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XX年春季学期国旗下讲话稿：新学期新希望
老师、同学们:带着往日的不舍与留恋，我们走进了XX年春季学期。新的一年开启新的希望,新的空白承载新的梦想。为了让我们的梦想能成为现实，在这里，我代表学校给同学们提几点希望和要求：第一，树立一个信心：我能我行 自信心对我们的学习很重要。我们读书学习，需要有决心、有信心、有行动。在这儿要送大家三句话：“相信自己，我能成功！鼓励自己，天天成功！超越自己，一定成功！”第二，创立一种学风：认真刻苦新学期开始，我们要在全班创立一种优良的学习风气。凡事从“认真”开始，认认真真地读书，认认真真地上课，认认真真地做作业。学业成功的过程离不开勤奋和刻苦。第三，培养一个习惯：自觉自愿
人教版高中语文必修1《人性光辉：写人要凸显个性》教案2篇
（学生展开畅叙所谈，言之有理即可。）归纳：以上因素在人物语言表达中是综合体现的，所以在写作时必须周密思考，使人物语言体现的人物性格更丰富，更有立体感。（3）行动描写矛盾先生曾说：“人物性格必须通过行动来表现。”我们在写作文时，应当注意描写最能揭示人物本身的独特性格的，最合乎人物地位，身份的动作，从而使人物形象更生动。行动描写要注意哪些方面？A、选择具有代表性，最能表现人物性格的行动来写。如《守财奴》中的老葛朗台的性格特点。B、要善于选择具有表现力的动词，把人物的行动准确传神地描写出来。（4）侧面描写写作不仅可以从正面对人物加以刻画，也可以通过周围各种不同人物的眼看，嘴讲等方式，从侧面起到烘托某个特定人物的作用。（请学生欣赏片段《茶花女》，《红楼梦》，教师归纳。）
关于小学教师个人教学心得体会优选八篇
作为一一名任课教师，我们或许都有过这样的体验，每当上完一节好课，会让你有意犹未尽之感，全身都会感到舒爽之至。而往往公开课更容易达到这样的境界。想想为什么，一个很重要的原因就是我们无形中做到了“懂”、“透”、“化”。 总之，我们在处理教材上真正做到“懂”、“透”、“化”，真正做到“钻进去，走出来”，就会达到创设教材研究的理想境界。
人教部编版语文九年级下册词四首教案
词人如此有违常规，造成了一种拗峭不凡的气势，词意更加纵横驰骋，抒情更加酣畅淋漓。2.如何理解《满江红》（小住京华）中的“俗子”？从这首词的语境来看，“俗子”当指词人的丈夫。这与“八年风味”的婚姻反思，与“青衫湿”的悲情是前后呼应的。秋瑾在后来写的一首《沁园春》中说：“有多少，遇王郎天壤，辜负才华。”在长篇弹词《精卫石》中说：“道韫文章男不及，偏遇个天壤王郎冤不冤。”这些词句，都是借谢道韫所嫁非人，间接抒发了她对婚姻的失望。王郎天壤（天壤王郎），是谢道韫鄙薄她丈夫王凝之的话，出自《世说新语·贤媛》：“一门叔父，则有阿大、中郎；群从兄弟，则有封、胡、遏、末，不意天壤之中，乃有王郎！”当然，从广义上理解，这首词中的“俗人”，也可泛指世俗之人。秋瑾到日本后写的《鹧鸪天》词中，有“祖国沉沦感不禁，闲来海外觅知音”的词句，可见“觅知音”意指寻求救国之道，不一定指个人的情感问题。
人教部编版语文九年级下册梅岭三章教案
（1）看题目。题目中蕴含着诸多信息，如时间、地点、人物、事件以及诗人的心情、诗歌的意境、诗歌的类型等。抓住这一切入点，有助于我们理解诗歌的思想感情。（2）看作者。作品是作者思想情感的具体化，所以，要准确理解诗词，把握作品的思想感情，就不能脱离作者孤立地臆断。作者的生平、写作风格、思想等等，无不影响着作者的情绪，所以，在鉴赏作品时，首先要了解作者的相关背景等。（3）看时代。把握时代风貌特征，把诗歌放在时代背景下评析，才能准确领悟其蕴含的思想感情。（4）看意象。诗歌的创作讲究含蓄、凝练。诗人的抒情往往不是情感的直接流露，而是注重弦外之音、言外之意。写景则借景抒情，咏物则托物言志。因此意象也就是作者的主观感情与客观物象的完美结合，是诗人情感显现的载体。把握诗中的意象，就能参悟意境，理解诗中蕴含的情感。
人教部编版语文九年级下册邹忌讽齐王纳谏教案
第二，《战国策》描写人物的性格和活动更加具体细致，也就更显得生动活泼。《左传》描写人物，大抵是简笔勾勒。第三，《战国策》所记的策士说辞，常常引用生动的寓言故事，这也是以文学手段帮助说理的方法。这些寓言，形象鲜明，寓意深刻，又浅显易懂，独立地看也是中国文学宝库中的璀璨明珠。疑难探究除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌劝谏成功还有哪些重要因素？除了高超的语言艺术，邹忌能劝谏成功，还有其他重要的因素。比如：这也与邹忌善于思考、分析的个性和他的担当、责任意识相关。邹忌关心国家大事，一心想寻找恰当时机劝谏齐王。他在生活中经历了“比美”经历，能够深入思考、分析，体察各人的情状心理，并敏锐地由个人体验联系到国家大事，想到齐王所受之蔽，于是果断地进行劝谏。这也离不开齐王广开言路的胸襟和果断行事的理政智慧。齐王听了邹忌的劝谏，马上“下令”，并且分上、中、下三种不同层面赏赐，立刻实施，表现出一位贤明君主的特点。
人教部编版语文九年级下册曹刿论战教案
开门见山，免去了君臣相见的繁文缛节的叙述；“齐人三鼓”一句，就包括了齐军的第一次和第二次击鼓进击而鲁军未出击的过程，也写出了齐军依仗数量上的优势企图取胜的急切心理；两个“可矣”写出了鲁军进军的情况；“辙乱”“旗靡”四个字就概括了齐军溃败的具体情况。文章抛开残酷的战争场面，无一字描写，仅一个“齐师败绩”写明战争结果。多四字句，如“曹刿请见”“牺牲玉帛”“一鼓作气”等，读来典雅端庄，辞约而意丰，言简而意明。疑难探究1.如何理解曹刿以平民身份而主动“论战”的行为？曹刿堪称中国古代平民政治家与军事家。他只是鲁国的一介平民,并非“肉食者”，本无机会参与国家大事的商讨和实施。但他凭借着一颗赤诚的爱国之心,积极参与抵御外敌入侵的政治谋划与军事行动,并创造了以弱胜强的战争奇迹。2.请试着从曹刿、鲁庄公、战争这三个角度分别用四个字对文章每一段内容进行概括。从曹刿的角度可以概括为：曹刿论战—曹刿参战—曹刿释疑。从鲁庄公的角度可以概括为：庄公将战—庄公实战—庄公问因。从战争的角度可以概括为：战前准备—战争过程—战胜原因。
人教部编版语文九年级下册唐雎不辱使命教案
预设 对比与映衬、渲染与烘托。由于文章始终是在人物对话中展开的，人物语言和行为遵循“刺激—反应”模式平行而下，自然形成了对比，造成了映衬互见的效果。如围绕易地问题，就有秦王的欲求与安陵君的坚守，有秦王的无理狡辩与唐雎的据理抗争；在意志较量方面，则有“天子之怒”与“布衣之怒”的对垒。秦王所说的“天子之怒”，唐雎的“未尝闻”；唐雎所说的“布衣之怒”，秦王归之于“免冠徒跣，以头抢地”。一个拒绝回答，非常傲气；一个丑化描述，极为轻蔑。这样，人物形象对比鲜明，相互衬托，将一场正义与非正义的较量真实而生动地展现出来。作者为了追求夸张、强化的效果，多借助人物语言渲染气势、烘托气氛，增强故事的“现场感”。如秦王说“灭韩亡魏”，目的是从气势上压倒对手；唐雎罗列刺客的壮举，也表明了血拼到底的气概。秦王先说“灭韩亡魏”，气势夺人；后说“韩、魏灭亡”，辞格已卑。这些生动的描写，极大地凸显了人物性格。
大班游戏教案：大带小游戏
2)许多幼儿做不习惯以自我为中心,合作意识不明显,突出地表现在游戏时不互相配合. 3)孩子入园一段时间后,跟班上老师,小朋友都熟悉了,为了创造更多的交往机会,让孩子在活动中有语言交往,愉快的情绪体验,我们设计了大带小游戏.这类活动对大孩子,小孩子都有益处. 活动目标:1.引导幼儿用多种方法跃过,钻过拉绳. 2.学习跟大孩子,小孩子交往合作游戏. 3.体验游戏中愉快的情绪. 活动过程: 一.引导幼儿互相问好.二.老师讲解游戏名称,方法:今天咱们一起玩绳游戏,每两个大班小朋友一组面对面拉绳,小小班小朋友从绳下跳或钻过去.
人教部编版语文九年级上册任务二诗歌朗诵（2）教案
1.主持人致开幕词。2.参赛选手按时到场、抽签。3.主持人介绍比赛规则和评分细则。（1）分年级比赛，各年级同时进行，并根据相同的评分标准来评奖。（2）比赛规则：①参赛选手须使用普通话，尽可能脱稿朗诵，并富有感情色彩，辅以丰富的肢体语言；②每位选手比赛时间限定在3-5分钟，如果超时或不足，评委将适当扣分；③比赛顺序由抽签决定，中途不得变更顺序，比赛需紧凑进行，选手上场迟到2分钟以上则视为弃权；④参赛选手须严格遵守比赛规则，在比赛过程中若有异议，由评委会裁定。4.主持人报幕，请选手上台朗诵。5.比赛结束后，邀请评委上台发言，工作人员进行统分。6.主持人宣布比赛结果，请嘉宾为获奖者颁奖。7.主持人宣布本次比赛结束，请嘉宾和评委退场。四、课后巩固，布置作业1.布置学生课后搜集艾青的一篇经典的、适合个人朗诵的诗歌，在课下作朗诵练习。
人教部编版语文九年级上册任务三尝试创作（2）教案
我认为这首诗，一共三节，每节句数、字数相当，结构工整，符合建筑美的特点，同时也使诗歌具有了节奏感；另外这首诗音韵和谐，朗朗上口。我认为这首诗相同句式回环往复，给人留下深刻印象。我认为此诗语言犹如清水出芙蓉，清丽淡雅，营造了唯美纯净的世界。…………师：节奏把握这一技巧相对比较简单，大家的创作和点评都很有水准，很好。希望大家在以后课余的诗歌创作中能兼顾到我们现在所谈的技巧。【设计意图】讲诗歌的创作技巧，既要讲出最关键的技巧，也要结合实例，让讲解深入浅出，让学生在理解的同时加以训练，使学生能够加深对知识点的理解。三、课内演练，巩固技法 学习本节课的技法之后，请大家写一首诗或一个诗歌片段，要求运用本节课所讲的诗歌写作技巧。(学生思考创作并展示)
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教学设计
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
Step 3 Meaning1. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 常用在宾语从句中。一般由“would/should +动词原形”构成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望将来有一天他们能再见面。2. was/were going to+动词原形: 表示过去将要发生或很有可能发生的动作, 常用于口语中, 表示预言、意图或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期开始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用来表示即将发生的动作, “刚要/正要做……”。注意该结构不与任何时间状语连用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某种可怕的事情即将发生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾计划做某事”, 如果表示“本来计划做某事, 动作没实现”, 则需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她说她本来想告诉我关于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等动词的过去进行时: 表示就过去某一时刻而言即将发生的动作。She was coming later. 她随后就来。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我刚穿上外套要去看我的一个朋友。
