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人教版高中数学选择性必修二等差数列的前n项和公式（1）教学设计
高斯（Gauss，1777－1855），德国数学家，近代数学的奠基者之一. 他在天文学、大地测量学、磁学、光学等领域都做出过杰出贡献. 问题1：为什么1＋100＝2＋99＝…＝50＋51呢？这是巧合吗？试从数列角度给出解释.高斯的算法：（1+100）+（2+99）+…+(50+51)= 101×50=5050高斯的算法实际上解决了求等差数列：1，2，3，…，n，"… " 前100项的和问题.等差数列中，下标和相等的两项和相等.设 an＝n，则 a1＝1，a2＝2，a3＝3，…如果数列{an} 是等差数列，p，q，s，t∈N*，且 p＋q＝s＋t，则 ap＋aq＝as＋at 可得：a_1+a_100=a_2+a_99=?=a_50+a_51问题2： 你能用上述方法计算1＋2＋3＋… ＋101吗？问题3： 你能计算1＋2＋3＋… ＋n吗？需要对项数的奇偶进行分类讨论.当n为偶数时， S_n=(1+n)+[(2+(n-1)]+?+[(n/2+(n/2-1)]=(1+n)+(1+n)…+(1+n)=n/2 (1+n) =(n(1+n))/2当n为奇数数时， n－1为偶数
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教学设计二
2. 您能看到, 我头发太长了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 无论什么时候, 只要您想回来就回来。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您仅有很少的头发要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 为您服务是我的荣幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
人教版高中政治必修3第二课文化对人的影响精品教案
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。一个民族，没有振奋的精神和高尚的品格，不可能自立于世界民族之林。“铁人”精神是“爱国、创业、求实、奉献”的大庆精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括：“为祖国分忧、为民族争气”的爱国主义精神；为“早日把中国石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”，“宁肯少活二十年，拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神；干事业“有条件要上，没有条件创造条件也要上”的艰苦奋斗精神；“要为油田负责一辈子”，“干工作要经得起子孙万代检查”，对工作精益求精，为革命“练一身硬功夫、真本事”的科学求实精神；不计名利，不计报酬，埋头苦干的“老黄牛”精神；等等。40多年来，“铁人”精神早已家喻户晓，深入人心，成为大庆人的共同理想、信念和行为准则。“铁人”精神是对王进喜崇高思想、优秀品德的高度概括，体现了我国工人阶级精神风貌和中华民族传统美德的完美结合。“铁人”精神是战胜困难、勇往直前、不断取得新胜利的巨大精神力量。“铁人”精神是我们强大的精神支柱。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册统计 说课稿3篇
统计是一种数学思想，也是认识客观事物常用的一种方法。让学生学习统计，要引导他们经历收集、整理数据的过程，精力把整理出来的数据用图表形式表现出来的过程，经历对统计的数据进行分析、判断的过程，从中理解并掌握一些有关统计的基础知识和基本技能，学习解决实际问题。（一）新的课程标准要求我们的数学课程应体现基础性、普及性和发展性。要强调从学生已有的生活经验出发,要使学生学有价值的数学，这些内容要有利于学生主动地进行观察、实验、猜测、验证、理解与交流等数学活动。（二）本课的教学通过学生积极参与数学活动，合作交流，力求体现人人学有价值的数学，体现数学就在我们的身边，与我们的学习生活紧密相联，体会统计的目的和意义，掌握统计的方法，体验数学学习的乐趣。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册统一长度单位 说课稿2篇
教学内容：统一长度单位教材分析：通过量一量说一说想一想等活动切实感受到统一长度单位的必要性及其对生活的重要意义。学情分析：在上册“比一比”中学了比较物体长短的基础上学习的。尽管学生有这方面的经验和基础，但是长度单位的操作和应用是多种知识的综合，对小孩来说还是比较难的，在教学中应根据学生特点，注重实践性，培养观察力。教学目标：1、让学生通过量一量、说一说的活动，体验统一长度单位的过程，感受统一长度单位的必要性，为厘米、米的学习打下基础。2、让学生用不同实物作标准进行测量，培养学生的动手、思考能力，以及合作、估测的意识。3、通过不同的测量活动，让学生体验测量活动的过程，感受学习与生活的联系，体验学习数学的乐趣。
（新）部编人教版四年级上册《古诗三首》（一）说课稿（二）
一、说教材：对于《题西林壁》这篇课文，我是这样解读的：《题西林壁》是一首哲理诗，作者通过描写游览庐山的经历，总结出观察问题应客观全面，如果主观片面，就得不出正确的结论的道理。二、说学情：对于学生的情况，我是这样认为的：四年级的学生，他们的思维以具象思维为主，因此他们对于文中描写的景物有自己的感触。但是他们抽象思维能力较弱，而本诗又是一首哲理诗，学生在理解上有一定的难度，这就需要教师加以引导。除此之外，学生的有意注意力和稳定性还是较差的，所以教师在教学过程中要运用多媒体、图片等来增强教学的直观性、形象性，以吸引学生的注意力。
（新）部编人教版四年级上册《 呼风唤雨的世纪》说课稿（二）
二、教学目标针对本人对教材的理解，结合中年级学生好奇心强，求知欲日益增加，但他们的认识能力有限，对文字描写的景象难以形成深切体会，这一年龄特征，以及新课标对本年段的基本要求，我将本篇课文安排为两课时进行教学。第一课时的教学目标是１、认识5个生字，会写6个生字，理解“呼风唤雨”等16个词语的意思。２、了解科学技创造的奇迹及威力。３、感受科学技术发展的惊人速度及变化。这里，了解２０世纪科学技术给人类带来的巨大变化是第一课时的教学重点，理解课文中一些含义深刻的词语和句子是第一课时的教学难点第二课时的教学目标是，1、品读课文，体会语言简洁，条理清楚的表达特点，能联系生活实际，谈出自己的阅读感受。2、激发热爱科学的情感以及学习科学、探索科学奥秘的兴趣。三、说教学过程。下面我将第一课时的教学流程、设计意图以及教法学法进行具体阐述。预习是求知过程的一个良好开端，注重课前的有效预习，能更好地提高课堂教学的有效性。所以我在课前布置学生预习：预习课文勾画自学生字词，标记自然段序号；尝试理解词语，收集的有关20世纪重大科技发明的文字和图片资料
（新）部编人教版四年级上册《延安，我把你追寻》说课稿（二）
一．说教材：本文是一革命精神的文章。课文用生动的语言，向我们介绍了延安精神。课文主要写了延河，枣圆，南泥湾，宝塔山。课文语言优美 流畅，有利于学生积累语言。同过课文的学习学生能更好的继承和发扬革命精神。二．说学生：1、本节课的教学对象是小学六年级的学生，这个班经过了六年的阅读训练教学后，班上学生思维活跃，对语文非常感兴趣，阅读和写作表达的愿望很强烈；结合对本班学生良好的预习习惯的了解，以及课前的师生交流，我充分感觉到，学生能够领悟延安精神。
部编人教版六年级上册《有的人——纪念鲁迅有感》说课稿（二）
五、说教学过程 （一）创设情境，揭示课题。 以前面学习的课文《我的伯父鲁迅先生》进行回顾导入，将学生再次带入到鲁迅逝世的场景中，感受人们对他的爱戴。适时补充本诗的写作背景，奠定理解诗歌的感情基调，为学生理解内容做好铺垫。 （二）诵读全诗，整体感知。 给学生充足的时间让学生自主探究，读准字音，把诗句读流畅。 播放朗读音频，学生倾听，练习朗读。指七名学生分节读，教师随机点拨。本首诗学生读通顺是没问题的，但这首诗歌感情色彩强烈，爱憎分明，重点是要读出感情。因此播放音频朗读，一是让学生在倾听中感受诗人的强烈感情，二是仿照练习，读好节奏、声调等，帮助在理解诗歌后更好地感情朗读。 默读并思考：这首诗在内容和写法上你发现了有什么特别之处吗？ 引导学生感受诗歌对比和反复的特点，找出具体的对比内容，为后面的理解学习做好准备。
部编人教版六年级上册《我的伯父鲁迅先生》说课稿（二）
情景教学法。根据课文描述地情景,适时创设情境,引导学生思考、想象,为激发学生对鲁迅高尚人品地崇敬之情,奠定情感基调。 讲解法。在学生探究理解地过程中,教师适当补充背景资料、人物介绍、方法指导等,实现教师地主导作用。 朗读体会法。通过自由读、默读、表演读、感情朗读等,让学生走进人物,体会作者地写作方法,学习文章描写人物地方法。感受文章地思想感情,与作者产生情感共鸣,提高学生地语言感悟能力。 自主探究与交流延伸相结合学习法。在阅读故事地过程中,学生自主探究学习,感知故事内容,通过与同学、老师交流,不断深化对鲁迅地认识,感受鲁迅地高尚品格。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册我长高了 说课稿2篇
【教学设想】《课程标准》指出：“实践活动是培养学生进行活动探索与合作交流的重要途径。”在这一理念的支持下，我设计了以小组为单位进行测量实践活动。一、将学生个体间的学习关系改变为“组内合作”学习的关系。通过让学生小组合作活动学习，培养学生的合作意识、集体观念，培强了学生对集体的责任感受和荣誉感。二、根据学生的实际情况，我合理选取活动素材，向学生提供了具体有趣、富有一定启发性的活动。全课共有四部分：第一部分，课前律动；课堂开始配以儿童喜欢的音乐，让学生在轻松愉悦中进入课堂。第二部分，复习旧知、引入新课；通过对前面所学知识的复习，加深对长度单位“厘米”和“米”的认识。第三部分，活动体验、寓教于乐；这一部分共五个层次；第一层，选取了比较容易的活动，在木条上测量一米的长度，巩固用尺子测量物体长度的方法；第二层，小组分工合作测量与同学们朝夕相处的课桌的长、宽、高这一实际问题，渗透了合作方法；
小学数学人教版一年级上册《认识图形（一）》说课稿第二课时
尊敬的各位评委、各位老师，大家好，我今天说课的内容是九年义务教育人教版小学数学一年级上册第四单元《认识图形》的第一课时——认识图形。下面我将从说教材、说教法与学法、说教学过程和说板书设计这四方面来谈谈我对本课的教学设想。一、说教材： 1、教材分析 首先我对本教才进行简单的分析，课程标准把空间与图形作为义务教育阶段培养学生初步创新精神和实践能力的一个重要的学习内容。《认识图行》是本册教材《认识图形》的起始课，旨在认识长方体、正方体、圆柱和球这些立体图形，认识这几种图形有助于发展学生的空间观念，培养学生初步的观察能力，动手操作能力和交流能力。 2、说教学目标 依据一年级学生的心理特点和的认知能力，我确定了以下教学目标： 1、知识与技能：通过观察操作，初步认识长方体，正方体，球和圆柱体。 2、过程与方法：在观察、操作、比较等活动过程中，培养学生抽象、概括、实践、创新能力，建立空间观念。
人教版新课标小学数学二年级上册美丽的图形（轴对称） 说课稿2篇
2．能力目标：在活动中培养学生从具体到抽象，再从抽象回到具体的思维方法。培养观察、操作、表达、思维能力与探索意识，发挥学生的想像力、创造力，激发学生的审美观点，培养学生创造美的能力。3．情感目标：让学生在实际操作活动中体验学习数学的乐趣，鼓励他们感受美、欣赏美、创造美，感悟数学知识的魅力，激发学生学好数学的欲望。教学重点：认识轴对称图形的基本特征,dj舞曲，会找对称轴。三、教法学法1、在教法上，为了将课堂还给学生，让课堂散发生活活力，营造学生在教学活动中独立自主的学习时间和空间，使他们成为课堂教学过程中的参与者和创造者，本着这样的知道思想，本节课我采用了多种教学方法相结合的方式，如：情境教学法、观察比较法、引探教学法、迁移类推法等。通过教师适时的"引"来激发学生主动的"探"，通过教师恰如其分的"放"来指导学生独立自主的"学"，使师声双边产生共鸣和谐发展！
北师大版小学数学二年级上册《谁的得分高》说课稿
一、说教学目标【知识与技能】：1、经历在实际问题中收集和处理数据、分析问题、获得信息的过程，探索并掌握100以内数的连加的计算方法，体验算法多样化。2、结合具体情境估算，并说明估算的过程。【数学思考】：让学生学会独立思考，体会数学的基本思想和思维方式。【问题解决】：初步学会从数学的角度发现问题和提出问题，综合运用数学知识和其他知识解决简单的数学问题，发展应用意识和实践能力。【情感态度价值观】：养成倾听的好习惯二、说教学重难点【教学重点】：100以内数连加的计算方法【教学难点】：结合具体情境估算，并说明估算的过程三、 说教学方法创设情境法、引导法、自主学习法四、说教具多媒体课件
北师大版小学数学六年级上册《分数混合运算（二）》说课稿
一、说教材1、教材内容：本节是新北师大版教材六年级数学上册第二单元第二课的内容。2、教材分析：本课是一节计算与解决问题相结合的课，是在学生学会分数混合运算的运算顺序基础上学习的，是对整数乘法运算定律的推广，也是在学生学会简单的“求一个数的几分之几是多少？”的分数乘法问题以及简单两步计算问题基础上，进一步学习的较复杂“求比一个数多（或少）几分之几的数是多少？”的分数乘法问题，是后续学习整、小、分数混合运算及其简便运算，学习复杂分数应用问题的基础。3、学情分析：本课是在学习完分数混合运算（一）之后学习，学生已经有一定的基础。4、学习目标：（1）、通过解决“成交量”的问题，呈现不同解题策略，理解“求比一个数多几分之一的数是多少？”这类问题的数量关系，并学会解决方法。（2）、通过画图正确理解题意，分析数量关系，尤其是帮助理解“1＋1/5”的含义。进一步体会画图是一种分析问题、解决问题的重要策略。