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中班科学教案：花儿的礼物
2、创造性地设计花的礼物，使幼儿进一步萌发爱花、护花的意识。 活动准备： 场地布置（花仙子的花园） 金银花露、玫瑰花茶、菊花茶、桂花糕、蜂蜜、花卉精油、熏香用品、干花袋、花朵装饰品、春姑娘图片、花朵头箍、纸、记号笔。 活动流程： 观察环境，引出主题—观察尝试，操作发现—自我创造、描述构思—情感激发 一、观察环境，感知花的美1、带入场地：今天我们去花仙子的花园玩，好吗？2、观察环境：你们觉得花仙子的花园怎么样？为什么漂亮？ 看见花你感到怎么样？
中班科学教案：美丽的泡泡
2、在玩乐中发现哪些液体可以吹出泡泡，并了解泡泡液体受光的折射可呈现美丽多彩的颜色。 3、初步探索出不同形状的圈吹出的泡泡都是一致的。 4、尝试用简单的符号学做记录。【活动准备】 1、割好的大饮料瓶五个、清水、肥皂液、洗衣粉液、白猫洗涤剂液、泡泡水。 2、每个幼儿一个吸管，不同形状的小铁圈若干(长方形、圆形、三角形)。 3、做好的笑脸图形和不高兴脸型图形若干个、裁割好的吹塑板五张、大夹子五个、推动的黑板一块、彩色打印的五种液体的图案、大数字1、2、3、4、5。小桌子五张、三张画好长方形、正方形、圆形的纸、一支记号笔 4、先把五种液体的图案分别贴在五张吹塑板上，然后再把五个数字分别贴在五个图案的上面，把图案遮挡好后用夹子夹住吹塑板放在五张桌子上。【活动过程】 一、课程导入：教师以游戏<<吹泡泡>>引起幼儿的兴趣，和幼儿谈话。 二、探索活动：哪种液体可以吹出泡泡。 教师介绍：小朋友们，你们吹过泡泡吗?(吹过)我这儿有五种液体，他们分别是清水、肥皂液、洗衣粉水、洗涤剂水和泡泡水，请你们猜一猜哪种液体能吹出泡泡?哪种液体吹出的泡泡最漂亮，哪种液体吹不出泡泡。 1、请幼儿进行大胆尝试，启发幼儿自己学做记录。幼儿自己拿一根吸管挨着吹，觉得不能吹泡泡的拿一个不高兴的脸贴在用大夹子撑起的液体板放上，能吹泡泡的拿一个笑脸也贴在液体板上。 2、鼓励幼儿进行尝试，教师巡回指导。 3、先让幼儿观看幼儿自己做的记录，然后老师依次把数字拿开，露出背后的液体让幼儿初步了解每一组都是什么液体。 4、教师从1号桌依次吹泡泡与幼儿猜想进行对照来验证幼儿自己的试验是否正确。
中班科学教案：有趣的泥土
2、引导幼儿运用多种泥工技能，进行泥工创作，启发幼儿合理利用辅助材料和工具塑造作品，运用分泥、连接、捏边等技能塑造组合物体。3、鼓励幼儿能够按自己的意愿进行创造活动，充分发挥幼儿想象力、创造力。 [活动准备]1、准备大量不同种类的土（红土、黄土、沙土等）、水、玩泥工具、和好的泥（少量）、各种泥玩具。2、准备相关的图片资料，如：水土流失图、填海造田图。3、录音机、《泥娃娃》歌曲磁带。 [活动过程]1、感知观察土。 出示准备好的土，请幼儿仔细观察、感知。“请小朋友用手摸一摸，用小棍翻一翻，看看土是什么样的？闻闻有什么气味？看看土里有什么？各种 土有什么不同？”
中班科学教案：小球站稳了
2、探索发现利用一张纸使小球稳定的方法。3、能积极动脑筋想办法，解决问题。 活动准备：物质材料准备：乒乓球和纸。知识经验准备：幼儿有玩球的经验，知道球滚动的特性。环境准备：体育区角投放的兵乓球。
中班科学教案：多彩的肥皂
［活动准备］1、幼儿从家中带来不同种类的肥皂：香皂、透明皂、药皂、旅游皂、液体皂等；2、新式肥皂的幻灯片；3、肥皂架子；4、幼儿提前了解自带的肥皂 ［活动过程］ 一、调动幼儿已有生活经验，认识肥皂种类的多样性和肥皂的作用。1、猜一猜，引发幼儿对活动的兴趣。 引导语：有一样东西，只要你和它交上朋友，它就会让你变得讲卫生爱清洁，而且我们天天都用它，这样东西是什么呢？2、幼儿能用有节奏的儿歌说出肥皂的名称和作用。 设计提问：你带的是什么肥皂？它是用来干什么的？3、经验提升：知道肥皂的种类很多，而且每种肥皂都有它的专用性。 二、感知肥皂的形状、颜色、气味、大小等的特点和多样性，增加幼儿对肥皂的喜爱之
学校教师教研工作计划
一、指导思想 素质教育的发展，其根本目的是培养学生的全面发展，提高学生的创新思维及创造能力。其核心就是创新能力、实际的动手能力和观察能力等科学素质的培养。由于科学课程承担着培养小学生科学素养的重任，科学课程的内容和课程结构都与学生的生活和经验紧密结合，为学生的终身发展提供必备的基础知识、基本技能和良好的情感发展与价值观。科学课程以创新精神和实践能力为核心，重视发展学生搜集处理信息的能力、自主获取新知识的能力、分析解决问题的能力、交流与合作的能力，其地位在整个小学教育中是越来越重要。因而，学好科学这一课程也显得越来越重要。
教师教学工作考核制度
１、教案检查制度： 为了消除无教案上课现象，年级部每月进行一次教案检查登记，根据教案数量考核课时津贴，根据备课数量和质量考核当月教案得分。平时考核按10分制。根据备课格式的规范性，备课内容、板面及书写综合评分，上等记为9-10分，中等记为5-8分，下等在5分以下，上等人数不得超过30%。教务处或教研室开学和期末要对教师教案进行检查，并评选出本期优秀教案。 ２、作业检查制度： 年级部每月对任课教师的作业布置和批改情况作检查登记，并评定当月得分，按10分制记录。作业率在10％以下记1分，作业率在10%至20%记2分依此类推。但批改不认真的要在基本分上酌情扣分，作业率＝作文一次按两次统计。体育音乐课允许无作业，此项评分将根据两操一课活动的开展情况，平时的各种活动开展情况和成绩记录、资料收集等项目进行考核，学期末由年级部和教务处考核评分。
人教版高中生物必修1细胞分化说课稿
在讲述细胞分化的意义时，也可以用实例来解决，工厂的生产车间里不同的工人干着不同的工作，一件产品的产出需要这些工人才能创造出来，一个生物体就像一个车间一样，不同的细胞各司其职，相互合作。工人的分工是主管调解出来的，而不同细胞的出现就是细胞分化的结果，所以说，细胞的分化是生物体发育的基础。在讲到细胞全能性的时候，要多给学生举些关于细胞全能性的例子，如植物组织培养、克隆技术等等，让学生从实际的例子中真正的悟出细胞全能性的含义。此外，还要重视教材中的疑问，适当对题目进行引申,使它的作用更加突出，有利于学生对知识的串联、积累、加工，从而达到举一反三的效果。怎样来解释细胞的全能性呢？这主要以讲授法来解释了，细胞全能性的体现需要在组织或器官离体后才能体现出来，每个细胞都包含着生物体的全套遗传基因，通过基因选择性的表达，使离体的组织或器官通过分裂和分化逐渐发育成完整的植株。
人教版高中政治必修3传统文化的继承说课稿
只有对儒家的价值作出客观、公正、全面的评价，才可能避免陷入文化虚无主义或文化复古主义的误区，合理地、充分地开发利用儒学乃至整个国学的资源为现代社会服务，为促进我国经济发展服务。运用所学知识，谈谈对待儒学我们应该持有的态度。答案：（1）儒学是我国传统文化中一个非常重要的组成部分。传统文化具有相对稳定性，它的内涵又能够因时而变，因此，我们对待儒学的正确态度应该是“取其精华，去其糟粕，批判继承，古为今用”。（2）面对儒学，我们要辩证地认识它在现实生活中的作用，分辨其中的精华和糟粕。对于其中符合社会发展要求的、积极向上的内容，应该继续保持和发扬，使其为社会主义现代化建设服务；对于其中不符合社会发展要求的、落后的、腐朽的东西，必须“移风易俗”，自觉地加以改造和剔除。(五)作业布置传统文化的作用是什么？如何正确对待传统文化？
人教版高中政治必修3感受文化影响说课稿
（2）世界观，人生观，价值观是人们文化素养的核心和标志。一旦形成就会对人产生深远持久的影响。（但随着生活阅历的变化，人们文化素养的提高，人们的“三观”会发生变化。）总之“潜移默化”指每时每刻，不知不觉；是从文化对人影响的过程来看的。“深远持久”指经年累月，难以抹去；是从文化对人影响的结果上说的。3.课堂总结：首先启动学生思维，教会学生把握知识主线，建构知识体系，先由学生进行总结，然后教师进行必要的补充4、布置作业：布置作业。运用文化对人的影响的知识分析“近朱者赤，近墨者黑”，并且应该如何处理朋友之间的关系。设计这个作业的意图是既让学生灵活运用所学知识，同时又让学生回归生活，如何处理朋友之间的关系。5、板书设计遵循板书设计的实用性、直观性的原则，根据本课的教材特点，我采用结构式板书，这样设计比较直观、系统，以便于学生能够系统把握和理解知识。
人教版高中政治必修3聚焦文化竞争力说课稿
（1）文化与经济、政治在经济基础上相互影响。①经济、政治和文化是社会生活的三个基本领域。其中，经济是基础，政治是经济的集中表现，文化是经济和政治的反映。一定的文化由一定的经济、政治所决定，又反作用于一定的政治、经济，给予政治、经济以重大影响。②经济发展是文化发展的基础。但这并不意味着文化的发展始终与经济的发展亦步亦趋。如同不能简单地把精神文明看作是物质文明的派生物和附属品一样，也不能简单地认为文化是经济、政治的派生物和附属品。文化有其自身的传承性和相对的独立性。那种认为只要物质条件好了，精神文化自然而然地就会好起来，物质条件差一点，精神文化就不可能搞好的观点，不符合历史发展的事实，是不正确的。③掀开历史的画卷，文化既有古今和地域之别，又有先进与落后、腐朽之分。不同的文化，对经济、政治的影响不同，对社会发展的作用也不同。不同民族的文化，影响不同民族和国家各具特色的发展道路。
人教版高中政治必修3体味文化说课稿
（二）引入内容1、播放幻灯片，从名言引出思考，什么是文化，如何理解文化？学生探究，既可质疑，也可谈自己对文化的理解2、幻灯片，以三组幻灯，分三个阶段，学生分别通过小组讨论的形式，归纳总结文化现象的三个特征3、根据对文化现象的认识，归纳总结文化的内涵及外延小活动：把不是文化的山、水、树，由几组同学画出来，体会文化的含义4、一组判断题，哪些是文化的，哪些不是5、理解文化的特点首先，根据前面，总结文化现象的特征，归纳出文化的普通性及特殊性其次，播放视频，归纳总结文化是人类特有的现象第三，根据教材材料，小组探究总结，文化是后天习得的第四，借助小活动的材料，归纳，文化需要一定的物质载体6、文化的作用首先、观看视频，小组探究总结，文化对于人的影响其次，观看视频，小组探究总结，文化对社会的影响
人教版高中政治必修3文化创新的途径说课稿
一、 教材分析1、地位和作用《文化创新的途径》是人教版教材高二政治必修3第二单元第五课第二个框题内容，本课是对全面两课的一个提升，同时对接下来学习第三、四单元的知识具有指导作用。文化创新是一个社会热点，具有很强的思想理论性和探索实践性。在前面两课中，学生基本明确了文化的交流、传播和发展；也明白了文化的继承和发展需要创新。而怎样进行创新是本节课探讨的内容，也是本单元的重点、难点和落脚点。2、教学目标（1）知识与能力目标：①识计文化创新的途径；理解文化创新过程中要认识和处理好两对基本关系：当代文化与传统文化、民族文化和外来文化的关系；②使学生初步具备认识和处理当代文化与传统文化、民族文化与外来文化关系的能力；使学生具备在合作、探究中体验生活、生成认识、构建知识的能力。
人教版高中政治必修3体味文化说课稿
3、文化的力量。为了使学生能辨证地分析文化的力量，我设计了两个问题进行探讨：（1）是不是任何文化都能起促进作用？（2）你在听或唱国歌时感受到一种什么样的力量？这样，学生在对比中学会辨证地分析文化的力量——先进的、健康的文化能促进社会发展和个人成长；落后的、腐朽的文化则阻碍社会发展和个人成长。同时还能提高学生的文化赏析能力，从而引导学生装自觉参加健康有益的文化活动，抵制不良文化的影响，投身到社会主义精神文明建设中去。关于课堂练习，我准备了5个针对性比较强的选择题，从而加深巩固本框题的重难点知识。最后，播放歌曲《走进新时代》，展示本课知识结构，指出本框题需重点掌握的问题，结束本课教学。课后作业，我设计了这样一个辨析的题目：文化是人们创造的全部财富的总和，它是人类特有的现象。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教学设计
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
