三月有许多有意义的日子,比如刚刚过去的3月5日学雷锋日;3月12日植树节。今天,我们说一说即将到来的“3·15”国际消费者权益日。对于“3·15”消费者权益日,许多同学不陌生。平时,在各类媒体上,在我们身边、在我们自己的亲身经历中,都有许多关于消费的愉快与不愉快。而消费的满意与不满意最根本的原因就是商家是否“诚信”。因此,许多人认为:“3·15”也是诚信日。诚信日?只要求商家诚信吗?在社会中,我们每个人都是消费者,也是各种看的见或者看不见的产品的制造者。所以我们人人都应该讲诚信,人人都应该关注并保障对方的利益。什么是诚信?百度里说:诚信是公民的第二张身份证,是为人处事,真诚而不虚假,老实而不矫情;是一言九鼎,是一诺千金。我们同学在校园里,如何践行诚信?
知识与技能1、指导学生初步掌握称谓语、禁忌语、委婉语等交际语言;2、指导学生根据具体的语境条件运用不同的交际语言,达到交际目的。过程与方法1、通过故事或习题分析,掌握有关交际语言的一些知识;2、讲练结合,有所积累。情感、态度与价值观点燃学生继承中华传统文化的热情,以得体的交际语言营造良好的人际环境。教学重点根据交际中运用语言的要求,引导学生根据不同的语境条件恰当地表情达意。教学难点通过课内探索延伸至课外,积累关于交际中的语言运用的一些知识。教学课时:一课时教学过程一、导入利用一道口语交际训练题引入本节课要探究的内容。例1:下面的场合,如果班长既想达到批评的目的,又想把话说得委婉些,表达恰当的一项是(C)小李和小杨,为了一点小事,两人自习课上大声地争吵起来。这时,班长说:A、你们这样大声争吵,影响很坏。B、你们这样大声争吵,难道不感到羞耻吧?
(二)课堂教学在教学中,无论是形式还是内容,都必须统一于学生的发展。从形式上说,以学生展示、思考、讨论为主,教师点拨为辅,在一定的情境与社会文化背景下,获得对传统文化的认识和理解。从内容上说,主要以福州地方传统文化为素材,围绕海峡两岸同时举办的“元霄灯会”为主线,回归到学生的生活世界,更有效地激发起学生情感,并将生活世界与知识世界衔接起来,在实际情景中分析传授相关传统文化的知识,提高学生认识和分析解决问题的能力,逐步形成对传统文化的情感和价值判断。教学过程,紧紧围绕传统文化,分为“激趣导入--活动感悟--探究思辩--升华导行”四个层次,环环相扣,逐步推进,帮助学生完成由感性认识到理性认识的飞跃。1.激趣导入良好的开端是成功的一半。德国的普克朗认为:“思考可以构成一座桥,让我们通向新知识”。因此,一开始,我就运用对比方法,进行设问,福州和西安、南京、北京一样也是历史文化名城,你们同意吗?
根据课标要求,参照教科书,支撑这一问题解决的知识有:⑴文化生活的特点;⑵文化生活的两面性;⑶发展文化生活的基本要求。其中重点问题是辨别文化生活的“喜”与“忧”。只有辨别清楚,才能趋利避害,才能积极主动的参与健康向上的文化生活。从而为怎样发展为人民大众所喜闻乐见的文化打下基础。由于高二学生尚未学习哲学知识,所以它也是本节的一个难点,同时,由于学术界对什么是大众文化,大众文化有那些基本特征,存在着分歧,所以正确把握大众文化的含义也成为本节课的一个难点。三、学情分析:应该说高二学生已经参与了不少的文化生活。但由于其正处在三观形成的关键时期,对文化生活的参与还比较盲目,缺少理性思考,以至付出沉重的代价。很显然通过本框的学习,学生会更加理性的参与文化生活,从而健康茁壮的发展、成长。四、教学目标:基于以上分析,我将本框题的教学目标确定为以下三个方面:(1)知识目标:了解目前我国文化生活的现状,知道人们的文化生活是色彩斑斓的,但也存在令人忧虑的现象;把握大众文化的丰富内涵;明确发展为人民大众所喜闻乐见的文化必须坚持的原则、方针等。
(3)改造主观世界同改造客观世界的关系。改造客观世界同改造主观世界,是相互联系、相互作用的。改造主观世界是为了更好地改造客观世界,人们在改造客观世界的同时也改造着自己的主观世界。通过自觉改造主观世界,又能提高改造客观世界的能力。师:人们对自己的思想道德境界的追求,是永远止境的。让我们共同努力,在践行社会主义思想道德的过程中,不断追求更高的目标,像无数先辈那样,加入到为共产主义远大理想而奋斗的行列中吧!课堂小结通过本节课学习使我们认识到面对现实生活中的思想道德冲突,加强知识文化修养和思想道德修养,不断追求更高的思想道德目标的必要性;把握了知识文化修养与思想道德修养的含义及其相互关系;明确了我们应该和怎样追求更高的思想道德目标;认识到这是一个永无止境的过程。我们要脚踏实地,从现在做起、从点滴小事做起,不断提高知识文化修养和思想道德修养,追求更高的思想道德目标。
生2:每逢清明,或其他一些死者的纪念日,人们总要为死去的亲人烧纸钱。这幅漫画由烧纸钱演变为烧“家电”,说明随着社会环境的变化,人们根深蒂固的一些封建思想,还在影响着人们的生活。要花大力气去破除封建迷信活动。师:说到底,算命、烧纸钱是封建迷信活动,从文化角度来说,是落后文化。我们一起来看看在现实生活中,还有哪些落后文化在影响着人们的生活。生1:在一些边远落后地区,大人小孩生了病,不是看医生,而是让巫婆神汉来治,结果往往耽误了诊疗时间,有的甚至还丢掉了性命。生2:“重男轻女”“多子多福”,红白事大操大办现象在有些地方还很严重。师:这些落后文化都有哪些共同特征?在你看来,这些现象有哪些危害?生3:这些落后文化,在内容上带有迷信、愚昧、颓废、庸俗等色彩,在形式上常常以传统习俗的形式表现出来,如人们常见的看相、算命、测字、看风水等。它会麻痹人的意志,使人消极、悲观、绝望,对理想、前途、信念丧失信心;破坏社会的风气。
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
我从小就喜欢读书,现在,读书更成为了我生活中的一部分!一本好书,一杯清茶,无数个宁静的早晨,美丽的黄昏,温馨的夜晚,在书中和伟人交流思想,穿越时空的隧道,和名家大师一起分享读书的乐趣。是啊!一个人,无论在什么位置,无论多么贫冷,无论多么艰难,只要有一颗火热的心,只要能热爱生活,生活对你就是同等的。读书能给我们带来巨大的欢快,在读书中,我不断的发现自己,检查自己,丰富自己,提升自己。文章中心与书为伴,我一天天的变得充实;与书为伴,我一天天动的人生的真谛;与书为伴,我一天天长大为一名优秀的小学语文老师。
一、学校基本情况 **小学位于北塔区**洲办事处磨石社区,毗邻217省道,地理位置优越,交通便利,是一所省级合格学校。学校创办于1998年9月,由原资洲小学、新农小学、胜利小学三校合一改建而成。我校占地面积约15210平方米,建筑面积5550平方米,生均2.25平方米,绿化面积3160平方米。按照办学条件标准化要求,学校建成了仪器室、图书室、音乐室、心理咨询室、体育器材室、计算机室、多媒体教室等。学校现有48个教学班,在编教师104人,学历全部达标,专业结构配置基本合理。在校学生2442名,入学率、巩固率、普及率均达100%。校园布局合理,功能区划分清晰。
第二条 本办法适用于本市行政区域内餐厨垃圾的收集、运输、处理及监督管理活动。 第三条 本办法所称餐厨垃圾,是指餐厨垃圾产生单位在食品生产经营活动中产生的食物残余、食品加工废料、过期食品和废弃食用油脂。 本办法所称餐厨垃圾产生单位,是指通过即时加工制作、商业销售和服务性劳动等手段,向消费者提供食品的生产经营单位,包括餐馆、小食店、快餐店、食堂及提供食品消费的商场、超市等。
2、从生产加工单位或生产基地直接采购时,应当查验、索取并留存加盖有供货方公章的许可证、营业执照和产品合格证明文件复印件;留存盖有供货方公章(或签字)的每笔购物凭证或每笔送货单。 3、从流通经营单位(商场、超市、批发零售市场等)采购时,应当查验并留存加盖有公章的营业执照和食品流通许可证等复印件;留存盖有供货方公章(或签字)的每笔购物凭证或每笔送货单。
第二条本市行政区域内经工商部门登记注册,并到县、乡农经管理部门备案的家庭农场适用于本制度。 第三条家庭农场流转农村土地承包经营权,必须签订规范的流转合同,并到村民委员会和乡镇农经管理部门备案登记。 第四条家庭农场可以领办或以成员身份加入农民合作社,积极参与农业产业化经营。
1、 居民垃圾一般可分为四大类:可回收垃圾、厨佘垃圾、有害垃圾和其他垃圾,所有垃圾必须按本办法处理。 2、 可回收垃圾包括纸类、金属、塑料、破璃等,通过综合处理回收利用,可以减少污染,节省资源。居民家中设置两种垃圾箱,一种可回收垃圾箱,另一为不可回收垃圾箱。居民必须将垃圾放入对应的垃圾箱进行一级分类。
1、负责天猫、京东平台的系列软件的客户咨询、回访、复购方案,规划客服话术和流程方案2套,3个月超额完成销售任务200万2、整理日常客户常见问题,用EXCEL数据透视表制作可视化仪表盘,直观反映客户问题和反馈3、协助产品经理的新产品的数据筛选和竞品分析,跟踪物流订单状态,反馈率达到100%
1、 认识“浙、臀”等6个生字;会写“浙、桐”等13个生字; 理解“油桐、拥挤、孔隙、仰卧、蜿蜒”等词语的意思。 2、 有感情地朗读课文,能背诵自己喜欢的段落。能复述“双 龙洞”的景象,感受大自然的壮观。 3、能复述“双龙洞”的景象,感受大自然的壮观。 领悟按游览顺序进行叙述的写作方法,积累语言。 教学重点:学习作者是怎样用优美词句表达情意的。 教学难点:感受溶洞的奇观,体会作者热爱大自然的思想感情。
二、值班人员必须坚守工作岗位,不得擅自离岗;不准回家或到院外就餐。如因查岗暂时离开,必须在值班室门上贴有留言,告知去向,标明联系方式。值班期间,要认真负责地做好上情下达和下情上达工作,紧急重要事项要及时报告主管领导,并按领导的指示意见认真办理。要认真规范填写值班记录,做到不漏项。 三、严格交接班制度,做到不漏岗,不脱岗,不空档。交班时应面对面进行交班,当班的事务原则上要处理完毕,做到不拖拉、不推诿;确未处理完毕的事情,要向接班的同志认真交接,并做好交接班记录。 四、总值班在凌晨1—4点必须履行夜间查岗职责,节假日、双休日上午8:00和下午上班时间各查一次,并做好查岗记录。除此之外,还要多次巡视办公楼,并对非正常工作时间进入行政楼的人员进行登记。 五、值班人员要爱护值班室内物品,严禁在值班室内酗酒、聚餐、打牌、聊天、留宿其他人员。交接班前要彻底打扫室内卫生,并当面交接室内物品。 六、对突发性、紧急性重大事项,必须立即向主管领导汇报,并认真积极地协助主管领导做好各方面的工作。否则,后果自负。
亲爱的老师、同学们:早上好!今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是《为祖国添一片绿》。春雨蒙蒙,万物复苏。三月,我们又迎来了一个孕育绿色生命的节日——植树节。面对今年的植树节,你是否想过在这个节日里,该做些什么?让我们把记忆拉回到那个时代。1893年,孙中山先生亲自起草了著名的政治文献《上李鸿章书》。他提出:“中国欲强,须‘急兴农学,讲究树艺’。”1915年,在孙中山的倡议下,当时的北洋政府正式公布了以每年清明节为植树节的规定,自此我国有了植树节。后因清明节对我国南方来说,植树季节太迟,同时也为了纪念孙中山先生,国民政府又决定将孙中山的逝世日--3月12日定为植树节。1979年,第五届全国人民代表大会决定,每年的孙中山逝世纪念日--3月12日为我国的植树节,以纪念一贯倡导植树造林的孙中山先生。自植树节诞生以来,许多人默默地用实际行动来为它庆祝生日,为它奉献一份力量。曾经有一个下岗工人,他用自己生命中最后几年的光阴种下了36000棵树。
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