“第二次鸦片战争”爆发的原因的讲析,可通过出示英国在鸦片战争后在中国与洪都拉斯的正当贸易对比表,让学生观察和创设情景来得出结论。战争的经过及影响,可以通过两次鸦片战争形势图,以及一张相关的表格,从战争的根本目的、性质、过程及影响等方面来比较两次战争的异同,从而让学生理解掌握“战火再燃”其实就是中英鸦片战争的继续和扩大。并理解“第二次鸦片战争”的如何使中国社会半殖民地半封建化的程度大大加深了。并突出英法两国殖民者在占领北京期间所犯的滔天罪行。3、结:结合板书设计,让生自己总结这节课所学的内容,并通过课后习题练于讲相结合,来巩固本课知识。在此基础上对本课线索及主要知识点进行简要的梳理。4、课题延伸:教材后探究学习总结中的一段材料,即《英国驻华商务监督义律致英国外交大臣巴麦尊的机密件》,让学生究义律对中国发动鸦片战争原因的说辞来展开探讨,启发学生运用辨证唯物主义的基本观点,澄清和批驳在在一问题上的一些错误和谬论,从而提高学生辨别是非的能力和批判的能力.
1、教材的地位作用本课是新人教版普通高中历史必修Ⅱ第六单元第18课的内容,阐述罗斯福新政的背景、措施、影响。从单元知识安排看,本课与第17课《空前严重的资本主义世界经济危机》、19课《战后资本主义的新变化》共同诠释第六单元课题——《资本主义世界经济政策的调整》。说明了“资本主义经济理论和政策随着资本主义发展而不断调整的特点”,凸显了“市场调节”和“国家干预”在经济发展中的重要性。从知识体系看,它是学生学习了第一次工业革命后自由资本主义、第二次工业革命后的垄断资本主义等之后出现的,既是对上述知识的巩固与综合运用,又为学生学习必修二的相关内容打下基础,有承上启下的作用。本课三个子目从逻辑上看又是递进关系。第一个子目“临危受命”承上启下,说明了罗斯福上台的历史背景具有临危受命的特点,第二个子目“实施新政”讲述了罗斯福新政的主要内容,第三个子目“摆托危机困境”主要讲述了罗斯福新政的影响。
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教学目标)By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(语言技能目标): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知识目标): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目标): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教学重点和难点)1. Teaching Focuses(教学重点): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教学难点): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通过写文章梗概,培养学生综合运用语言的能力,学习用恰当的英语描述科学家的故事。这是本课的教学难点。教师可以使用完形填空的方式来帮助学生整理语篇,从而来降低难度。本课的教学重点的突破方法是:在阅读前,让学生初步了解得出科学观点所需要的基本程序,从而轻松而自然地导入文章的阅读;在阅读过程中,由易到难设计快速阅读和精读的问题,层层推进各种阅读活动,让学生对阅读内容从整体感知到细节理解,最后深层读懂整篇文章,同时加强阅读策略的指导,让每个学生都主动参与课堂教学活动,最终达到提高阅读能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小组共同合作,在老师的适当指导下,就以下2个问题展开讨论,让学生就所知、所学、所感和所想融入话题,然后抽若干同学代表作小组发言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
集团所属各公司将对校园招聘新进员工进行重点培养,积极为新进员工提供锻炼的机会和成长的平台,指定优秀干部作为导师,一对一帮扶。定期开展谈心谈话活动,跟踪掌握新进员工的思想动态和工作状况,及时向集团汇报新进员工的发展进步。为集团建设发展构建完善的人才梯队,形成人人成才、人尽其才的良好局面,让集团放心,让员工满意
二、说目标、重点、难点教学目标:1.学会“昼”“耘”“绩”这3个生字,正确读写“昼夜”“耘田”“绩麻”等词语。2.有感情的朗读、背诵古诗、默写古诗。3.体会诗词的内容,体会诗人热爱劳动人民的思想感情,领会诗歌的意境。4.体会诗人采用不同的写法再现乡村夏季忙碌、和谐的意境,激发学生积累更多田园诗的兴趣。重点、难点:体会诗意,进行想象、补充,构成美好的画面,用自己的语言进行描绘,使文章更加生动、具体。
尊敬的各位评委老师,大家好!我说课的题目是小学道德与法治三年级上册《我学习,我快乐》。下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标与重难点、教法与学法、教学过程、板书设计6个方面进行说课。一、教材分析《我学习,我快乐》是统编教材小学《道德与法治》三年级上册第一单元第2课,共有两个话题,本节课学习的是第二个话题《战胜困难更快乐》,主要是引导学生懂得学习上遇到困难是难免的,掌握战胜困难的具体方法,旨在引导学生感受战胜困难后获得的快乐。二、学情分析三年级的小学生成长环境优越,家长娇惯,生活中他们无风雨可经历,无困难可解决,即便是有,也常常被家长所包办,以至于学生在学习、生活中知难而退,缺乏战胜困难的信心和勇气。因此,要通过有效的教学,帮助引导学生学会战胜学习上遇到的困难。三、教学目标与重难点基于教材、学情的分析,以及对小学道德与法治课程的理解,我确定了本节课的教学目标与重难点。教学目标我确定了三个。1. 懂得战胜困难要有勇气和信心。2. 知道积极想办法应对遇到的困难。3.体验战胜困难后获得的快乐。教学重点是:掌握战胜困难的方法,体验战胜困难后获得的快乐。其中,体验战胜困难后获得的快乐也是教学难点。
一、依标扣本,说教材现在的孩子基本都是家里的“小太阳”,他们所感受到的大多是别人对他的关心与爱护。他们不知道在生活中要学会与人沟通;他们不知道分享能够更好与人相处;他们不知道与人分享是一种必备的素质和能力。因此,教师需要引导孩子反观自己的生活,解决与同伴相处时出现的问题, 从而形成和谐共进、共同成长的同伴关系。二、以人为本,说学情《分享真快乐》是第四单元的第三课,本课的四个话题紧紧围绕“分享”这个主题展开,以“分享阅读”作为起点,逐步探讨分享中的规则意识。本课重在引导儿童用自己的经历去体验,用自己的心灵去创造,用自己的头脑去思辨,感受分享的魔力。教学目标:【情感、态度、价值观目标】感受分享给自己带来的愉快体验,并乐于与大家分享,感受快乐。【知识目标】初步了解分享的概念,分享的内容、形式和方法是多种多样的。【能力与方法目标】能够掌握与他人分享的技巧与方法,学会用正确的方式快乐地分享。教学重难点:初步了解分享的概念,分享的内容、形式和方法是多种多样的。理解分享可以带来快乐,并愿意与他人分享。
一 、教材分析《大家一起过春节》是义务教育课程标准人教版教科书《道德与法制》第一册第四单元《天气虽冷有温暖》第三课《快乐过新年》中的内容。本单元的前面两课都在讲述冬季到来时生活的变化,这一课话锋一转,向学生展示了冬天的节日习俗,本课主要指导学生了解传统的家历新年了解不同习俗,如亲人团聚,贴春联,包饺子,走亲访友等。借助绘本故事〈〈团圆〉〉,讲述了农村儿童的新年故事,其中暗含了很多传统习俗。绘本中浓浓的团聚亲情和淡淡的离别思绪。给学生带来了独特的春节感受。本课不仅有节日文化的学习,还培养学生与小伙伴交流、合作、分享的能力。感受寒冷冬季里家庭节日生活的温暖。可见这一课在本单元中地位举足轻重。二、设计理念,《道德与法制》是引导学生向生活学习,在活动中领情悟,促进学生良好品德形成和社会性发展的综合性课程。教材以学生最熟悉、喜庆的节日——春节为切入点,表达了人们对美好生活的向往,对幸福明天的追求。 这节活动课,我努力创造开放、互动、活泼的教学情景,营造民主、愉悦的课堂气氛,让学生学得主动,学得自然,学得快乐,真正成为认识的主体,学习的主人。
尊敬的各位评委老师,大家好!我说课的题目是小学道德与法治六年级上册《公民的基本权利和义务》。下面我将从教材分析、学情分析、教学目标与重难点、教法与学法、教学过程、板书设计6个方面进行说课。一、教材分析《公民的基本权利和义务》是统编教材小学《道德与法治》六年级上册第二单元第4课,共有三个话题,本节课学习的是第一个话题《公民的基本权利》,主要是引导学生知道宪法和法律规定的公民基本权利,知道我们在行使自由和权利的时候,不得损害国家的、社会的、集体的利益和其他公民的合法的自由和权利,旨在引导学生懂得权利不是绝对的,是有界限的。二、学情分析六年级的学生对于公民的权利和义务都有所了解,但具体到公民享有哪些基本权利,怎样行使权利,他们大都不知道。因此,要通过有效的教学,帮助引导学生了解宪法对公民基本权利的规定。三、教学目标与重难点基于教材、学情的分析,以及对小学道德与法治课程的理解,我确定了本节课的教学目标与重难点。教学目标我确定了三个:1.知道宪法是公民权利的保障书。2.了解宪法规定的公民基本权利。
(一)实验教学目标:1.知识与能力:①了解磁铁间同极相斥,异极相吸的性质;②认识磁铁的南北极,知道磁铁能指南北方向。2.过程与方法:①学会做磁铁指南北及磁铁间同极相斥、异极相吸的实验;②能画出实验示意图,并标出方向。
一、说教材 1.教材内容:九年义务教育六年制小学语文第十一册第八组第二十五课《学弈》。 2.教材简析:《学弈》这篇文言文选自《孟子·告子》,通过弈秋教两个人学下围棋的事,说明了做事必须专心致志,决不可三心二意的道理。文章先说弈秋是全国最擅长下围棋的人,然后讲弈秋同时教两个学习态度不同的人下围棋,学习效果截然不同,最后指出这两个人学习结果不同,并不是在智力上有多大差异。文言文是古代文明传承的媒介,虽与现代文在用词造句、朗读上有很大差别,但两者却有着千丝万缕、不可分割的内在联系
一、对教材的理解《小括号》是小学数学人教版一年级下册第六章“100以内的加法与减法”中第3节“两位数减一位数、整十数”的例3。含小括号的加、减混合运算,是在学生已经学习了不含小括号的加、减混合运算的基础上编排的。教材由实际问题情境引入,让学生提出解决问题的思路;然后用算式表示自己的思考过程,从而引入小括号,体会小括号的必要性。在此基础上,再学习含有小括号的加、减混合运算的口算,明确含有小括号的加、减混合运算的运算顺序。(一)教学内容编排第一个层次从连续减五角星的情景引入,引导学生从现实情境中发现问题、提出问题,为学习新知识提供素材。第二个层次让学生列式计算教材呈现两种解决问题的思路:一种是学生熟悉的连减方法;另一种是先加后减的思路,引出小括号,学习含有小括号的两步计算。
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