师:分析得非常到位。大家来看看薛宝钗是怎么说的?薛宝钗的评论:“不像吟月了,月字底下放一个‘色’字倒还使得,你看句句倒是月色。这也罢了,原来诗从胡说来,再迟几天就好了。”生:(读第三首诗)“精华欲掩料应难,影自娟娟魄自寒。一片砧敲千里白,半轮鸡唱五更残。绿蓑江上秋闻笛,红袖楼头夜倚栏。博得嫦娥应借问,缘何不使永团圆!”这首诗语言很朴实,但意境很深远。我虽然读过《红楼梦》这本书,也看过电视剧,但我阅历太浅,说不出诗中所包含的深刻内涵。师:贾宝玉的评论:“这首不但好,而且新巧有意趣,可知俗语说的‘天下无难事,只怕有心人。2.意识的形式是主观的意识是人脑对客观存在的反映,意识是不是仅仅是人脑对客观存在原原本本的反映呢?“龙、凤”是中华民族的象征,是炎黄子孙的两大主要图腾,但地球上从来就没有出现过“龙、凤”,那么“龙、凤”的观念又是从何而来的呢?原来,“龙、凤”的观念最早产生于原始社会的图腾崇拜。、
二、学生情况分析(说学法)1、学生学习基础分析:学生通过对《生活与哲学》前面三个单元的学习,初步掌握了运用唯物论、辩证法、认识论的观点去认识问题、分析问题的能力;再通过对第十一课的学习,学生对马克思主义的历史观有了初步的理解,初步树立了正确的理想信念,这为本课教学目标的落实奠定了知识基础。 2、学生能力分析 :高二学生拥有一定生活体验,具备一定的信息收集和筛选能力、阅读能力、语言表达能力、对问题的一定的探究能力,同伴合作能力和具备初步逻辑思维能力。3、学生心理分析:在我国现阶段,以为人民服务为核心的社会主义道德建设过程中涌现了大批的先进人物和道德典范,但同时由于社会价值的多元化,个人主义、享乐主义、拜金主义等资本主义腐朽思想也同样在影响着当代的中学生。
1、课题引入:我设计以提问哲学到底是什么?的问题激发学生的阅读兴趣。我设计典型事例,通过学生讨论,教师总结的形式,并得出其实哲学就在我们身边。2、讲授新课:(35分钟)通过教材第一目的讲解,让学生明白,生活和学习中有许多蕴涵哲学道理的故事,表明哲学并不神秘总结并过渡:生活也离不开哲学,哲学可以是我正确看待自然、人生、和社会的发展,从而指导人们正确的认识和改造世界。整个过程将伴随着多媒体影像资料和生生对话讨论以提高学生的积极性。3、课堂反馈,知识迁移。最后对本科课进行小结,巩固重点难点,将本课的哲学知识迁移到与生活相关的例子,实现对知识的升华以及学生的再次创新;可使学生更深刻地理解重点和难点,为下一框学习做好准备。
(3)一切从实际出发、实事求是在讲授这部分内容时,同样继续利用长城的例子来说明,古人正是经过实地的考察得出最佳的建造地点等,结合了当地当时的实际来建造长城,引导学生得出从实际出发,实事求是的结论。3、课程小结:本节的所有内容已经讲授完毕了,为了让学生更好地巩固本节课所学的知识,我会利用板书为学生梳理本节的重点条框内容。这样能够帮助学生理清思路明确各知识点的关系。4、作业:我会要求同学在课后以某一个事例(如:一件事情、一栋建筑、一辆汽车等)为例,来写出着个事例中体现我们今天所讲课的内容的知识点。七、说教学理念我的教学理念是以传统的教授法与范例教学法就相结合的教学方法为主,充分利用多媒体的教学手段,结合事例来讲解知识,在上课过程中充分调动同学的积极性来讲解知识。我的说课完毕,不足之处望各位老师给予指正!
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(说板书设计)On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(说板书设计)Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
(3)v. 给:提出;展现,显现present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交给;颁发;授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日时,他的朋友们送给他一套邮票作为礼物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委员会将在六月向议会提交最后的报告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展现自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至关重要的是我们要表现得更加团结。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板书设计)That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
3、展梦想。第三小队通过演讲的形式,展示了自己的中国梦。队员分组通过朗诵诗歌、讲故事和演讲展示自己的中国梦,充分发表自己对社会主义核心价值观的理解,坚定争做四好少年的信心。〖设计意图:社会主义核心价值观比较抽象化,四年级的学生理解起来比较困难,让学生通过表演的形式,在某种程度上视觉感官接受要比抽象图更容易〗第三版块:深入研讨——领悟价值观看各小队表演之后,中队长启发队员们结合自身情况交流学习体会,讨论以下四个问题:(1)观看了视频和同学的表演后,你有什么感想?(2)如何学习树立自己的中国梦?(3)如何用实际行动践行社会主义核心价值观,实现自己的中国梦?让学生结合自身的特点,为自己设定合适的价值观。在此基础上让队员们齐声唱《红领巾心中飘》,道出自己心中的梦想。
说教材 ①说教材所处的地位和作用 本节内容在全书和章节中的作用是:《__________》是__________版__________教材第__________册第__________章第__________节的内容。在此之前,学生已学习了__________基础,这为过渡到本节的学习起着铺垫作用。因此,本课题在中占据极其重要的地位, 本课题前面承接本教材的__________部分,后面是本教材的 __________ 部分,所以学好本课题为以后__________的学习打下了坚实的理论基础,在整个教材中起到了承上启下的作用。
二、教材分析1.地位与作用:随着社会的进步,生活水平的提高,健身和娱乐体育走进人们生活,得到普遍快速的发展,健身操作为一个新兴项目,以其独特的风格和魅力很快风靡全国,成为人们喜爱的一项体育活动。健身操融体操、舞蹈、武术、音乐为一体,是一种能增强体质、培养正确姿态、健美形体、发展素质、陶冶情操的体育锻炼形式。
1.教师范读全文,?学生听记生字读音和句中停顿。学生初次接触文言文,在朗读上有困难。教师应通过各种方式,帮助学生把课文读正确、读通顺。其中,教师的范读、引读尤为重要。?2.学生自由朗读,力求达到正确,流利,有感情的标准,然后以同桌竟读来检验读的效果。3.师生评判,师生齐读。? 4.教师指导学生借助所学知识,课文注释和工具书,疏通文意。帮助学生疏通文意,我准备采取三种方法:
课前播放凯丽金的名曲《回家》,配以一家人在家中其乐融融的图片,欣赏着熟悉而温馨的场景,倾听着优美动听的旋律,学生心是暖暖的,图片将学生的目光由人的家引向了其它生灵的家,蜜蜂有蜜蜂的家,小鸟有小鸟的家,那么蝴蝶的家在哪儿呢?此时,学生带着疑问兴趣盎然地走进了文本。
阅读教学以读为本,是由阅读教学的基本任务所决定的。阅读教学的基本任务是培养独立阅读的能力和养成良好的阅读习惯,而完成上述基本任务的基本途径是学生自己的读书实践。读可以显形,读可以激趣,可以动情,可以启智,可以育人。
教师导入:老虎多么凶猛,眼看狐狸就要成为老虎口中的美味佳肴,接下去发生了什么样的事情呢?请大家自己读读2—5自然段。
学生用自己喜欢的方式读课文第二部分,联系上下文理解“奋力、手脚并用、终于”等词语。小组讨论:人物的动作、语言,体验我的心情。
在教学中,我积极引导学生采用自主、合作、探究的学习方式,以突破教学的重点、难点。让学生在读中感受,在读中体验,在读中理解,在读中感悟;让学生通过划一划,想一想,议一议,说一说,自主思考问题,合作交流问题,探究解决问题,培养学生交流与合作的能力,分析与解决问题的能力。
问句朗读是该课时的一个难点。低年级的孩子注意力很容易分散,以趣为主,学生就不容易走神,会积极地投入课文学习中。我设计了当记者的游戏,记者要了解有哪些比赛项目,在了解比赛项目的时候出示第一小节的问句,认识“?”
叶圣陶爷爷还观察到了叶子颜色的变化,叶子的颜色是怎么变化的?(嫩红的→嫩绿的→绿得很新鲜)叶子的颜色变化也很美啊,谁能读出这种美来?老师为你们配上音乐和爬山虎的图片,能读得更美吗?
出示朱德挑粮画面,让学生说说看到的朱德,培养学生的语言表达能力,并从说中感悟挑粮的多、沉、重,体会朱德挑粮的艰辛。
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