Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
Lu Junling, a security guard from Hebei University, became popularon the Internet. As an ordinary (平凡) person, though Lu Junling is more than 50 years old, hememorizes English vocabulary for CET 6 under the street lights every day justto improve himself. When he is free, he also writes novels and sings operas.That’s not all! Painting, music, kongfu, ancient poems, etc. are all hishobbies. So a number of people call him “treasure security guard (宝藏保安)”. Lu Junling said, “If I want to become an artist, I will alwayswork hard for my dream!” Mr. Lu’s words live in many people’s memory.
When youand your friends turn to each other to talk about problems or troubles, yougive each other advice and help. One important thing of our growth is to makedecisions to help our friends and learn to support each other. This requires usto learn what it means to help friends and how to help them in right ways.
Everyone knows how similar chimpanzees (黑猩猩)are to humans. So it’s no surprise that their greetings are also close to ours.The most common ways of greeting between chimpanzees are hand touching andhugging. Sometimes they also kiss each other. Some chimpanzees can even learnsimple sign language.
Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三轮车)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.
Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
本节课选自《2019人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册》第二章《直线和圆的方程》,本节课主要学习抛物线及其标准方程在经历了椭圆和双曲线的学习后再学习抛物线,是在学生原有认知的基础上从几何与代数两 个角度去认识抛物线.教材在抛物线的定义这个内容的安排上是:先从直观上认识抛物线,再从画法中提炼出抛物线的几何特征,由此抽象概括出抛物线的定义,最后是抛物线定义的简单应用.这样的安排不仅体现出《课程标准》中要求通过丰富的实例展开教学的理念,而且符合学生从具体到抽象的认知规律,有利于学生对概念的学习和理解.坐标法的教学贯穿了整个“圆锥曲线方程”一章,是学生应重点掌握的基本数学方法 运动变化和对立统一的思想观点在这节知识中得到了突出体现,我们必须充分利用好这部分教材进行教学
∵在△EFP中,|EF|=2c,EF上的高为点P的纵坐标,∴S△EFP=4/3c2=12,∴c=3,即P点坐标为(5,4).由两点间的距离公式|PE|=√("(" 5+3")" ^2+4^2 )=4√5,|PF|=√("(" 5"-" 3")" ^2+4^2 )=2√5,∴a=√5.又b2=c2-a2=4,故所求双曲线的方程为x^2/5-y^2/4=1.5.求适合下列条件的双曲线的标准方程.(1)两个焦点的坐标分别是(-5,0),(5,0),双曲线上的点与两焦点的距离之差的绝对值等于8;(2)以椭圆x^2/8+y^2/5=1长轴的端点为焦点,且经过点(3,√10);(3)a=b,经过点(3,-1).解:(1)由双曲线的定义知,2a=8,所以a=4,又知焦点在x轴上,且c=5,所以b2=c2-a2=25-16=9,所以双曲线的标准方程为x^2/16-y^2/9=1.(2)由题意得,双曲线的焦点在x轴上,且c=2√2.设双曲线的标准方程为x^2/a^2 -y^2/b^2 =1(a>0,b>0),则有a2+b2=c2=8,9/a^2 -10/b^2 =1,解得a2=3,b2=5.故所求双曲线的标准方程为x^2/3-y^2/5=1.(3)当焦点在x轴上时,可设双曲线方程为x2-y2=a2,将点(3,-1)代入,得32-(-1)2=a2,所以a2=b2=8.因此,所求的双曲线的标准方程为x^2/8-y^2/8=1.当焦点在y轴上时,可设双曲线方程为y2-x2=a2,将点(3,-1)代入,得(-1)2-32=a2,a2=-8,不可能,所以焦点不可能在y轴上.综上,所求双曲线的标准方程为x^2/8-y^2/8=1.
让孩子自然而然接受刷牙大部分的小孩刚开始都会排斥把牙刷放入口内(尤其是不满一岁的小婴儿),较敏感的孩子还可能有呕吐感。父母开始教导孩子刷牙时,可以先选一支大小适中、软毛的儿童牙刷,市面上的牙刷颜色非常鲜艳,有些还有卡通图案,可以吸引孩子的注意力,也有分龄(0~2岁,3~5岁,6~9岁),因为刚长出乳牙的小婴儿正处于口腔期,先让小孩当作玩具放入口内,让孩子不会排斥牙刷在口腔中感觉,也不必太严肃要宝宝马上学会自己刷牙。
2、通过讨论,懂得遇事要善于观察,会从多方面不同角度地思考并发现事物的长处和短处。3、敢于大胆地表达自己的观点,逐步养成爱动脑的习惯。活动准备:1、幼儿用书人手一份。2、白纸人手一张,笔人手一套。>活动过程:一、 引导幼儿观察幼儿用书上的高房子和矮房子。1、画面上有什么?它们有什么不一样?2、你喜欢高房子还是矮房子?为什么?
活动准备:各种颜色、形状的卡通杯若干、彩色笔、蜡笔、图画纸若干张 活动过程:一、谈话法激趣。小朋友,天气炎热的时候,我们会口渴,口渴的时候会想要喝水。用什么装开水喝,用自己的杯子喝水是最卫生的。没有杯子的孩子也没有关系,通过这堂课的努力,我们会获得自己最喜欢的杯子的。二、展示若干漂亮的卡通杯。老师拿一只杯子让幼儿仔细的观察后,提问: 老师:孩子们,这是只——漂亮的卡通杯。想一想,说一说,杯子可以来做什么? 孩子会想到可以装水喝水,可以做屋子的点缀,可以用杯子装水漱口,还可以用保温的杯子装鸡汤等。杯子有这么多用处,你一定很想从这里面挑一只杯子吧。请小朋友们有序的来挑一只自己喜欢的杯子。看一看,你挑选的杯子的颜色、样式,摸一摸杯子,有什么样的触觉,想一想,我选的杯子与其他杯子有什么不同,和其他小朋友交流交流,说一说,我选择的杯子怎么认。
二、设计意图: 依据《纲要》语言领域的内容与要求第4条:引导幼儿接触优秀的儿童文学作品,使之感受语言的丰富和优美,并通过多种活动帮助幼儿加深对作品的体验和理解;第3条养成幼儿注意倾听的习惯,发展语言理解能力,达到语言领域的目标第2条:注意倾听对方讲话,能理解日常用语,第三条能清楚地说出自己想说的事,并乐意用不同的方式模仿散文中角色的语言。三、活动准备: 1、录音机、散文欣赏磁带(背景音乐为“春雨”沙沙)。 2、春雨雨滴立体球偶一个(浅蓝色即时贴内装乒乓球,头扎少许毛线),沙沙音乐以及小雨滴自我介绍磁带。 3、背景图:土壤(可以移动)、远山等,插入教具:春雨、种子(拟人化) 4、表演玩具: 拟人春雨、种子服饰(挂历纸做); 工具:封口胶、钉书机、剪刀、挂历纸等。
[活动目标]1.引导幼儿发现学习,激发幼儿的好奇心和求知欲望,培养幼儿的探索精神。 2.通过各种探索影子的活动,使幼儿发现光和影子的关系。 [活动准备] 准备电灯、手电筒、幻灯机、投影仪等。活动在晴天的户外场地上进行。 [活动过程]1、在户外找影子:如树影、房影、人影等。让幼儿在阳光下和阴暗处分别跑一跑,看看自己的影子,对比了解阳光下有影子,阴暗处则没影子。说说怎样才能产生影子。2、想一想,什么时候什么地方发现过影子?(在灯光、火光、月光、手电光照射下有影子);请幼儿分别在灯光、火光、手电光照射下观察影子有什么不同,为什么?3、画影子:早晨中午、下午站在同一地点,两人一组互相帮忙,把地上的影子画下来。比一比,自己与他人的影子是否相同?在三个不同时期,自己的三个影子有什么变化?想一想影子为什么会变?
活动准备:1、树叶房子图片。2、一张蓝色透明玻璃纸(能遮住三间房子)。3、人手一张玻璃纸(红、黄、蓝、绿任选一种)。4、人手一册幼儿用书。 活动过程:1、看看彩色世界,引出故事名称。幼儿自由选择自己喜欢的有色玻璃纸观看周围的景物。幼儿交换玻璃纸,并自由讲讲“我看到了xx颜色”。教师:小朋友,你看到彩色的房子了吗?小猪的好朋友送给 它三间各种颜色的房子你们想知道是什么样的房子吗?
各位老师、各位同学:大家好,今天我演讲的题目是《爱国要从身边做起》。同学们,当我们每一次面对庄严的五星红旗,你的心底是否涌动起热爱祖国、报效祖国的壮志豪情?当我们又将迎来一年一度的国庆节,你的脑海是否浮现出67年前的10月1日?1949年10月1日是一个永载史册的日子。当巍峨的华表让挺拔的身躯披上曙光,当雄伟的天安门让风云迎来东升的太阳,历史的耳畔,传来了礼炮的隆隆回响。那排山倒海般的回响,是中国沧桑的巨变,是一位巨人俯瞰世界的洪亮声响--中华人民共和国成立了!这历史凝聚着力量,尽情地涂染十月的阳光,这气势慷慨激昂,筑起了一座丰碑,屹立在世界的东方。中华民族有着五千多年的文明史,中华民族在世界上是一个非常卓越和伟大的民族。我们有过繁荣昌盛的唐朝,有过强盛无比疆域辽阔的汉朝和元朝,更有灿烂美丽的唐、宋文化;但是也有屈辱的近代历史,从鸦片战争到抗日战争结束,一百多年里,帝国主义列强,曾经在养育中华民族的华夏大地上横行霸道,上演过无数血泪斑斑的惨剧。经过建国后六十七年的奋发图强,六十七年的励精图治,辉煌的纪元,用苍劲的大手,抒写了新中国灿烂的篇章,人民自豪地指点江山。苦难的母亲,擦去满眼的泪花,露出内心的喜悦,由衷地欢畅,祖国豪迈地走向了繁荣富强!
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