单元整体说明(一)单元教材分析本单元的核心话题是描述动物和表达个人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。这也是本单元的教学重点。通过本单元的学习,学生应能较流利地运用所学词汇和句型描述动物,表达个人喜好。(二)单元知识结构1.词汇动物名称 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.词汇描述性形容词: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.国家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)单元整体目标1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)单元教学重难点一览(五)单元学情分析学生此前已经学过由why, where, what 引导的特殊疑问句句型,具有了学习本单元知识的认知前提。形形色色的动物能激发学生的好奇心,产生了解它们的欲望,这有利于本单元知识的教学和学生学习兴趣的培养。
说明:在帮Li Lei提建议的同时,教育学生如何学好英语。第三课时教学目标1. 语言目标:a) 词汇: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 语言结构:My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目标:大多数学生能够谈论自己喜欢哪种服装,提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目标:学会如何与朋友相处,要有自己对时尚的看法。教学重点掌握一些重要词汇。教学难点学会谈论问题,并能提出书面建议。◆教学突破首先针对Erin的问题,提出个人的建议,模仿2c部分的对话展开双人交际Pair-work;听老师诵读3a部分的信件,并找出LEFT OUT的问题所在;学生完成3b部分的内容,给Left Out提出书面的建议;学以口头形式提出自己目前存在的某个问题,讲给大家听,让同学们给自己提出一个建议,并作笔录;学生两、三个人分成一组,随意性地进行口语交际,谈论P14的第4部分的某个问题,相互交换意见。
区分宾语从句、定于从句和状语从句宾语从句和状语从句,都叫做主从复合句。宾语从句主要是中考必考的,是初中阶段必掌握的从句,宾语从句主要是掌握三要素,所谓宾语从句,就是宾语在主从复合句当中充当宾语的一个句子,叫做宾语从句。主句的谓语动词是及物动词,后面如果是词或者是短语的话,是简单句,如果是句子的话,肯定是宾语从句。I know that he good at English.就是宾语从句,三要素,一要素是要注意连词,连词一共学了三类连词,一类连词是that口语当中可以省略,就像刚才说的那一句,I hear he is good at English.还有疑问代词、疑问副词,how where when,疑问代词、疑问副词。还有一类连词weather是否的意思,不是状语从句当中的如果,这一定要和如果区分开,这是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。宾语从句要注意if是连词。第二要素是语序,要用陈述举语序。比如说你家有几口人,我们都说How many people are there in you family?但是这是简单句,一旦说成宾语从句,你可以告诉我你家有几口人吗?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!欢迎你!请做一下自我介绍。认识一下你的新同学。”通常在课上老师会这样说。你会说什么呢?“噢,不!”与陌生人谈话太困难了。但是这也很有意思,并且你还能交到朋友。你该怎么做呢?闲聊。闲聊指得是礼貌的对话。“王楠是一个很棒的乒乓球运动员,不是吗?”“我希望自己能认识她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是吗?”反意疑问句是一种礼貌用语。为了使得谈话成功,你应该知道怎样去进行闲聊。你还应该知道与不同的人该谈论什么样的话题。认真的学习这个单元吧,下次在英语课上,你会发现与大家展开谈话是一件很容易的事情,不信我们来试试。)
(一).知识方面: 1.培养学生能运用过去进行时来描述、谈论过去某个时间正在发生的事情或动作的意识和能力,能就过去某个时间正在发生的动作做出正确的描述。 2.培养学生的想象力和角色扮演的合作能力。 3.培养学生讲述过去发生的事情经过的能力。能正确运用一般过去时来讲述故事。 (二).技能方面: 1.本单元的语言目标是Talk about past events and tell a story(谈论过去的时间和讲述一个故事),围绕这一目标,要涉及句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived? ----I was sitting in the barber’s chair. The barber was cutting my hair. 因此必须学习standing、studying、cleaning、sleeping、cooking、making、eating、cutting、等表示地点的词,以便为上述句型提供语言材料。2.学习过去进行时的有关知识。Was/were+现在分词,是该时态的表达式。 3.在学习过程中,要区分The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed.和While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.这两种由when和while引导的状语从句的句型结构。注意它们的不同。
教师带领学生复习有关描述宠物的词汇,采用教师提问学生回答的方进行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后学生进行 pairwork 练习。Task two: 师生互动,学习探究 1、播放3a部分的录音,引导学生一边听录音,一边跟读。2、通过听录音学生回答以下问题:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教师对学生的回答进行及时点评。3.学习范文,学习重点短语,为下步的模仿写作提供语言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(图)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教学目标:1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满,塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you?为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容:Section A 该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语训练(2c);第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练,训练形式为阅读和问题体验(3a)和小组活动(3b);第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块:第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”(1a)与“列举”(1b)两种形式展开训练;第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力(2a-2b)、口语对话训练(2c);第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读(3a-3b)和写作(3c)训练;第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
2、运用撕撕、拼拼、贴贴、涂涂的方法制作美丽的雪花。 3、在活动中体验成功的快乐,初步产生热爱大自然的情感。 活动准备:颜料、胶水、抹布、刷子、白蜡笔画好的雪花图案、画好的雪花图案 活动过程: 一、导人活动,引起幼儿的兴趣。 (听音乐小雪花的歌曲,让幼儿听着好听的声音一起边唱边跳进教室。) 师:小朋友,冬天到了,你们最喜欢冬爷爷的什么礼物呀?引导幼儿讨论。教师:冬天天气很冷,天空中下起了雪花,小朋友你们喜欢雪花吗?今天,冬爷爷真的送来了你们最喜欢的礼物,看,放课件。 二、欣赏雪花,教师讲解。 (通过看课件,让幼儿认识下雪了、雪花、雪人的词,并知道雪花有六个花瓣。)师:今天老师给雪花拍了一张照片,让幼儿看,问幼儿有没有看到呀?没有?可是,这片雪花就在这一张纸上,老师来变一个魔术给你们看看,把他变出来,好不好。
小熊说:“风把我的帽子吹跑了,你愿意帮我去找帽子吗?” 小青蛙说:“行啊,母鸡在孵小鸡,我正想给她送蘑菇去当点心,我们边走边找吧。”走啊走啊,他们遇见了小松鼠。 小熊说:“风把我的帽子吹走了,你愿意陪我去找帽子吗? 小松鼠说:“好啊,母鸡在孵小鸡,我正想给她送伞去呢,我们边走边找吧!”他们走啊走,突然小熊发现了粉红色的帽子。帽子在地上,两只小鸡住在帽子里。 鸡妈妈说:“多亏了这顶帽子,要不然,我的宝宝们会着凉的。 小熊采了一片叶子戴在头上。呵呵,小熊又有新帽子了。 活动目标: 1、 通过观察、理解小熊寻找帽子的有关情节,知道帮助别人是一件快乐的事情。 2、 能正确的翻阅图书,并愿意大胆的讲讲、演演故事中有趣的情节。评价: 第一条目标定位单独看比较的合理,既有故事情节的认知也有情感态度,比较的整合。但是从教师还想融合翻阅的学习和讲述表演的能力,那还需要上下调整。 第二条目标中“能正确的翻阅图书”在过程中涉及的不多,因为以大图书阅读为主,而且“正确”是指什么,不太明确。 调整:1、学习有序翻阅图书,了解小熊寻找帽子的有关情节。2、愿意在集体面前大胆的扮演角色,表演情节感知帮助别人是一件快乐的事情。 活动准备:大图书一本、幼儿人手一本小图书、角色头饰、录音故事比较的充足,也都是能为目标达成服务的。 录音:在孩子还没有能比较熟练的有序翻阅期老师可以调整为教师当场讲述故事,根据孩子的行为来调整翻阅的间隔速度。如果孩子能比较熟练的有序翻阅了,那么可以用录音来统一翻阅速度,这是个别的能力弱的孩子老师可以正对性的帮助了。 活动现场记录:
活动目标:1.让幼儿根据小动物们的要求,设计出有趣的房子。2.培养幼儿的想像力、创造力。活动准备:1.和幼儿人数相等的16开白纸、马克笔。2.小兔、小松鼠、蝴蝶、大象等图片。活动过程:一.导入活动,激起幼儿兴趣,引出课题“房子”1.老师:小朋友,今天咱们班来了几位小客人,你们看,是谁? 幼儿:小兔、小松鼠、蝴蝶、大象。
《卖火柴的小女孩》统编教材三年级上册第三单元的第一篇精读课文,是丹麦作家安徒生的著名童话。讲述了在下着大雪的大年夜,一个为了生活被迫卖火柴的小女孩冻死街头的故事。表达了作者对当时黑暗社会的痛恨,对贫苦人民的深切同情。文章虚实交替,美丽的幻象和残酷的现实更迭出现,是这篇童话的特点。本文原是人教版六年级下册第四单元“学习外国名篇名著”中的一篇文章,旨在引导学生感知外国作品的特点,理解含义深刻的句子,感受卖火柴的小女孩悲惨的命运,体会作者表达的思想感情。统编教材将文章编排在三年级,“感受童话丰富的想象”为本单元的语文要素,旨在引导学生发现幻象与愿望之间的关系,感受童话丰富的想象,帮助学生建立对童话体裁的初步认识。
2、能与同伴合作共同玩球。[活动准备]1、大小不一,种类不同的球若干,如排球、乒乓球、网球、篮球、足球、皮球等。2、艺术体操——球操的录像带、磁带等。3、自制奖牌若干。[活动过程] 一、开始部分 热身运动,幼儿随音乐《健康歌》做活动身体关节的动作。 二、基本部分1、谈话:你喜欢什么样的运动?幼儿自由发言(启发幼儿说出去玩球)今天我们来看一段球操表演。 播放录像,幼儿边看教师边讲解。引导幼儿注意观看体操运动员怎样用身体控制住小小的、会滚动的球。2、我们的活动室里有许多球,我们去找一找、玩一玩好不好?每个幼儿拿一个球,请幼儿自由模仿,满足幼儿的模仿欲望。
2、尝试捏出小鸡尖尖的嘴巴,并借助辅助材料装饰小鸡的眼睛。 3、初步产生对泥工活动的兴趣,愿意进行泥工活动。 活动准备: 人手一块泥工板,橡皮泥两块,红豆或绿豆若干。 活动过程: 一、 念儿歌玩猜测游戏,引发幼儿的兴趣。 教师带领幼儿一起念《公鸡头、母鸡头》儿歌,师生玩猜测游戏。 二、 观察玩具小鸡。感知小鸡的基本特征,引发幼儿关注小鸡。 教师:这是什么?小鸡是样子的? 教师念儿歌《小小鸡》,概括出小鸡的基本特征。例如: 小小鸡。叽叽叽, 尖嘴巴,圆身体, 身上穿着绒毛衣, 爱吃小虫爱吃米。
活动准备: 1、画有太阳公公图案的白纸若干张,太阳公公胸卡一个,糖葫芦一串。 2、幼儿用油画棒每人一盒。 活动重点:尝试用正确的方法练习画封闭的圆形。 活动难点:能大胆想象不同颜色水果并均匀地涂色。 活动过程: 1、出示“太阳公公”和糖葫芦,引起幼儿的兴趣。 (1)教师(以太阳公公的口吻):小朋友们好,我是每天都在天上看着小朋友做游戏的太阳公公,我一直有个愿望,我想吃一种天上没有的好东西。这种好东西的名字叫糖葫芦,可我没有见过这个叫糖葫芦的东西,小朋友知道它是什么样子的吗? (2)教师出示糖葫芦,让幼儿仔细观察。 教师:“看,老师这有个糖葫芦,请你们看看是什么样的?”(幼儿回答)
2、学习不同的装饰方法,发展动手操作能力。活动准备:1、学过用双面胶粘贴的技能。2、树叶项链、树叶手镯等。3、操作材料:各种形状的树叶、夹子、小镜子、铃铛等。4、欢快的音乐。 活动过程: 1、欣赏树叶装饰物。欣赏教师制作的树叶项链,说说这是什么,是怎么做成的。讨论怎样打扮教师,几个幼儿试着用一些现成的树叶项链、树叶手镯打扮教师。我们可以怎样用树叶打扮自己?(脸部装饰、头发装饰、腰部装饰、手脚装饰)