作为一个青少年,应该认识到:艾滋病的传播没有国界,我国是世界上的人口大国,是国际社会的一员,有责任和世界各国携手共同努力控制艾滋病的蔓延;学习预防艾滋病的知识,不仅使青少年能及时了解与掌握预防艾滋病的知识、增强自我保护意识和抵御艾滋病侵袭的能力;更重要的是培养预防艾滋病的社会责任感、使命感。青少年是社会和国家的未来,是全社会预防艾滋病的主力军。青少年参与预防艾滋病的活动意义深远,不仅是为了青少年自己的生存与健康,而且是为了全社会、全人类的发展。青少年有责任成为抵御艾滋病在二十一世纪猖獗流行的最有生气的社会力量。
第一篇:尊敬的各位老师,亲爱的同学们:大家上午好!今天我发言的题目是:《让安全与我们同行,让生命放出异彩》又是一个草长莺飞,鸟语花香,万物复苏,春意盎然的季节;又到了我们学生校内游戏,郊外踏青,城里观光,远方旅游的好时节.那我不禁想到:在这一系列愉快的活动中,你想到安全问题了吗你的安全意识增强了吗面对活动中的一切不安全问题,你准备好了吗……同学们,每年三月的最后一个星期一被定为全国中小学生"安全教育日",今天是第十一个"安全教育日",今年的主题是"珍爱生命,安全第一".安全工作历来是学校工作的一个重要组成部分.据报道,我国每年约有1.6万名中小学生非正常死亡,中小学生因安全事故,食物中毒,溺水,自杀等死亡的,平均每天有40多人,就是说每天有一个班的学生在"消失".安全事故已经成为14岁以下少年儿童的第一死因.可见,珍爱生命,防止校园伤害,创建"平安校园"是多么重要啊!
倡导低碳生活,打造绿色校园xxx班 xxx亲爱的老师,同学们:早上好!我是xxx班的xxx。今天,我国旗下讲话的题目是《倡导低碳生活,打造绿色校园》。现在我国正在积极倡导“低碳生活”。所谓“低碳生活”,就是指生活中所耗用的能量要尽力减少,从而减低二氧化碳的排放量。我们应该积极提倡并去实践低碳生活,要注意4个节约:节电、节水、节油、节气,从这些点滴做起。也许有同学会问,节能减排,应该是政府和企业关注的事,似乎和我们学生无关。那你就错了,社会大家庭中的每一个人,都与这件事密切相关!大家知道吗?如果人人养成随手关灯的好习惯,那么全国每年可节电约20亿千瓦时,减排二氧化碳188万吨。如果每年全国有10%的纸巾使用改为手帕代替,那就可减少纸张消耗约万吨,节能2万吨的标准煤。现实生活中,我们每节约一滴水,一度电,一张纸,一粒粮食,都是对环保的贡献;生活垃圾的合理处理,废旧电池的合理回收,对校园及其他公共绿地的爱护,对身边有损环保现象的劝阻……所有这些,都是我们应尽的社会责任。
倡导低碳生活,打造绿色校园xxx班 xxx亲爱的老师,同学们:早上好!我是xxx班的xxx。今天,我国旗下讲话的题目是《倡导低碳生活,打造绿色校园》。现在我国正在积极倡导“低碳生活”。所谓“低碳生活”,就是指生活中所耗用的能量要尽力减少,从而减低二氧化碳的排放量。我们应该积极提倡并去实践低碳生活,要注意4个节约:节电、节水、节油、节气,从这些点滴做起。也许有同学会问,节能减排,应该是政府和企业关注的事,似乎和我们学生无关。那你就错了,社会大家庭中的每一个人,都与这件事密切相关!大家知道吗?如果人人养成随手关灯的好习惯,那么全国每年可节电约20亿千瓦时,减排二氧化碳188万吨。如果每年全国有10%的纸巾使用改为手帕代替,那就可减少纸张消耗约万吨,节能2万吨的标准煤。现实生活中,我们每节约一滴水,一度电,一张纸,一粒粮食,都是对环保的贡献;生活垃圾的合理处理,废旧电池的合理回收,对校园及其他公共绿地的爱护,对身边有损环保现象的劝阻……所有这些,都是我们应尽的社会责任。
(二)紧盯人员密集场所,坚决遏制火灾易发态势。深刻汲取北京丰台长峰医院、浙江金华企业厂房火灾事故教训,坚持“哪类场所火灾多发就整治哪类场所、什么问题突出就整治什么问题”。继续做好火灾防控工作,以防范火灾、爆炸和防止踩踏为重点,紧盯水利办公区域、职工食堂、施工区域、集体宿舍、水利工程管理用房等场所,集中排查整治违规电气焊、违规动火、违规使用易燃可燃材料装修装饰、违章动火作业、锁闭安全出口、占用堵塞消防通道、消防设施损坏缺失等方面存在的重大隐患。(三)做好安全度汛工作,全面整治各类安全隐患。加强地质灾害防治,受到山体滑坡、垮塌和泥石流威胁的施工工地、生产厂房和居民区,重点加强监测监控,采取针对性防范措施。强化建设施工项目安全检查,遇雷雨、大风等极端天气时,按规定立即停止室外高空作业,落实塔吊等大型起重机械抗风防滑措施。切实做好汛期安全隐患排查治理工作,确保汛期安全生产形势稳定。
讲卫生、讲文明,营造整洁、舒适、美丽的校园。以《小学生日常行为规范》为准则,严格要求自己。第六,把安全放在首位,时时刻刻牢记“安全无小事”,不做危险的游戏,不在校园里打打闹闹。这里,我要特别对我们毕业班的同学说几句,这个学期我们进入了一个非常关键的学习阶段,希望大家能找准方向,增强信心,刻苦努力。相信我们一定会通过自己的努力考取好的成绩,为我们的学校争光!最后,祝同学们快乐成长,学习进步!谢谢大家!演讲稿
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
(2)l的倾斜角为90°,即l平行于y轴,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例条件不变,试求直线l的倾斜角为锐角时实数m的取值范围.解:由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若将本例中的“N(2m,1)”改为“N(3m,2m)”,其他条件不变,结果如何?解:(1)由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由题意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直线斜率的计算方法(1)判断两点的横坐标是否相等,若相等,则直线的斜率不存在.(2)若两点的横坐标不相等,则可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)进行计算.金题典例 光线从点A(2,1)射到y轴上的点Q,经y轴反射后过点B(4,3),试求点Q的坐标及入射光线的斜率.解:(方法1)设Q(0,y),则由题意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即点Q的坐标为 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)设Q(0,y),如图,点B(4,3)关于y轴的对称点为B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由题意得,A、Q、B'三点共线.从而入射光线的斜率为kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,点Q的坐标为(0,5/3).
反思感悟用基底表示空间向量的解题策略1.空间中,任一向量都可以用一个基底表示,且只要基底确定,则表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空间向量时,一般要结合图形,运用向量加法、减法的平行四边形法则、三角形法则,以及数乘向量的运算法则,逐步向基向量过渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空间几何体中选择基底时,通常选取公共起点最集中的向量或关系最明确的向量作为基底,例如,在正方体、长方体、平行六面体、四面体中,一般选用从同一顶点出发的三条棱所对应的向量作为基底.例2.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别是DD1,BD的中点,点G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)证明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF与C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析选择一个空间基底,将(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)证明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?与(C_1 G) ?夹角的余弦值即可.(1)证明:设(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,则{i,j,k}构成空间的一个正交基底.
2、在操作及游戏活动中,感受对应的关系。 3、乐于参与集体游戏活动。 活动准备: 1、教具准备:“小熊一家”“大象运木头”“方方的搭” 2、学具准备:“大象运木头”;“方方的塔”。 3、《操作册》第1册第10页。 活动过程: 1、出示“小熊一家”导入。 今天小熊一家人又要来我们小二班了,我们来看一看。(熊爸爸、熊妈妈、熊哥哥、熊姐姐、熊宝宝)
4.有8种不同的菜种,任选4种种在不同土质的4块地里,有 种不同的种法. 解析:将4块不同土质的地看作4个不同的位置,从8种不同的菜种中任选4种种在4块不同土质的地里,则本题即为从8个不同元素中任选4个元素的排列问题,所以不同的种法共有A_8^4 =8×7×6×5=1 680(种).答案:1 6805.用1、2、3、4、5、6、7这7个数字组成没有重复数字的四位数.(1)这些四位数中偶数有多少个?能被5整除的有多少个?(2)这些四位数中大于6 500的有多少个?解:(1)偶数的个位数只能是2、4、6,有A_3^1种排法,其他位上有A_6^3种排法,由分步乘法计数原理,知共有四位偶数A_3^1·A_6^3=360(个);能被5整除的数个位必须是5,故有A_6^3=120(个).(2)最高位上是7时大于6 500,有A_6^3种,最高位上是6时,百位上只能是7或5,故有2×A_5^2种.由分类加法计数原理知,这些四位数中大于6 500的共有A_6^3+2×A_5^2=160(个).
活动目标: ◇ 愿意跟着老师一起进行10以内的唱数活动。 ◇ 能按正确的顺序唱数1-10。 ◇ 能合着身体动作有节拍地唱数。 活动准备: ◇ 学具:小矮人指偶,卡纸制作的10步阶梯。 活动过程: ◇ 游戏:小矮人上楼梯 1.老师操作纸偶讲故事: 小矮人很想爬到高高的楼梯上去玩玩,看看上面有什么。小矮人一边爬楼梯一边有节奏地唱数:1 2 3 4 5, 6 7 8 9 10。小矮人爬到了10步高的楼梯上,他高兴得跳呀跳,向小朋友们挥挥手。
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇寓水的知识于趣味故事中的科学童话。课文采用拟人手法,以第一人称“我”的叙述方式,生动形象地介绍了自然界中水的变化及其利与害。课文用词准确、语言优美、想象丰富,把知识性、科学性融于趣味性之中,文中多处运用短长句的方式写出了语言的节奏感,拟人化的词句增强了画面感,充满情趣。比如“有时候……有时候……”“落”“打”“飘”体现了用词准确、严谨的特点。教学时以学生为主体,让每个人有尝试的机会和自主选择的权利。力求采用自主、合作的学习方式探究问题,解决问题,使学生在生生互动、师生互动中,相互启发,拓展思路,分享学习之乐。让学生在开放而有活力的课堂氛围中始终处于积极主动的学习状态,变“被动地学”为“主动地学”。 ·教学目标· 1.认识“晒、极”等15个生字,会写“变、极”等10个生字,读准多音字“没”。掌握“天空、傍晚”等词语。2.能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文,简单说说水的变化过程。3.了解气候常识,知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。4.通过学习,让学生知道只有合理地利用水资源才能造福人类的道理,树立环保意识,激发学生探究科学的兴趣。 ·教学重难点· 1.教学重点:能正确、流利地朗读课文。简单说出水的变化过程,体会“落、打、飘”用词的准确,并能仿照说句子。2.教学难点:了解气候常识,知道汽、云、雨、冰雹和雪都是水的不同形态。知道水的利与害。
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