二、不访问国家明令禁止的非法网站,不访问国内外的反动、淫秽网站,不 下载非法信息。 三、不在网上散布反动、淫秽等有损于国家声誉和形象的各种信息。 四、严禁任何形式的黑客行为。 五、严禁任何形式的计算机游戏,不私自将任何游戏软件拷入机器。 六、禁止私拆机箱,各类设备及设施不得随意搬移和改动,未经管理员允许 ,不能将任何机房物品、设备、部件携带出校门。 七、不准乱接乱拉电线、私自加接电源和其他设备。严禁吸烟,严禁使用明 火。 八、使用时请按要求进行登记,如需预约,请提前两个工作日与网络管理中 心联系。 九、未经管理人员允许,不随意删除计算机内资源。
2、通过故事知道电插座里藏着会咬人的电,不能用手触摸。 3、初步培养幼儿安全用电和安全意识。 活动准备 1、“有电危险”的标志图片一张、电插线板一块 2、指偶:灰太狼、小老鼠 3、幼儿操作用图片人手一套;笑脸、哭脸图片各一张。 活动过程: 1、欣赏故事,并根据故事进行简单提问: (1)故事里有谁? (2)他们偷的宝贝是什么?(教师根据幼儿提问并出示电插线板) (3)电插线板里藏着什么?电插线板可以碰吗? (4)我们教室里哪里有电插线板?你家哪里有电插线板?
主持乙:在日常生活中我们每时每刻、事事处处都在与劳动打交道,请同学们说一说生活中常见劳动有哪些?主持甲:爱清洁、讲勤俭,自己的事情自己管。主持乙:忙家务、做小事,力所能及我学习干。主持甲:劳动最光荣,勤劳的孩子要歌颂。请同学们说一说在日常生活中你都参加过哪些劳动?主持乙:接下来,我们来做个调查:每日坚持自己叠被子的同学请举手;每日坚持自己房间的同学请举手;坚持自己穿衣服和佩戴红领巾的同学请举手;经常帮助爸爸妈妈做家务的同学请举手。主持甲:我们班有这么多同学爱劳动。主持乙:劳动知识竞赛由各组同学进行抢答。主持甲:请听第一题:我们去超市买食品,挑选时要注意些什么?(食品外包装完好,无损坏,然后,看生产日期、保质期,挑选最新生产的食品,此外还要尽量挑选知名的厂家)主持乙:请听第二题:如果菜炒咸了,有什么方法补救吗?(有多种办法,根据炒菜的不同而定,如炖菜类,可以加入适当的水,炒菜可以加入适量的糖或醋。)
1、教师和幼儿共同布置新年的环境:用彩色的皱纹纸穿成圆环,做简单的新年挂饰,并带一些气球来装扮活动室。 2、彩色笔、剪刀、浆糊、抹布,幼儿用书《新年的祝福》。 3、教师制作一个礼物盒,里面有自制的送给幼儿和同班教师的新年贺卡。 活动过程: 一、引导幼儿猜测礼物盒中的礼物,引发幼儿参与活动的兴趣。
2、感受与同伴一起辞旧迎新的喜悦。准备:旧挂历、新挂历、布做的“龙”二"三条。中华风俗CD片。过程:1、教师将身体缩成圆柱形状,并发出被点燃的爆炸声“砰”的声音,请幼儿猜猜:“老师刚才表演的是什么?”问幼儿:“鞭炮声让你想到了什么?”2、音乐游戏:敲锣打鼓放鞭炮师:“过年了,除了放鞭炮,还有什么呀?”(出示图片)随音乐做敲锣打鼓放鞭炮的动作。
各位老师、同学们:三月,细雨如丝,小树抽出了新的枝芽儿,花儿绽开了五彩的笑脸,小草儿也悄悄地探出了脑袋,同学们,你们是否闻到了春的气息。俗话说,“一年之计在于春”!春天是温暖的季节;春天是万物复苏的季节;春天更是播种的季节!你们知道,3月12日是什么节日吗?(植树节)我们中华民族自古就有爱树、育树的传统。爱白杨的挺拔,爱垂柳的柔美。爱松树不屈的风骨。除了这种精神的寄托外,人们更看重它的实用价值。有了树,才会有和谐美丽的大自然;有了树,才有清爽、新鲜的空气。树,它不仅能防风固沙,保持水土,还能美化环境,是城市的忠诚卫士,它用它特有的颜色为城市披上绿色的新装。这个忠诚的城市卫士,为了美化城市,还真做了不少的工作呢!比如绿树进行光合作用,提供人类呼吸所需的氧气。
二、活动准备录音机和磁带三、活动过程1.在运动员进行曲的伴奏下,幼儿走进教室。2.回忆乐曲。提问:这首乐曲的名字叫什么?它是在什么时候使用的乐曲?它给人什么感觉?3.完整欣赏乐曲,引导幼儿辨别乐曲的三段变化。
活动目标:1. 让幼儿了解这是一首四川民歌,知道四川方言中把青蛙称做"蛤蟆",使幼儿通过数蛤蟆的嘴、眼、腿,对青蛙有出步的了解和认识.2. 初步掌握歌曲的旋律,提高幼儿演唱技能,训练幼儿用各种感官(耳听旋律、眼看画面、嘴说歌词、身体动作)来感受歌曲的内容,增强幼儿的感受力和节奏感3. 教育小朋友要从小爱护小动物.活动重点:在熟悉歌曲之后,能够会表演.活动难点:让幼儿掌握歌曲的内容及其旋律.活动准备:环境布置(池塘),青蛙头饰,录音机,磁带,课件.
活动准备:各种动物的图片 活动建议:家长和孩子面对面坐着,一边拍手,一边说儿歌。 可以有几种形式: 开始的时候,家长说,孩子对 当孩子对儿歌的内容基本了解后,家长与孩子一起说。 当孩子把儿歌的内容都记住了,让孩子说,家长对。 当这首儿歌熟悉后,可以适当改变内容,如哪个爱在水里游,可以回答“鸭子爱在水里游”,也可回答“鱼儿爱在水里游”。
五.研习第一段:1.诵读指导要处理好句中停顿2.请学生对照注释翻译本段重点词句:学不可以已已:停止。青,取之于蓝而青于蓝于:从;比。木直中绳中:zhàng符合,合于。虽有槁暴,不复挺者,揉使之然也有通又,揉通煣,以火烘木,使其弯曲。然:这样。翻译:故木受绳则直,金就砺则利,君子博学而日参省乎己,则知明而行无过矣。所以木材经墨线画过(再用斧锯加工)就直了,金属刀剑拿到磨刀石上(磨过)就锋利了,君子广博地学习并且每天对自己检验反省,就能智慧明达,行为没有过错了。3.本段是从哪个角度论述中心论点的?明确:本段是从学习的意义这个角度论述中心论点的。荀子认为人的知识、道德、才能都不是天生成的,而是后天不断学习获得的,学习的意义十分重大,所以学习不能停止。4.本段中几个比喻句是为了说明什么道理?学生讨论发言,教师明确:
一、知识与能力:(1)了解中国古代不同时期的文学特色;(2)了解、诗,词、歌、赋等各种不同的知识内容和形式,知道和掌握一定数量的名家作品;(3)拓宽文化视野,提高赏析和运用古代文学作品的能力。二、过程与方法:(1)通过教科书及教师提供的材料以及自己的日常积累,通过阅读,讨论,分析,评论了解各个不同时期的文学发展特色。(2)通过阅读,观察,练习,欣赏,表演,评论,创作等方式积极参与教学;通过独立思考或合作学习对所学的内容进行比较,概括和阐释;学会合作学习和相互交流。三、情感态度与价值观:通过本课学习,了解中国古代灿烂的文化。通过对文学家、诗人及其文学作品的分析,把学生带进文学艺术的殿堂,感受古人的呼吸,思想,情操。增强文化修养。
苏联文学的沿革,既反映了苏联社会的伟大思想性变革,又反映了苏联文坛活跃与混乱并存的局面,特别是其所具有强烈的意识形态色彩是苏联社会深层次变化的风向标。(2)20世纪的亚、非、拉美文学20世纪亚、非、拉美文学的繁荣伴随着民族民主运动的高涨,其主流都体现了反对殖民压迫、反对社会不公的爱国主义精神。出现了许多颇有影响的作家和作品。泰戈尔是印度近现代文学的光辉代表,为印度现代民族主义奠定了基础。其代表作《戈拉》塑造了爱国的印度民族主义知识分子形象。泰戈尔是首位获诺贝尔文学奖的东方作家。鲁迅是中国文学革命的巨匠,他的《呐喊》集,昭示着中国新文学时代的到来。哥伦比亚作家马尔克斯的《百年孤独》,描绘加勒比海沿岸小城百年孤独的原因及打破这种状态的途径。
二、程朱理学:1、宋代“理学”的产生:(1)含义:所谓“理学”,就是用“理学”一词来指明当时两宋时期所呈现出来的儒学。广义的理学,泛指以讨论天道问题为中心的整个哲学思潮,包括各种不同的学派;狭义的理学,专指程颢、程颐、朱熹为代表的,以“理”为最高范畴的学说,称为“程朱理学”。理学是北宋政治、社会、经济发展的理论表现,是中国古代哲学长期发展的结果,是批判佛、道学说的产物。他们把“理”或“天理”视作哲学的最高范畴,认为理无所不在,不生不灭,不仅是世界的本原,也是社会生活的最高准则。在穷理方法上,程颢“主静”,强调“正心诚意”;程颐“主敬”,强调“格物致知”。在人性论上,二程主张“去人欲,存天理”,并深入阐释这一观点使之更加系统化。二程学说的出现,标志着宋代“理学”思想体系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理学”兴起的社会条件:
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”(Talk about festival activities),主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话,对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速,国际交流日益频繁,无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国,都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此,该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境,不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景,对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑,了解节日风俗发展与变迁,感悟节日的内涵与意义。
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节,从而了解文章的层次结构;4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解,能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词+助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分,体会使用省略的效果;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
该板块的活动主题是“介绍一个有显著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。该板块通过介绍中国城继续聚焦中国文化。本单元主题图呈现的是旧金山中国城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中国城,为该板块作铺垫。介绍中国城的目的主要是体现中国文化与美国多元文化的关系,它是美国多元文化的重要组成部分。中国城也是海外华人的精神家园和传播中国文化的重要窗口,外国人在中国城能近距离体验中国文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
PPT全称是PowerPoint,LFPPT为你提供免费PPT模板下载资源。让你10秒轻松搞定幻灯片制作,打造⾼颜值的丰富演示文稿素材模版合集。