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北师大初中数学九年级上册一元二次方程2教案
三、课堂检测：（一）、判断题（是一无二次方程的在括号内划“√”，不是一元二次方程的，在括号内划“×”）1. 5x2+1=0 （ ） 2. 3x2+ +1=0 （ ）3. 4x2=ax(其中a为常数) （ ） 4.2x2+3x=0 （ ）5. =2x （ ） 6. =2x （ ） （二）、填空题.1.方程5(x2－ x+1)=－3 x+2的一般形式是__________，其二次项是__________，一次项是__________，常数项是__________.2.如果方程ax2+5=(x+2)(x－1)是关于x的一元二次方程，则a__________.3.关于x的方程(m－4)x2+(m+4)x+2m+3=0，当m__________时，是一元二次方程，当m__________时，是一元一次方程。四、学习体会：五、课后作业
北师大初中数学九年级上册用频率估计概率2教案
(4)议一议:频率与概率有什么区别和联系?随着重复实验次数的不断增加,频率的变化趋势如何?结论：从上面的试验可以看到：当重复实验的次数大量增加时，事件发 生的频率就稳定在相应的概率附近，因此，我们可以通过大量重复实验，用一个事件发生的频率来估计这一事件发生的概率。三、做一做：1.某运动员投篮5次, 投中4次,能否说该运动员投一次篮,投中的概率为4/5?为什么?2.回答下列问题:(1)抽检1000件衬衣,其中不合格的衬衣有2件,由 此估计抽1件衬衣合格的概率是多少?(2)1998年,在美国密歇根州汉诺城市的一个农场里出生了1头白色的小奶牛,据统计,平均出生1千万头牛才会有1头是白色的,由此估计出生一头奶牛为白色的概率为多少?
北师大初中数学九年级上册正方形的性质1教案
在Rt△ABC中，AC＝AB2＋BC2＝12＋12＝2(cm)，∴FC＝AC－AF＝2－1(cm)，∴BE＝2－1(cm)．方法总结：正方形被对角线分成4个等腰直角三角形，因此在正方形中解决问题时常用到等腰三角形的性质与直角三角形的性质．【类型三】 利用正方形的性质证明线段相等如图，已知过正方形ABCD的对角线BD上一点P，作PE⊥BC于点E，PF⊥CD于点F，求证：AP＝EF.解析：由PE⊥BC，PF⊥CD知四边形PECF为矩形，故有EF＝PC，这时只需说明AP＝CP，由正方形对角线互相垂直平分可知AP＝CP.证明：连接AC，PC，如图．∵四边形ABCD为正方形，∴BD垂直平分AC，∴AP＝CP.∵PE⊥BC，PF⊥CD，∠BCD＝90°，∴四边形PECF为矩形，∴PC＝EF，∴AP＝EF.方法总结：(1)在正方形中，常利用对角线互相垂直平分证明线段相等；(2)无论是正方形还是矩形，经常连接对角线，这样可以使分散的条件集中．
北师大初中数学九年级上册反比例函数的图象1教案
解：（1）∵点（1，5）在反比例函数y＝kx的图象上，∴5＝k1，即k＝5，∴反比例函数的解析式为y＝5x.又∵点（1，5）在一次函数y＝3x＋m的图象上，∴5＝3＋m，即m＝2，∴一次函数的解析式为y＝3x＋2；（2）由题意，联立y＝5x，y＝3x＋2.解得x1＝1，y1＝5或x2＝－53，y2＝－3.∴这两个函数图象的另一个交点的坐标为（－53，－3）.三、板书设计反比例函数的图象形状：双曲线位置当k＞0时，两支曲线分别位于 第一、三象限内当k＜0时，两支曲线分别位于 第二、四象限内画法：列表、描点、连线（描点法）通过学生自己动手列表、描点、连线，提高学生的作图能力.理解函数的三种表示方法及相互转换，对函数进行认识上的整合，逐步明确研究函数的一般要求.反比例函数的图象具体展现了反比例函数的整体直观形象，为学生探索反比例函数的性质提供了思维活动的空间.
北师大初中数学九年级上册复杂图形的三视图1教案
解析：熟记常见几何体的三种视图后首先可排除选项A，因为长方体的三视图都是矩形；因为所给的主视图中间是两条虚线，故可排除选项B；选项D的几何体中的俯视图应为一个梯形，与所给俯视图形状不符.只有C选项的几何体与已知的三视图相符.故选C.方法总结：由几何体的三种视图想象其立体形状可以从如下途径进行分析：（1）根据主视图想象物体的正面形状及上下、左右位置，根据俯视图想象物体的上面形状及左右、前后位置，再结合左视图验证该物体的左侧面形状，并验证上下和前后位置；（2）从实线和虚线想象几何体看得见部分和看不见部分的轮廓线.在得出原立体图形的形状后，也可以反过来想象一下这个立体图形的三种视图，看与已知的三种视图是否一致.探究点四：三视图中的计算如图所示是一个工件的三种视图，图中标有尺寸，则这个工件的体积是（）A.13πcm3 B.17πcm3C.66πcm3 D.68πcm3解析：由三种视图可以看出，该工件是上下两个圆柱的组合，其中下面的圆柱高为4cm，底面直径为4cm；上面的圆柱高为1cm，底面直径为2cm，则V＝4×π×22＋1×π×12＝17π（cm3）.故选B.
北师大初中数学九年级上册正方形的判定2教案
三：巩固新知1、判断对错：（1）如果一个菱形的两条对角线相等，那么它一定是正方形. （ ）（2）如果一个矩形的两条对角线互相垂直，那么它一定是正方形.（ ）（3）两条对角线互相垂直平分且相等的四边形，一定是正方形. （ ）（4）四条边相等，且有一个角是直角的四边形是正方形. （ ）2、已知：点E、F、G、H分别是正方形ABCD四条边上的中点，并且E、F、G、H分别是AB、BC、CD、AD的中点.求证：四边形EFGH是正方形.3、自己完成课本P23的议一议四、小结1.正方形的判定方法.2.了解正方形、矩形、菱形之间的联系与区别，体验事物之间是相互联系但又有区别的辩证唯物主义观点.3.本节的收获与疑惑.
北师大初中数学九年级上册正方形的判定1教案
∵EG⊥FH，∴∠BOE＋∠BOH＝90°，∴∠COH＝∠BOE，∴△CHO≌△BEO，∴OE＝OH.同理可证：OE＝OF＝OG，∴OE＝OF＝OG＝OH.又∵EG⊥FH，∴四边形EFGH为菱形．∵EO＋GO＝FO＋HO，即EG＝HF，∴四边形EFGH为正方形．方法总结：对角线互相垂直平分且相等的四边形是正方形．探究点二：正方形、菱形、矩形与平行四边形之间的关系填空：(1)对角线________________的四边形是矩形；(2)对角线____________的平行四边形是矩形；(3)对角线__________的平行四边形是正方形；(4)对角线________________的矩形是正方形；(5)对角线________________的菱形是正方形．解：(1)相等且互相平分(2)相等(3)垂直且相等(4)垂直(5)相等方法总结：从对角线上分析特殊四边形之间的关系应充分考虑特殊四边形的性质与判别，防止混淆．菱形、矩形、正方形都是平行四边形，且是特殊的平行四边形，特殊之处在于：矩形是有一个角为直角的平行四边形；菱形是有一组邻边相等的平行四边形；而正方形是兼具两者特性的更特殊的平行四边形，它既是矩形，又是菱形．
北师大初中数学九年级上册位似多边形及其性质2教案
（3）分别在射线OA，OB，OC，OD上取点A′、B′、C′、D′，使得 ；（4）顺次连接A ′B′、B′C′、C′D′、D′A′，得到所要画的四边形A′B′C′D′，如图2．问：此题目还可以 如何画出图形？作法二 ：（1）在四边形ABCD外任取一点 O；（2）过点O分别作射线OA， OB， OC，OD；（3）分别在射线OA， OB， OC， OD的反向延长线上取点A′、B′、C′、D′，使得 ；（4）顺次连接A ′B′、B′ C′、C′D′、D′A′，得到所 要画的四边形A′B′C′D′，如图3． 作法三：（1）在四边形ABCD内任取一点O；（2）过点O分别作 射线OA，OB，OC，OD；（3）分别在射线OA，OB，OC，OD上取点A′、B′、C′、D′，使得 ；（4）顺次连接A′B′、B′C ′、C′D′、D′A′，得到所要画的四边形A′B′C′D′，如图4．（当点O在四边形ABCD的一条边上或在四边形ABCD的一个顶点上时，作法略——可以让学生自己完成）三、课堂练习 活动3 教材习题小结：谈谈你这节课学习的收获．
北师大初中数学九年级上册线段的比和成比例线段2教案
（三）成比例线段的概念1、一般地，在四条线段中，如果 等于 的比，那么这四条线段叫做成比例线段。（举例说明）如：2、四条线段a,b ,c,d成比例，有顺序关系。即a,b,c,d成比例线段，则比例式为：a:b=c:d；a,b, d,c成比例线段，则比例式为：a:b=d:c3思考：a=12,b=8,c=6,d=4成比例吗？a=12,b=8,c=15,d=10呢？三、例题解析： 例1、A、B两地的实际距离AB= 250m，画在一张地图上的距离A'B'=5 cm,求该地图的比例尺。例2：已知，在Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°,∠A＝30°,斜边AB＝2。求⑴ ，⑵ 四、巩固练习1、已知某一时刻物体高度与其影长的比值为2：7，某 天同一时刻测得一栋楼的影长为30米，则这栋楼的高度为多少？2、某地图上的比例尺为1：1000，甲，乙两地的实际距离为300米，则在地图上甲、乙两地的距离为多少？3、已知线段a,d,b,c是成比例线段，其中a=4,b=5,c=10，求线段d的长。
北师大初中数学九年级上册用频率估计概率2教案
(1)填写表格中次品的概率.(2)从这批西装中任选一套是次品的概率是多少?(3)若要销售这批西装2000件,为了方便购买次品西装的顾客前来调换,至少应该进多少件西装?六、课堂小结：尽管随机事件在每次实验中发生与否具有不确定性，但只要保持实验条件不变，那么这一事件出现的频率就会随着实验次数的增大而趋于稳定，这个稳定值就可以作为该事件发生概率的估计值。七、作业：课后练习补充：一个口袋中有12个白球和若干个黑球，在不允许将球倒出来数的前提下，小亮为估计口袋中黑球的个数，采用了如下的方法：每次先从口袋中摸出10个球，求出其中白球与10的比值，再把球放回袋中摇匀。不断重复上述过程5次，得到的白求数与10的比值分别为：0.4，0.1，0.2，0.1，0.2。根据上述数据，小亮可估计口袋中大约有 48 个黑球。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（形容词短语most beautiful的构成形式为:副词+形容词，该短语在句中作定语修饰名词bird）④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能让你真正高兴的人。（形容词短语really happy的构成形式为:副词+形容词，该短语在句中作宾语补足语）[即学即练]画出下例句中的形容词短语并指明构成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式: 副词+形容词（1）Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.（2）The road is long enough.（3）The medicine is good for stomach.三、副词短语（Adverb Phrases）副词短语:指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。常见副词短语的构成形式有:（副词）+副词如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在这里工作。（副词短语here yesterday修饰动词did）②Bill did the work very well.比尔做的这份工作很好。副词短语very well修饰动词did③We are all entirely responsible for our action（副词短语all entirely, 修饰形容词短语responsible for）
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around–Listening and Speaking教案
无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母为孩子安排好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。4. extremely adv 极其，非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:玛丽发现找工作极其困难。给你添了麻烦，我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的红色车厢，结果证明它非常受大众的欢迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking单句写作：1. _______________ (你要说些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我们为这些事情做好了准备), we have nothing to worry about.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康书的审题步骤：第一步：明确要求该写作属于经验分享，故要用第一人称来写;时态以一股现在时为主。第二步：确定段落该类文章可以从以下三个方面人手:Para.1首先表明写作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得体会Para.3表示期望及感谢第三步：提炼要点2.健康书常见句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老师让你在班级Wellness Bok上分享自己的亲身经历及心得，请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜欢的运动是什么？2. 你最喜欢的原因是什么？3. 你参加锻炼的体会。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Listening and Speaking教案
【教材分析】高考听力材料的选用非常重视语言真实性和交际性的原则，语言材料一般来源于实际生活，对话的内容大都取材于日常生活，即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、天气、生活环境等话题，可分为校园、公共场所、家庭等方面，如: shopping, finding the way, doing one’s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。新教材的特点就是利用生活中真实文本，只是降低难度，让学生注重语言的应用，将是我们高考把握方向的重要因素。【教学目标与核心素养】学习能力目标：在听力当中，学生应该有效规划学习方法，选择恰当的策略与方法。这节课的训练目标是让学生有正确的预测和抓住问题的关键信息，从而用心去听来找寻关键信息。根据生活中实际情况和高考常见语境，我们不难发现提前预测和抓住题干中的w很重要，即what, where, when, why等等。
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案
Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework：为提高我校学生的英语口语水平，我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest)，请你根据下面的信息，以学生会(the Students‘ Union)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。? 报名时间 9月30日以前(报名:signup)? 报名地点 学生会办公室? 比赛时间 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比赛地点 学校大会议室? 奖励 前8名
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
