2、探索有规律地排序,发展幼儿的观察力及动手操作能力。3、通过“玩夹子”游戏,激发幼儿对感知、分类、排序活动的兴趣,使幼儿能关注生活中的一些数学现象,感受其中的奥秘。活动准备:各种夹子若干、直尺若干、汽车卡人手一份(汽车卡分四种颜色,上面分别贴有4-10不等的数字)、场地上贴有四种颜色的汽车标记。小铃、教师用数字卡一套。活动过程:一、观察夹子,说说夹子的不同特征。二、玩夹夹子游戏,正确感知10以内的数量,理解数的实际意义。1、看数字,夹夹子。教师任意出示一个10以内的数,幼儿按数在直尺上夹夹子。2、听铃声,夹夹子。① 教师任意敲铃,铃声数在10以内,幼儿按铃声数夹夹子。② 教师任意敲铃,让幼儿夹比铃声次数多1的夹子。
二.活动目标1.初步理解年月日的概念,感知年月日之间的关系;运用不同的数数法探究:一年有12月个月,一个月30(28、31)天,一年有365天。2.引导幼儿知道有记录时间“年月日”的叫做日历。日历有年类之分,种类之别。活动重点:运用不同的数数法探究:一年有12月个月,一个月30(28、31)天,一年有365天。活动难点:大小月分别是哪几个月?顶小月又是哪个月?三.活动准备1.大字卡“年、月、日、1、4、7、12、31、30、28、365”各一张;自制外形似房子状的2005年1月——12月的月历(大月、小月、2月数房子大小有区分);小字卡(年、月、日)数字卡(12、30、31、28、365)幼儿人手一份。2.各类挂历、台历、月历、日历。
教师姓名 课程名称数学班 级 授课日期 授课顺序 章节名称§2.2 区间教 学 目 标知识目标:1、理解区间的概念 2、掌握区间的表示方法 技能目标:1、能进行区间与不等式的互相转换 2、能在数轴上正确画出相应的区间 情感目标:体会不等式在日常生活中的应用,感受数学的有用性教学 重点 和 难点 重点: 不等式的概念和基本性质 难点: 1、会比较两个整式的大小 2、能根据应用题的表述,列出相应的表达式教 学 资 源《数学》(第一册) 多媒体课件评 估 反 馈课堂提问 课堂练习作 业习题2.1
【教学目标】1、掌握区间的概念;2、用区间表示相关的集合;3、通过数形结合的学习过程,培养学生的观察能力和数学思维能力。【教学重点】区间的概念【教学难点】 区间端点的取舍【教学设计】 1、实例引入知识,提升学生的求知欲;2、数形结合,提升认识;3、通过知识的巩固与练习,培养学生的思维能力【课时安排】 1课时(45分钟)【教学过程】² 创设情景 兴趣导入问题:资料显示:随着科学技术的发展,列车运行速度不断提高.运行时速达200公里以上的旅客列车称为新时速旅客列车.在北京与天津两个直辖市之间运行的,设计运行时速达350公里的京津城际列车呈现出超越世界的“中国速度”,使得新时速旅客列车的运行速度值界定在200公里/小时与350 公里/小时之间.如何表示列车的运行速度的范围??解决:不等式:200<v<350;集合:;数轴:位于200与3之间的一段不包括端点的线段;还有其他简便方法吗?
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 3.4 二项分布. *创设情境 兴趣导入 我们来看一个问题:从100件产品中有3件不合格品,每次抽取一件有放回地抽取三次,抽到不合格品的次数用表示,求离散型随机变量的概率分布. 由于是有放回的抽取,所以这种抽取是是独立的重复试验.随机变量的所有取值为:0,1,2,3.显然,对于一次抽取,抽到不合格品的概率为0.03,抽到合格品的概率为1-0.03.于是的概率(仅求到组合数形式)分别为: , , , . 所以,随机变量的概率分布为 0123P 介绍 播放 课件 质疑 了解 观看 课件 思考 引导 启发学生得出结果 0 10*动脑思考 探索新知 一般地,如果在一次试验中某事件A发生的概率是P,随机变量为n次独立试验中事件A发生的次数,那么随机变量的概率分布为: 01…k…nP…… 其中. 我们将这种形式的随机变量的概率分布叫做二项分布.称随机变量服从参数为n和P的二项分布,记为~B(n,P). 二项分布中的各个概率值,依次是二项式的展开式中的各项.第k+1项为. 二项分布是以伯努利概型为背景的重要分布,有着广泛的应用. 在实际问题中,如果n次试验相互独立,且各次实验是重复试验,事件A在每次实验中发生的概率都是p(0<p<1),则事件A发生的次数是一个离散型随机变量,服从参数为n和P的二项分布. 总结 归纳 分析 关键 词语 思考 理解 记忆 引导学生发现解决问题方法 20
二.教学重难点重点:初步掌握油画棒和水彩相结合的画法。难点:学生通过仔细观察后,能较自如地表现对烟花的感受。三.教学设计1、激趣(1)学生回忆过年过节时候印象最深刻的一次放烟花的情景或者看到的漂亮的烟花。(2)出示烟花图片,提问:你觉得烟花美吗?为什么?你还见到过怎样的烟花,请你来描述一下。(3)今天我们一起来描绘漂亮的烟花,揭示课题《五彩的烟花》。
3.让学生讨论并说说除了手之外,还可以用什么东西来印。三、布置作业1.团结协作;2.注意卫生;3.比一比,哪一组印得最美丽。
《一个粗瓷大碗》是统编版教材三年级语文上册第八单元的一篇略读课文,本文围绕“粗瓷大碗”讲述了赵一曼把小通讯员盛给她的高粱米饭倒进病号灶的锅里,和战士们一起喝野菜粥;把小通讯员给她找的用来吃饭的碗又一次丢掉了的故事,表现了她在艰苦的环境中关爱战士胜过关心自己,与战士同甘共苦、坚持革命的高贵品质。课文是一篇略读课文,学习时可带着问题默读,边读边思考,这样可以更好地理解课文的内容。教学本文时,要由浅入深地设置问题,让学生带着问题默读课文;还要提示学生,默读时,没读懂的地方标记下来,可以联系上下文进一步思考,也可以读完之后和同学一起探讨。 1.认识“陈、曼”等7个生字,读准多音字“还”。2.能带着问题默读课文,了解围绕“粗瓷大碗”发生的故事。3.能从人物的语言、动作等描写中感受到人物的心情、品质。 1.教学重点:能带着问题默读课文,了解围绕“粗瓷大碗”发生的故事。2.教学难点:深入理解文章内容,感受赵一曼的高贵品质。 1课时
①阐发话题式:就是用简练的语言对所给话题材料加以概括和浓缩,并找到一个最佳切入点加以深层次阐述。吉林一考生的满分作文《漫谈“感情”“认知”》的题记是:“同是对‘修墙’‘防盗’的预见,却产生‘聪明’或‘被怀疑’的结果。‘感情’竟能如此地左右着‘认知’,心的小舟啊,在文化的河流中求索。”这个题记通过对材料的简单解释,将“感情”与“认知”二者的关系诠释得非常明白,也点明了作者的态度和议论的中心。②诠释题目式:所拟题目一般都具有深刻性特点,运用题记形式对题目进行巧妙而又全面的诠释。云南一考生的满分作文《与你同行》的题记是:“他们一路同行,一个汲着水,一个负着火,形影相随。在他们携手共进时,就产生了智慧。”这个题记形象而深刻地对“与你同行”这个题目进行了解释,言简意赅,表明了考生对感情和理智关系的认识。
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
审美鉴赏与创造——诗歌意象“诗是无声画”,诗要用形象说话。一般说来,诗歌写作是由“灵感—寻象—寻言”这三个阶段构成的。获得灵感,就是获得一种诗美体验;获得诗美体验之后,就要将诗美体验转化为诗歌意象。诗歌意象创作要注意以下几个方面:1.象征手法的运用。象征多用具体生动的形象来暗示某种生活、情绪和哲理,可以将抽象的事物变得具体可感。2.要善于将抽象的感情形象化。诗歌创作中,或是即事抒情,或是融情于景,或是托物言志,要尽力将情感形象化,避免单纯地抒情。3.意象的组合。意象组合是用一个接一个的意象,按照一定的美学原则把它组合起来,形成一幅幅跳跃的画面,使它们产生对比、衬托、联想、暗示等作用,让读者通过一系列的意象组合去揣摩和领悟作者的意图。
2、工作时间内打牌者一次罚款100元。任何人不得在校园内提供赌博场所或邀约社会人员参与赌博活动,否则一次罚款200元。 3、旷工半天罚款40元,如果又旷课,按第四条累计。 4、上课、上早晚自习、考试监考在教室外逗留、谈天者,一人次罚款10元;应上课而旷堂者,每旷堂一节罚款30元。 5、每天上午大课间期间为教师统一签到时间,缺勤者一次罚款5元。 6、升降国旗时不参加者每人次扣10元,升旗已经开始还没有到队列中来及迟到者每人次扣5元,参加者不严肃认真、不为人师表、闲谈讲话、抽烟等不严肃行为者扣2元。 7、全校性集会、会议和集中学习教职工一般不准请假,未经请假无故不参加集会者每次罚款30元。
【学习目标】1.知识与技能:知道氧气的制取及检验方法,复习巩固氧气的相关性质。2.过程与方法:通过“探究能使带火星木条复燃所需氧气的最低体积分数”的探究性学习,学习科学探究的基本方法。3.情感态度与价值观:提高实验设计的能力和合作意识,复习巩固相关的基本操作,培养学习化学的兴趣。【学习重点】氧气的实验室制取操作步骤和性质检验。【学习难点】实验操作过程中的注意事项。【课前准备】《精英新课堂》:预习学生用书的“早预习先起步”。《名师测控》:预习赠送的《提分宝典》。情景导入 生成问题1.复习引入:实验室用高锰酸钾制取氧气的反应原理是什么?操作步骤有哪些?2.明确学习目标,由学生对学习目标进行解读。合作探究 生成能力阅读课本P45~P46的内容。提出问题:实验室加热高锰酸钾制取氧气的实验中,使用了哪些仪器?哪部分是气体发生装置?哪部分是气体收集装置?为什么可用排水法收集气体?讨论交流:结合化学实验基本操作和氧气的性质讨论归纳。
一、对企业概况进行调查了解长治红兴煤业有限公司是经省煤矿企业兼并重组整合办公室以(晋煤重组办发【2009】37号)文件批准的单独保留矿井,矿井生产能力为90万吨/年,批准开采3#—15#煤层,公司位于山西省长治市长治县南宋乡长青村,于**年建成投产,前身为长治县红兴联营煤矿,2007公司更名为长治红兴煤业有限公司,现在册员工596人。公司由长治县黎都资产经营有限公司、山西省煤炭运销总公司长治分公司长治县公司和程海庆三股东出资组成,所占股权比例为30%、15%、55%。企业法人代表由原志鹏同志担任。公司井田面积2.189km2,批复开采3#—15#煤层,现开采3#煤层,资源储量3003万吨,煤种为贫煤,为优质动力煤,服务年限12.5年;矿井为瓦斯矿井,煤尘有爆炸性,煤层自然倾向性为Ⅲ类,属不易自燃煤层。矿井正常涌水量35m3/h、最大用水量为6435m3/h;水文地质类型为中等。
深抓“红色” “多彩”的互动共融,衍生“红路彩带——美丽杭锦后旗”旅游产业。作为民族文化资源丰富、特色鲜明的非遗旗县,让“多彩杭锦后旗”脍炙人口。同时,走西口线路,傅作义抗日重要历史地标,形成深厚的革命传统,红色基因代代相传,如何融合现有地方红色的文化旅游产业转换,需要进行系统科学探索。首先,形成我旗各镇清晰的“多彩”旅游资源的形象叠加和互动共融,建设以“红路彩带——美丽杭锦后旗”为准确定位的文旅产业,做到真正将文化资源呈现并服务于大众。其次,从旅游产业规划着手,打通从生产、分配到流通、消费等诸多环节的堵点,配套产业路线,推动“旅游多产业”深度融合发展,形成更加良性的产业生态。第三,通过杭锦后旗现有旅游形象,开发适应国内外市场需求的新业态。如大力发展世界名酒文化旅游、中国避暑康养旅游、杭后传统村落文化旅游、沙漠研学旅游及特色蒙古体育旅游,并创新旅游宣传营销体系。这样才能不仅在口号上做到“多彩”,从产业模式到内容呈现上也更加诠释“多彩”的涵义,进一步多维度地盘活杭锦后旗优势旅游资源。
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