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北师大初中数学九年级上册用配方法求解简单的一元二次方程2教案
二、合作交流活动一：（1） 你能解哪些特殊的一元二次方程？（2） 你会解下列一元二次方程吗？你是怎么做的？x2=5，2x2+3=5，x2+2x+1=5 ，(x+6)2 +72 = 102（3） 你能解方程x2+12x-15=0吗？你遇到的困难是什么？你能设法将这个方程转化成上面方程的形式吗？与同伴进行交流。活动二：做一做：填上适当的数，使下列等式成立（1）x2+12x+ =(x+6)2 （2）x2―4x+ =(x― )2 （3）x2+8x+ =(x+ )2 在上面等式的左边，常数项和一次项有什么关系解一元二次方程的思路是什么？活动三：例1、解方程：x2+8x-9=0你能用语言总结配方法吗？课本37页随堂练习课时作业：
北师大初中数学九年级上册用因式分解法求解一元二次方程2教案
【学习目标】1 、学习过程与方法：因式分解法是把一个一元二次方程化为两个一元一次方程来解，体现了一种“降次”思想、“转化”思想,并了解这种转化思想在解方程中的应用。2、学习重点 ：用因式分解法解某些方程。 【温故】1、（1）将一个多项式（特别是二次三项式）因式分解，有哪几种分解方法？（2）将下列多项式因式分解① 3x2－4x ② 4x2－9y2 ③x2－ 6xy＋9y2④ (2x＋1)2＋4(2x＋1)＋4 【知新】1.自学课本 P46----P48[讨论]以上解方程的方法是如何使二次方程降为一次的？2、用分解因式法 解方程例1、解下 列方程（1）3 x2－5x=0 （2）x(x－2) ＋x－2=0例2、用因式分解法解下列方程 （1）5x2－2x－1/4=x2－2x＋3/4 （2）x(x－3)－4( 3－x)=0 （3）(5－x)2－16=0 （4）16(2x－1)2=25(x－2)2
北师大初中九年级数学下册二次函数y=x2和y=-x2的图象与性质2教案
【教学目标】(一)教学知识点能够利用描点法作出函数 的图象，并根据图象认识和理解二次函数 的性质；比较两者的异同.(二)能力训练要求：经历探索二次函数 图象的作法和性质的过程，获得利用图象研究函数性质的经验.（三）情感态度与价值观：通过学生自己的探索活动，达到对抛物线自身特点的认识和对二次函数性质的理解. 【重、难点】重点 ：会画y=ax2的图象，理解其性质。难点：描点法画y=ax2的图象，体会数与形的相互联系。 【导学流程】 一、自主预习（用时15分钟）1.创设教学情境我们在教学了正比例函数、一次函数、反比例函数的定义后，都借助图像研究了它们的性质.而上节课我们所学的二次函数的图象是什么呢？本节课我们将从最简单的二次函数y=x2入手去研究
小学讲诚信懂礼仪公民教育实践活动教学教案
二、教学过程：1、活动一：讲故事，学诚信。1）师：春秋战国时期，商鞅下令在都城南门外立一根三丈长的木头，并许下诺言：谁能把这根木头搬到北门，赏金十两。有人将木头扛到了北门，商鞅立即赏了他五十金。商鞅这一举动，在百姓心中树立起了威信。而商鞅接下来的变法就很快在秦国推广开了，新法使秦国渐渐强盛，最终统一了中国。
教学反思数学仿编应用题活动《小鬼当家》课件教案
目的：1、让幼儿学会仿编和解答4的加减应用题。2、在生活情景中能根据水果卡片自编4的加减应用题。准备：1、知识经验准备：请家长带 幼儿去买东西，使幼儿了解一个买与卖的过程。2、物质准备：准备各种水果卡片，人手4个替代物作钱。过程：一、以“帮农民伯伯摘果子”引入。“小朋友，果园里的水果都成熟了，农民伯伯想请你们帮他摘水果，你们愿意吗？”（愿意）二、游戏“摘水果”。师交代游戏玩法和规则。三、分类活动：分水果。1、引导幼儿将自己所摘的水果跟同伴之间进行交流。2、交代任务：将各种水果分别放在筐里。
大班体育教案：民间体育游戏活动设计—跳竹竿
二、活动目标：1、利用纸棒进行活动，学习跳竹竿游戏，发展弹跳能力。2、体验与同伴合作游戏带来的快乐。3、愿意积极想办法解决活动中遇到的困难。三、活动准备：经验准备：幼儿观看过录像物质准备：人手一根纸棒（长度为1米）。录音机，磁带。四、活动过程：1、开始部分：幼儿随音乐利用纸棒进行队列练习。导语：今天天气真不错，我们骑着马出去玩玩吧！（幼儿随音乐的变化“骑马”变双圆----大圆----小圆---- “坐马车” ）反思：活动开始部分设计了随音乐利用纸棒进行队列练习在这一环节中由两队“骑马”变双圆----变小圆----合作组合“坐马车”体现了动静交替的原则，让幼儿初步尝试了与同伴合作的快乐，同时也为下一个环节奠定了基础。2、基本部分：（1）利用纸棒进行“一棒多玩”导语：纸棒可以和我们玩坐马车的游戏，还可以和我们玩什么游戏呢？我们一起来试试，可以自己玩，也可以和小伙伴一起玩。（幼儿四散游戏）队形：两路纵队（见附图）（2）学习“跳竹竿”游戏A、讲解游戏玩法导语：刚才小朋友用纸棒玩了许多游戏，今天老师要和大家用纸棒玩一个新游戏——跳竹竿，这个游戏可以三个或四个小朋友一起玩，其中两个小朋友手拿竹竿面对面跪下，用竹竿同时分合敲击，另一个小朋友在中间看准竹竿的分合跳进或跳出。大家可以自己选择小伙伴一起试一试。队形：梯形队（见附图）（3）幼儿自由组合尝试玩“跳竹竿”游戏队形：四散（4）对幼儿在游戏过程中出现的情况及时进行指导（合作、交往方面）导语：你刚才和谁一起玩的？你们是怎么跳竹竿的？队形：梯形队（见附图）（5）鼓励幼儿创造性地玩“跳竹竿”游戏，师生共同参与。
大班体育教案：快乐的户外区域体育——探险寻宝
2、增强规则意识：根据指示箭头有序活动，不随便插队。3、敢于挑战困难，勇敢坚强。4、感受运动的快乐，愉悦身心。（一）平衡区——过鳄鱼桥活动目标：1、在梯子、轮胎、摇板等组合器械上行走，提高平衡能力。2、克服困难，勇敢前进。
小班艺术教案“蜘蛛先生造房子”（放射线和小短线来造型
2、 在故事和儿歌的帮助下，理解蜘蛛网的基本构造。 3、 体验帮助他人的快乐。 活动准备： 课件（蜘蛛、蜘蛛先生造房子的幻灯片、蜘蛛网）、幼儿绘画纸（上有蜘蛛），蜡笔 活动过程： 一、故事导入，引发兴趣。 1、 课件出示蜘蛛，让幼儿观察认识蜘蛛。 2、 结合课件，教师讲述故事《蜘蛛先生造房子》。 问：蜘蛛先生在找什么？ 蜘蛛先生是用什么造房子的？ 蜘蛛先生的房子是怎样的？ 3、出示相应的蜘蛛网让幼儿观察蜘蛛网的构造。
小班主题活动“彩色世界”——活动纪实课件教案
一、 生成背景 秋天到了，老师带着孩子们在幼儿园里散步，有的说“小草变成黄色了”，“秋天到了，树叶也变黄了。”“老师，老师。我还看到过红色的树叶”。孩子们高兴地在幼儿园里找着还有什么颜色的树，回去后，我们和孩子们一起制作了手掌树，有的绿，有的黄，有的红……一棵五颜六色的树生长在我们班活动室里。我们继续和孩子们在生活中发现哪里有颜色，找一找，说一说，画一画，由此生成了“彩色世界”的主题。 二、 课程目标与网络图 目标： 1、探索周围事物的颜色。 2、学习观察生活中物品的颜色，形成相应的颜色概念。 3、尝试运用多种形式感受颜色。 4、体验色彩表化的奇妙。 5、参与色彩游戏，并体验游戏的乐趣。
小班主题活动亲亲宝贝之宝宝觉得怎么样课件教案
活动目标： 1、幼儿敢于尝试，且愿意与同伴交流感受。2、幼儿会用自己的方式来表达不同感受及不同表情。3、幼儿尝试运用指画的技能表现各种表情。*活动准备： 1、部分表情的宝宝头像。 2、食物（若干）。 3、纸盘、颜料。 4、镜子。
大班健康活动——《尖利的物品》课后反思课件教案
2、学习使用剪刀、筷子、笔、刀、游戏棒等物品的正确方法。 这节课我共分四方面来进行教学，首先让幼儿观察了解尖利物品，知道名称，了解它的用途。因为幼儿的人数较多，怕在分组活动中出现意外，所以我只准备了一份的物品让幼儿进行观察，课堂的秩序较好。在出示物品时，幼儿都能积极的举手告诉我这些物品的名称，从这里可以看出幼儿对于这些东西是十分的熟悉的；并对它们的用途也是比较了解的，大多数的幼儿一次就把所有物品的用途都说出来了，但是对于他们的共同之处幼儿的回答就不太完整，虽然知道但是不能用一个较好的词语来进行概括，从这里我发现我班幼儿在语言发展方面，词汇还是不够丰富需要加强。幼儿对‘为什么要把尖利物品设计成这样’，不太了解，有的幼儿说 “本来就是这样的”有的说“因为这样好用”……因此，在我讲了以后幼儿就有了一种恍然大捂的神情，感到很高兴，还不时和边上的同伴那进行交流。课堂的气氛一下字就活跃了起来。
大班体育综合训练活动“可爱的小青蛙”课件教案
2、让幼儿在活动中体验合作的乐趣，培养他们解决问题、克服困难的好品质，激发幼儿的团队精神。活动准备：竹筐20个（边筐高25厘米）、4张圆形大小不一的荷叶、纸皮（荷叶）每人一张活动过程：一、准备活动1、 音乐游戏“小青蛙醒来了”。教师与幼儿随着音乐做各种动作，活动身体。2、 幼儿每人选一张“荷叶”，摆在地上，进行跳进跳出动作练习，（教师提醒幼儿注意起跳时先屈膝，落地要轻）
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教学设计
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教学设计
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教学设计
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教学设计
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。