Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
学生初步了解对话内容,在描述中培养学生的语言运用能力。(2)教师让学生自己阅读本部分对话,不理解的生词和句子可以和同学或老师共同商讨。(3)教师帮助学生理解句子:“The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow. I can’t play football in the rain. I can’t go hiking, either. Let’s watch TV together.”出示图片:1) 晴天,Zoom在踢足球,图下显示:today;2)天在下雨,Zoom和Zip在屋里看电视,图下显示:tomorrow。与学生展开对话T:What’s the weather like today? S:It’s fine/ sunny. T:What does the weather report say about tomorrow?S:It’s going to rain.T:The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.(呈现句子)(学生重复句子The weather report says it’s going to rain tomorrow.,并说出意思。)T:Can you play football in the rain?S:No,I can’t.T:Can you go hiking ?S:No,I can’t.T:In the rain, we can’t play football. We can’t go hiking, either. (呈现:either)学生跟读either,感悟单词的用法,教师讲解意思:(不......),也不...启发学生用either说两句话:In the rain, I can’t ... I can’t ..., either,从而在应用中巩固单词的读音和用法。
回答:She’s sad. She failed the math test.并板书:fail the math test。准备一张很糟的数学试卷,是学生了解语意。进一步教学其他短语a Chinese test, a English test,并 让学生了解pass the Chinese test, pass the English test, pass the math test. (4)教师请学生扮演Sarah,师生对话如下: T: Hello! Sarah, how are you? You look sad today. Sarah: Yes, I failed the math test. 教师接着说:I’m sorry to hear that.让学生理解意思。并引申出句子:I’m glad to hear that.让学生分角色朗读对话。 (5)Let’s check.让学生看Sarah的表情,并读两篇对话,选出正确的答案。 (6)活动名称:心理医生 活动目的:操练句型“How are you? You look…”.学生间自由组合编排对话.通过对话对学生展开情感教学,让学生理解健康的体魄和愉悦的心情的心情是一个人成功的重要因素,使学生形成良好的心理健康状态。 活动过程:A: How are you? You look bored today. B: Yes. I failed my math test. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Believe yourself. Work hard. You can pass the text next time. (7)活动名称:难忘时刻 活动目的:围绕照片上的表情展开询问和讨论.操练句型 “How do you feel? How does she/he feel?
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
三、教学建议第一课时:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教学反思:通过本单元的学习,学生基本可以谈论人们的国籍,居住城市及其所说的语言,通过书信方式去介绍自己并寻找笔友。但在涉及到国外的一些城市时,学生对这方面的知识相对欠缺,能介绍的城市并不多,也反应出学生课前预习不充分,这跟学生学习条件也有关,大多数学生无法通过网络获取所需信息。因此,在以后的教学中要多指导学生通过计算机网络获取信息,拓宽知识面。
五、教学Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.说明:这一步旨在让学生运用已有的语言知识谈论对事物的看法和意见,并简单阐明理由,培养学生的主动思维能力和运用英语的能力。六、教学拓展调查电视节目的收视率任务:调查你周围的人对现在各种电视节目的反响。活动过程:1.教师布置任务,让学生调查周围的人(包括他的亲戚朋友和邻居)喜欢收看哪方面的电视节目。2.学生进行调查活动,运用本单元所学的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.记录下排在前10位的TV Program,填写调查表,比较其收视率。
说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
一、说教材《文具的家》这篇课文是一年级下册第七单元的第一篇课文,课文以通过一个小朋友找不到铅笔、橡皮时妈妈与他的对话以及后来他的改变,渗透着对于孩子们要爱护文具的主题思想的`教育。课后设了两道题,第一道是要求学生朗读课文,课件能让学生通顺流利的朗读课文必然是本课教学的一个重要目标;第二题是读一读,记一记,出示了“新”“些”等四个字组成的不同的词语,意在培养学生通过同一个字组成不同词语的词语积累的观念和方法。二、说教学目标1.正确认读13个生字,认真学会7个生字,并端正、整洁地书写,培养学生良好的书写习惯。2.正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,并能有意识的通过一字多词的方式积累词语。3.了解课文内容,逐步培养孩子养成爱护学习用具的好习惯。
一、【说教材】今天我说课的内容是人教版六年级下册第一课《北京的春节》,本篇文章以时间为经线,以人们的活动为纬线结构全文。作者先介绍北京的春节从腊月初旬就开始了:人们熬腊八粥、泡腊八蒜、购买年货、过小年……做好过春节的充分准备。紧接着,详细描述过春节的三次高潮:除夕夜家家灯火通宵,鞭炮声日夜不绝,吃团圆饭、守岁;初一男人们外出拜年,女人们在家接待客人,小孩子们逛庙会;十五观花灯、放鞭炮、吃元宵。最后写正月十九春节结束。文中列举了大量的老北京过春节的习俗,情趣盎然,学生喜闻乐见。全文内容安排有序,脉络清晰,衔接紧密,详略得当,推进自然。语言表达朴实简洁,生动形象,耐人寻味,字里行间处处透出人们欢欢喜喜过春节的心情,反映出老北京人热爱生活,追求美好生活的心愿。
二、说学情六年级的学生已具备一定的阅读学习能力和搜集资料的能力,学生在课前做好充分的预习,查找有关老北京的各种习俗的资料。课上,学生在教师的引导下主要采用小组合作的学习方法学习本篇文章。课后,学生可以将家乡的春节与老北京的春节习俗进行对比或了解更多有关春节习俗的信息,感受中华民族特有的民俗文化。三、说教学目标1.会写“蒜、醋”等15个生字,正确读写“热情、自傲”等词语。2.默读课文,了解课文是按时间顺序描写老北京人过春节,能分清文章详略,体会这样写的好处。 3.对比文中孩子们过春节的情景,能说说自己是怎样过春节的。 4.抓住重点词语,通过朗读体会老舍“京味儿”语言的特点。 5.拓展阅读链接,对比斯妤笔下的春节与老舍笔下的春节有什么不同。
一、说教材《文言文二则》是统编语文小学六年级下册第五单元中的一篇精读课文,有两篇文言文组成。《学弈》这篇文言文选自《孟子·告子上》,通过弈秋教两个人学下围棋的事,说明了做事必须专心致志,决不可三心二意的道理。文章先说弈秋是全国最擅长下围棋的人,然后讲弈秋同时教两个学习态度不同的人下围棋,学习效果截然不同,最后指出这两个人学习结果不同,并不是在智力上有多大差异。《两小儿辩日中》它是一篇寓言故事,选自《列子·汤问》。文章叙述古时候两个孩子凭着自己的直觉,一个认为太阳早晨离人近,一个认为太阳在中午离人近,为此各持一端,争持不下,就连孔子这样博学的人也不能做出判断。这个故事说明为了认识自然,两小儿勇于探索,大胆质疑的品质,也说明宇宙无限,知识无穷,再博学的人也有所不知,学习是无止境的。同时也赞扬了孔子实事求是、敢于承认自己学识不足的精神和古代人民敢于探求客观真理。
3.教学要求:知识能力训练点:学生通过教师引导以及小组自主合作,能根据课后注释疏通全文,了解故事内容。能有感情地朗读课文,背诵课文,做到正确、节奏停顿得当、抑扬顿挫,从反复诵读中初步感悟文言文中特殊的语言现象。过程方法引导点:通过教师引导,学生自悟自得,初步了解文言文学习的方法。(根据注释、联系上下文读通、读懂、熟读成诵。)情感态度渗透点:学生能从文中体会到做事必须专心致志,不可三心二意的道理。能从课内外延伸结合中进一步了解我国辉煌灿烂的古代文化,增加学生学习语文的兴趣,全面提高学生语文综合素养。4.教学重难点:古文与现代白话文相比,在用词造句上截然不同,能否正确地断句,流利地朗读,是首先遇到的困难。因此要把指导学生朗读和背诵作为本课教学重点。从理解课文方面看,难点在于让学生参考课后注释读懂每句话的意思,整体感知课文内容,所以要将此点作为难点来突破。由此可见,两者相辅相成,互相渗透,而利用CAI课件为学生提供形象生动的画面,创设情境加强对学生朗读的指导是突破本课教学重难点的关键。
5、板书设计 §1.4船有触礁的危险吗 一、船布触礁的危险吗 1.根据题意,画出示意图.将实际问题转化为数学问题. 2.用三角函数和方程的思想解决关于直角三角形的问题. 3.解释最后的结果. 二、测量塔高 三、改造楼梯 五布置课后作业: 习题1.6第12 3题 六、设计说明 具有现实意义和挑战性的内容的设计,激发学生的学习兴趣,使学生乐学。 开放性实践问题和分层作业的设置,满足每个学生的学习需求,使学生愿学。 多样的学习方式和适时引导,提高学生的学习质量,使学生能学。 背景多样,层层递进,适时反思,发展学生的数学思维能力,使学生活学。 当学生乐学、愿学、能学、活学时,就将学会学习,将学习当成乐趣,作为生命中不可或缺的部分,也为学生终生学习奠定良好的基础。
一、创设情境,设置悬念,激趣导入。好的开端是一堂课成功的一半。正因为如此,我运用激趣导入,进行猜谜语、听声音比赛。利用课件引导学生的听觉、视觉、思维想象多渠道运作起来,积极参与到学习中。而且我还特别设计了个别声音用耳朵比较难以辨别,学生只好用眼睛揭开谜底,从而初步接触课文“眼见为实”的主旨。最后出示“咕咚”的声音,让学生猜猜这样的声音通常在什么情况下会出现,激发他们的想象力。让学生模拟发“咕咚”声,从而引出课题。并且告诉大家:千万别小看这个有点奇怪的声音,它可在森林中掀起了一场不大不小的风波呢。
一、说教材:《夜色》是一首儿歌,采用第一人称,写“我”从前胆子很小很小,很怕黑。后来“我”和爸爸出去散步,发现夜晚也像白天一样美好,从此不再怕黑了。儿歌分两个自然小节。整篇语言生动活泼,通俗易懂,充满童趣。怕黑的天性却使孩子们看不到夜的美丽,阻挡了孩子们探索的视野。夜晚的星空是怎样璀璨?夜晚的花草是怎样的微笑?夜晚的大地又是怎样唱着无声的歌?柯岩的《夜色》正是捕捉到孩子们怕黑的心理,以打动儿童心扉的文字,呼唤着孩子们亲近自然,热爱生活。课文分两小节。第一小节写到:我从前胆子很小很小,天一黑就不敢往外瞧。妈妈讲了许多勇敢的故事,可我一看窗外,心儿还是乱跳。这一节以第一人称的叙述语言开头,讲述了“我”是多么怕黑,孩子们很容易产生共鸣。
一、 说教材《静夜思》是一年级下册第四单元第7课的一篇李白的古诗,他的诗想象丰富,风格飘逸豪放。《静夜思》写的是游子月夜思乡之情。作者以一个游子的身份神驰万里,从“疑”到“举头”,从“举头”到“低头”,形象地表现了诗人的心理活动过程,一幅鲜明的月夜思乡图生动地呈现在我们面前,表达了游子强烈的思乡情感。这首诗语言凝练,感情真挚,意境深远,容易引起读者的共鸣。二、 说学情这首诗通俗易懂,家喻户晓,有的学生在入学之前已经倒背如流。但是多数学生在朗读古诗的韵味上缺乏锻炼。所以教学本诗,应重在吟诵,指导学生读准字音,读出节奏,激发学习古诗的兴趣,引导学生在读中感悟诗中绵绵的思乡之情,体会诗歌的韵味和美好的意境。
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