1:x2+y2=4,C2:x2+y2-2x-4y+4=0,直线l:x+2y=0,求经过C1和C2的交点且和l相切的圆的方程.解:设所求圆的方程为x2+y2+4-2x-4y+λ(x2+y2-4)=0,即(1+λ)x2+(1+λ)y2-2x-4y+4(1-λ)=0.所以圆心为 1/(1+λ),2/(1+λ) ,半径为1/2 √((("-" 2)/(1+λ)) ^2+(("-" 4)/(1+λ)) ^2 "-" 16((1"-" λ)/(1+λ))),即|1/(1+λ)+4/(1+λ)|/√5=1/2 √((4+16"-" 16"(" 1"-" λ^2 ")" )/("(" 1+λ")" ^2 )).解得λ=±1,舍去λ=-1,圆x2+y2=4显然不符合题意,故所求圆的方程为x2+y2-x-2y=0.
直线的点斜式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
【答案】B [由直线方程知直线斜率为3，令x＝0可得在y轴上的截距为y＝－3.故选B.]3．已知直线l1过点P(2,1)且与直线l2：y＝x＋1垂直，则l1的点斜式方程为________．【答案】y－1＝－(x－2) [直线l2的斜率k2＝1，故l1的斜率为－1，所以l1的点斜式方程为y－1＝－(x－2)．]4．已知两条直线y＝ax－2和y＝(2－a)x＋1互相平行，则a＝________. 【答案】1 [由题意得a＝2－a，解得a＝1.]5.无论k取何值,直线y-2=k(x+1)所过的定点是 . 【答案】(-1,2)6．直线l经过点P(3,4)，它的倾斜角是直线y＝3x＋3的倾斜角的2倍，求直线l的点斜式方程．【答案】直线y＝3x＋3的斜率k＝3，则其倾斜角α＝60°，所以直线l的倾斜角为120°.以直线l的斜率为k′＝tan 120°＝－3.所以直线l的点斜式方程为y－4＝－3(x－3)．
直线的两点式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
解析：①过原点时，直线方程为y＝－34x.②直线不过原点时，可设其方程为xa＋ya＝1，∴4a＋－3a＝1，∴a＝1.∴直线方程为x＋y－1＝0.所以这样的直线有2条，选B.答案：B4.若点P(3,m)在过点A(2,-1),B(-3,4)的直线上,则m= . 解析:由两点式方程得,过A,B两点的直线方程为(y"-(-" 1")" )/(4"-(-" 1")" )=(x"-" 2)/("-" 3"-" 2),即x+y-1=0.又点P(3,m)在直线AB上,所以3+m-1=0,得m=-2.答案:-2 5.直线ax+by=1(ab≠0)与两坐标轴围成的三角形的面积是 . 解析:直线在两坐标轴上的截距分别为1/a 与 1/b,所以直线与坐标轴围成的三角形面积为1/(2"|" ab"|" ).答案:1/(2"|" ab"|" )6.已知三角形的三个顶点A(0,4)，B(－2,6)，C(－8,0)．(1)求三角形三边所在直线的方程；(2)求AC边上的垂直平分线的方程．解析(1)直线AB的方程为y－46－4＝x－0－2－0，整理得x＋y－4＝0；直线BC的方程为y－06－0＝x＋8－2＋8，整理得x－y＋8＝0；由截距式可知，直线AC的方程为x－8＋y4＝1，整理得x－2y＋8＝0.(2)线段AC的中点为D(－4,2)，直线AC的斜率为12，则AC边上的垂直平分线的斜率为－2，所以AC边的垂直平分线的方程为y－2＝－2(x＋4)，整理得2x＋y＋6＝0.
直线的一般式方程教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
解析:当a0时,直线ax-by=1在x轴上的截距1/a0,在y轴上的截距-1/a>0.只有B满足.故选B.答案:B 3．过点(1,0)且与直线x－2y－2＝0平行的直线方程是( ) A．x－2y－1＝0 B．x－2y＋1＝0C．2x＋y＝2＝0 D．x＋2y－1＝0答案A 解析：设所求直线方程为x－2y＋c＝0，把点(1,0)代入可求得c＝－1.所以所求直线方程为x－2y－1＝0.故选A.4．已知两条直线y＝ax－2和3x－(a＋2)y＋1＝0互相平行，则a＝________.答案：1或－3 解析：依题意得：a(a＋2)＝3×1，解得a＝1或a＝－3.5．若方程(m2－3m＋2)x＋(m－2)y－2m＋5＝0表示直线．(1)求实数m的范围；(2)若该直线的斜率k＝1，求实数m的值．解析： (1)由m2－3m＋2＝0，m－2＝0，解得m＝2，若方程表示直线，则m2－3m＋2与m－2不能同时为0，故m≠2.(2)由－?m2－3m＋2?m－2＝1，解得m＝0.
直线与圆的位置关系教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册
切线方程的求法1.求过圆上一点P(x0,y0)的圆的切线方程:先求切点与圆心连线的斜率k,则由垂直关系,切线斜率为-1/k,由点斜式方程可求得切线方程.若k=0或斜率不存在,则由图形可直接得切线方程为y=b或x=a.2.求过圆外一点P(x0,y0)的圆的切线时,常用几何方法求解设切线方程为y-y0=k(x-x0),即kx-y-kx0+y0=0,由圆心到直线的距离等于半径,可求得k,进而切线方程即可求出.但要注意,此时的切线有两条,若求出的k值只有一个时,则另一条切线的斜率一定不存在,可通过数形结合求出.例3 求直线l:3x+y-6=0被圆C:x2+y2-2y-4=0截得的弦长.思路分析:解法一求出直线与圆的交点坐标,解法二利用弦长公式,解法三利用几何法作出直角三角形,三种解法都可求得弦长.解法一由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤得交点A(1,3),B(2,0),故弦AB的长为|AB|=√("(" 2"-" 1")" ^2+"(" 0"-" 3")" ^2 )=√10.解法二由{■(3x+y"-" 6=0"," @x^2+y^2 "-" 2y"-" 4=0"," )┤消去y,得x2-3x+2=0.设两交点A,B的坐标分别为A(x1,y1),B(x2,y2),则由根与系数的关系,得x1+x2=3,x1·x2=2.∴|AB|=√("(" x_2 "-" x_1 ")" ^2+"(" y_2 "-" y_1 ")" ^2 )=√(10"[(" x_1+x_2 ")" ^2 "-" 4x_1 x_2 "]" ┴" " )=√(10×"(" 3^2 "-" 4×2")" )=√10,即弦AB的长为√10.解法三圆C:x2+y2-2y-4=0可化为x2+(y-1)2=5,其圆心坐标(0,1),半径r=√5,点(0,1)到直线l的距离为d=("|" 3×0+1"-" 6"|" )/√(3^2+1^2 )=√10/2,所以半弦长为("|" AB"|" )/2=√(r^2 "-" d^2 )=√("(" √5 ")" ^2 "-" (√10/2) ^2 )=√10/2,所以弦长|AB|=√10.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.