
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.

1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions

你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.

Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.

The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply

? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.

1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?

假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.

The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.

The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.

The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre

1、互逆命题:在两个命题中,如果第一个命题的条件是第二个命题的 ,而第一个命题的结论是第二个命题的 ,那么这两个命题互逆命题,如果把其中一个命题叫做原命题,那么另一个命题叫做它的 .2、互逆定理:如果一个定理的逆命题也是 ,那么这个逆命题就是原来定理的逆定理.注意(1):逆命题、互逆命题不一定是真命题,但逆定理、互逆定理,一定是真命题.(2):不是所有的定理都有逆定理.自主学习诊断:如图所示:(1)若∠A= ,则AC∥ED,( ).(2)若∠EDB= ,则AC∥ED,( ).(3)若∠A+ =1800,则AB∥FD,( ).(4)若∠A+ =1800,则AC∥ED,( ).

1、书中还有许多描写旺达的片段,哪一处给你留下了深刻的印象呢?请同座位互相交流。全班交流。老师也想和大家一起分享一点感受。老师读第13页片段,并谈感受。课件出示:孤单,被嘲笑者2、你有过被人嘲笑的经历吗?谈一谈。旺达是怎样面对同学们的嘲笑?3、转学之后,十三班的同学们收到了她爸爸的来信。谁愿意读读这封信?圣诞节来临之际,旺达也写来一封信。学生读。读完这两封信,大家肯定感慨万千,一定有很多话想说吧?全班交流课件出示:善良 宽容

佛山石湾陶瓷发展历史悠久,为了让幼儿感受这张靓丽的历史“名片”的魅力,了解石湾陶瓷栩栩如生的形象和一道道制作工序,在幼儿自己动手制作的过程中掌握简单的制作方法,体验成功感并领略石湾陶瓷的艺术美。

操作过程:(1)做这个游戏可以根据不同的内容采用不同的形式。开火车可以横着开,也可以竖着开,还可以开双轨列车。(2)导语:小朋友,我们一起来开小火车,看哪一列火车最先开到我们首都北京。开火车时,其他孩子学着很轻很轻地发火车开动的“呜——咔嚓、咔嚓” 的声音,有利于营造气氛,激发学生的学习兴趣。(3)例,教师在复习学过的生字时,可以用卡片先出示一个生字,然后让一组学生轮着读生字字音、组词师:“请第一组开双轨列车,先读读字音,再给它找个朋友。” 谁说错了,火车就停下。师:“哪个修理员来帮着修理一下?” 选其他组的修理员修理(重读字音、字母),修理好了继续开。第二种游戏名称:找朋友适用范围:复习字的偏旁、结构,正反义词,以及声母与韵母的相拼。 游戏准备:有生字的金牌,花形卡片 操作过程:(1)导语:小朋友,你想找到你的好朋友吗?让我们来做一个找朋友的游戏。(2)如,第一册《识字4》,在学了生字后,请学生找相同偏旁的字做你的好朋友,就可以这样操作。一生拿一张卡片“打”,说:“找呀找,找呀找,谁是我的好朋友?” 拿卡片“拔”和“拍”的同学就都可以上前说:“我是你的好朋友。” 大家说:“对对对,‘拔’是‘打’的好朋友。”最后大家一起读读两位好朋友手中的字,说说这两个字的偏旁。又如,教师可以做几个金牌,金牌上贴有生字“跑”“跳”,大家一起拍手说:“找呀找,找呀找,找到一个好朋友。” 挂金牌的同学看一看读一读生字,与挂有相同偏旁字的小朋友手拉手,成为好朋友。找对了,大家说:“对对对,你们是一对好朋友。” 找错了,大家说:“错错错,赶快再去找一找。” (3)教师也可以准备一些声母或韵母相同的生字,用金牌的形式挂在大家胸口,先读一读,然后让小朋友选择字音中相同部分的字手拉手,交朋友。还可以教师准备字型结构相同的或能组成词语的两个生字,准备一些声母和韵母,让学生读后手拉手交朋友。(4)这样在游戏中能激发学生的学习兴趣,在游戏中巩固所学知识。

3、在活动中诱发幼儿形成遵守时间与爱惜时间的良好习惯。活动准备:1、教具:有关各种时钟的幻灯片;时钟一面,可活动钟面一只;表示7、8、9、10点钟的钟面各一只,时间记录卡各一张。2、学具:幼儿观察记录表每人一份,活动钟面每人一份;实物时钟4只。活动过程:一、调动已有经验,回忆相关知识。1、前段时间我们小朋友和老师一起做了有关时钟的调查,知道时钟有好多好多种。现在请你看看老师从网上下载的钟,看看你认识它吗?2、依次出示幻灯片,幼儿讲名称。3、刚才我们所见到的只是时钟家族的一部分,它可能还有其他的种类,我们以后再来探讨。4、上次我们已经认识过钟面,来告诉大家,最长的针叫(秒针),有点长的针叫(分针),最短的针叫时针。钟面上一共有多少个数字(12),最上面的是数字12,然后依次是1、2……11。请你好好回忆一下,时钟里的指针是朝哪一个方向走的?(1……12)对了,这样的方向就叫顺时针方向。二、交流调查表,说说自己在什么时间,正在干什么?1、小朋友们说的真好,那你知道我们人为什么要使用钟吗?2、钟与我们人的生活有着密切的关系,前几天我们小朋友已经做过了一个调查,将自己活动的时间记录了下来,现在请你拿出自己的调查表,说说你在什么时间在干什么?你只要说出长针在几,短针在几的时候,你在干什么?好我们先自己说。3、谁愿意上来说给大家听。(请3—4个小朋友上来说)。

一、教材分析 1、教材内容及所处地位综合实践活动是在新一轮基础教育课程改革中应运而生的新型课程。所谓综合实践活动,主要指以学生的兴趣和直接经验为基础,以与学生学习生活和社会生活密切相关的各类现实性、综合性、实践性问题为内容,以研究性学习为主导学习方式,以培养学生的创新精神、实践能力及体现对知识的综合运用为主要目的一类新型课程。具有以下特点: 1、基于兴趣与直接经验。2、回归生活世界。3、立足实践。4、着眼创新。5、以研究性学习为主导学习方式:(1)以转变学生的学习方式为出发点。(2)强调知识的联系和综合运用。(3)注重过程。(4)强调开放。(5)重视师生互动。四年级下册综合实践活动课程要培养学生对生活、学习的积极态度,使他们具备一定的交往合作能力、观察分析能力、动手操作能力;要让他们初步掌握参与社会实践的方法,信息资料的搜集、分析和处理问题的方法以及研究探索的方法;使学生形成合作、分享、积极进取等良好的个性品质,成为创新生活的小主人。2、单元内容分析本教材包括?方法与指导?和?活动与探究?两部分内容, ?方法与探究? 主要是让学生掌握如何进行采访,通过一系列活动,掌握采访的准备、注意事项、具体实施,及最后的交流总结,培养学生交往能力。 ?活动与探究?包括六个主题,主题一我们身边的标志,通过让学生认识标志,体会含义。学会分类,最后学会制作标志,循序渐进,蕴含了创新、守规、审美等能力的培养;主题二早餐与健康通过谈论,调查、分析讨论培养学生交流总结能力,树立健康生活意识;主题三,有趣的丝网花,通过制作培养学生合作、审美、动手能力;主题四巧手做风筝继续对学生进行培养;主题五植物的扦插与嫁接,与现实生活联系密切,通过活动掌握方法,体验快乐,体验劳动的乐趣;主题六争做小小志愿者,通过了解体验志愿者的活动,丰富阅历,培养学生的服务意识,自身获得提升与发展。教材的重点、难点:重点:学会交流,提升能力;认识各种标志,学会制作;学会健康的生活;通过制作丝网花、风筝、植物的扦插于嫁接,学会制作,提高动手能力,通过体验小小志愿者,提高服务意识。难点:教学中让学生亲身参与、主动实践,在实践中综合运用所学知识解决各种实际问题,提高解决实际问题的能力。学习基础:四年级学生已具备了一定的实践能力,因此要逐步培养学生一些探究问题的方法,提高学生的动手意识,能够从生活和学习中挖掘自己感兴趣的活动主题,能够试着和同学展开小组合作学习,在有效的活动中不断提高学生的动手与创新的潜能。

【教学目标】1、掌握区间的概念;2、用区间表示相关的集合;3、通过数形结合的学习过程,培养学生的观察能力和数学思维能力。【教学重点】区间的概念【教学难点】 区间端点的取舍【教学设计】 1、实例引入知识,提升学生的求知欲;2、数形结合,提升认识;3、通过知识的巩固与练习,培养学生的思维能力【课时安排】 1课时(45分钟)【教学过程】² 创设情景 兴趣导入问题:资料显示:随着科学技术的发展,列车运行速度不断提高.运行时速达200公里以上的旅客列车称为新时速旅客列车.在北京与天津两个直辖市之间运行的,设计运行时速达350公里的京津城际列车呈现出超越世界的“中国速度”,使得新时速旅客列车的运行速度值界定在200公里/小时与350 公里/小时之间.如何表示列车的运行速度的范围??解决:不等式:200<v<350;集合:;数轴:位于200与3之间的一段不包括端点的线段;还有其他简便方法吗?

3 趣味操练 (Practice)(1)请学生拿出他们事先准备的材料,指导学生按步骤进行摇摇乐的制作,每句话中的第一个动作都是教师要强调的部分,一定要配合手势,帮助学生理解和记忆。教师可适当给学生充分的时间,让学生用颜色笔将摇摇乐画得更漂亮些,有条件的话,可以用相机将学生的作品拍下来,有机会可以展览。(2)让学生跟着录音一起唱歌曲 Happy New Year,可以在唱歌时打节拍或边唱边舞。4 课堂评价 (Assessment) 做活动手册本单元4、5 部分的练习。本次评价要与课本上的4—6单元评价相结合,让学生自己动手填写评价表,评价自己。5 扩展性活动(Add-activities)新年的时候将歌曲 Happy New Year唱给爷爷奶奶,爸爸妈妈听,祝贺他们新年快乐!板书设计:Recycle 2Let’s make 部分的制作流程图Happy New Year! (一月一日的日历)

1.能够听、说、读、写字母H h, Ii,并能听说认读以这些字母为首字母的单词:hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice.2.听懂Let’s do 中的字母和短语,并做出相应的动作。如:A B C, look and see.3.听懂Story time 的内容。教学重点 掌握字母H h, I i单词:hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice。教学难点 1.能够听懂一些指令性短语,并做出相应的动作。2. Story time 的内容教具准备 1.本课时相关的单词卡和图片2. 教材相配套的教学录音带导学过程 二次备课预习提纲1. 课前了解一些食物英语的名称。2. 课前先让学生复习三年级上册FoodPart A Let’s Learn 部分的单词:cake ,bread, chicken…一.热身/复习(warming up)1. 游戏:找朋友将学过的七个字母按大小写分开,一部分学生拿大写字母卡,一部分拿小写字母卡。让拿大写字母卡的学生分别起立读出手中的字母,那对应小写字母卡的学生跟到他前方举起手中的字母,说:I’m… 两人握手2.让学生听三年级上册Part A Let’s Learn部分的录音,了解相关的食物的名称。.
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