
2.作者要说的是山水画的意境,为什么要在第一部分大篇幅分析诗歌的意境。明确:按照作者的观点,“孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流”两句,完全描写自然的景色,然而就在这两句里,使人深深体会到诗人与朋友的深厚友情。描写自然的景色与绘出景色无异,且作者提到“意境就是景与情的结合”,可见诗歌中的意境与山水画的意境是相通的,并无二致。因此,作者在这里以已经学习过的诗歌意境为例,也就能更好地诠释山水画的意境。3.“意境的产生,有赖于思想感情,而思想感情的产生,又与对客观事物认识的深度有关。”作者是如何论述此观点的?你认为这个观点正确吗,请结合你的个人经历做简要说明。明确:作者以齐白石画虾为例来论证了他的观点。这个观点正确,如我们知道松树的耐寒可以象征它的坚忍,而当我们在雪地里认真观察,会发现只有松树傲然长青,松针贯穿积雪依然向上,此刻,我们会真正感受到这种坚忍的品质是那样真实。

XX年小学国庆节国旗下讲话稿有哪些范文?以下是小编收集的关于《XX年小学国庆节国旗下讲话稿》的范文,仅供大家阅读参考!亲爱的老师、同学们:大家好!当我们站在这里,唱着雄壮激昂的国歌,目睹着五星红旗冉冉升起,不禁为身为中华儿女而感到自豪。62年前的10月1日,也就是1949年10月1日是一个永载历史的日子。一面五星红旗,在天安门城楼上高高飘起。在这面国旗上,凝聚了千千万万革命者的愿望、信仰和追求,倾注了中国亿万人民对祖国、对民族的深情挚爱。 伟大的祖国,我们共同的母亲!看,全中国正以春天般明媚的心态为您庆祝62周岁寿诞!在这里,我要以满腔真诚为您献上火红的玫瑰,让每一朵玫瑰承载您的历史与记忆,让每一朵玫瑰珍藏您的美丽与笑容。 曾经,您好似一头睡狮。在被欺侮的岁月里,沉默了多少年。您经历了太多痛苦的洗礼,也经历了奋斗的欣慰;经历了成功的喜悦,也经历了等待的寂寞。您的一颦一笑,就是一首《义勇军进行曲》,“起来——不愿做奴隶的人们——用我们的鲜血筑成我们新的长城——”一声春雷,为您展开了新篇章。以前的一切悲哀被击得遍体鳞伤。您终于醒了,这一醒便注定了千年的美丽! 而今,您的儿女风华正茂,挥出大手笔。您的巨变让世人刮目相看,世界银行《2020年的中国》研究报告中这样夸您说“中国只用了一代人的时间,就取得了其他国家用几个世纪才能取得的成就!”

1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接着,……最后,……这是英语中表达做某事的步骤的一种说法。如果步骤较多,还可以说:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你会听到说英语国家的人在说 first, next, then, finally 和后面的内容时,他们会做一些停顿。这样就能提前告诉听者接下来讲的是一系列的步骤。这一点在朗读和听力中应特别注意。2. how many, how much均为疑问词,同是“多少”,但用法不同。请看:how many修饰可数名词复数,how much修饰不可数名词。但在用法上,同学们常犯如下错误:1) [误] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容词,常修饰名词作定语,故后面跟名词。2) [误]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数。how many与how much的区别可简记为:前how many:问“多少”,复数名词后面跑;how much问“多少”,不可数名词单数好。前者答语用基数词,后者答语用数量关系。

Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

一、 教学内容Section A 1a----1c二、 教学目标1.学习词汇do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教学准备 学生预习本单元所有的词汇多媒体课件 活动表 奖品四、 教学过程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看动画片段《灰姑娘》导如入本课话题和新词汇“chores”美丽善良的鬼姑娘因继母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家务。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看图学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目标语Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…how far from school she lives.…how long it takes to get to school.…how she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽车站 transportation n. 运送;运输Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 现在进行时表示将来计划或行动. 4. 特殊疑问句(where , when , how long引导) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人称练习对话.

1 交通工具的比较此活动为小组活动。学生通过讨论找出到达某一城市可乘坐的各种交通工具,并选择最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建议:(1)学生以小组为单位展开活动,谈论本组所选择的交通工具。(2)各组选代表向全班汇报,阐述本组所选择的交通工具的利和弊。完成任务所需要的语言结构:We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪个城市更合适?此活动具有挑战性。假设中国要举行2014年世界杯足球赛,分别从历史,人文,天气等方面对各城市(北京,大连,上海,昆明)进行比较,选择最佳举办城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

教学重点和难点:运用所掌握的语言描述,比较不同地点的特点。在练习中学习掌握英语比较级和最高级的用法。课前准备分配小组,每组五至六人。通过上网或翻阅报刊杂志等方法,确定旅游线路,做出基本的旅游计划。教学设计:本节课流程图 学法指导:1.由于这是一堂新课,在教学中应注意面向全体,发挥学生的主体性,引导学生积极参与,激发学生的求知欲和学习积极性,指导学生积极思维,主动获取知识,养成良好的学习方法。逐步学会独立解决问题。总之要尽可能调动学生的非智力因素促进智力因素的发展。教法选择:1.电化教学法2.课堂讨论法3.任务型教学法采用这些方法的目的是为了充分调动学生的学习积极性,使学生变被动学习为主动学习。通过电脑形象的演示,加强印象,提高兴趣,突破难点,提高教学效率,进而增大教学的容量和信息量。充分体现教师为主导,学生为主体的教学原则。

She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words这一步是用于热身的,同时也可以让他们复习一部分的表示人体部位的单词,扩充知识.学习语言的过程也是一个不断积累的过程,复习旧知识,增添新知识.通过小游戏,强化学生对Does she/he have…这个句子的运用能力.通过复习,自然的引到下面新知识的学习。充分利用表格,由句子到对话,再到文章,让学生循序渐进. 提高学生的综合语言运用能力,运用以前学过的知识来解决身边的问题.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教学内容与分析:

教学目标1.知识目标:(1)学习What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)学会用英语描述有关职业的表达法。2.能力目标:(1)能够谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能够谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因。(3)能用英语描述课余时间的活动安排,最终具备表达综合信息的能力。3.情感目标:新学期到来之际,让他们在学习、体育、饮食、特长、读书等方面制定计划,教育学生合理安排自己的课外生活,思考自己的理想职业及适合自己的职业。教学重点、难点本单元的重点为“be going to”表将来,want to be, what,where, when,how引导的特殊疑问句。难点是语言目标的实现。教材分析本单元以I am going to be a basketball player为话题,共设计了三部分的内容:一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Do you think these jobs are interesting?这一话题展开思维(1a)、听力(1b)、口语(1c)训练;

分组讨论,交流体会师:小朋友们玩得开心吗?生:太开心了!师:把你最开心的地方说给小组的其他小朋友听一听好吗?每一个小组选一个说得最好的在班上交流。生1:我刚才和我同桌玩的是“反口令”游戏。这个游戏很简单,就是按照口令相反的动作做才对。比如刚才,我让他“摸左耳”,他就得摸右耳,又让他“抬左腿”,他就得抬右腿。当我说道“闭左眼”的时候他就听话了,哈哈!结果他就是这么失败的!生2:这个游戏真考验人的反应啊!生3:我们六个人玩的是“蹲蹲游戏”。我们每个人代表一个词语:萝卜、白菜、西瓜、土豆、苹果、橘子。我们站成一排,我代表萝卜,我就一边蹲一边先喊:“萝卜蹲,萝卜蹲,萝卜蹲完西瓜蹲。”代表西瓜的人马上就得接上,一边蹲一边随机指定下个人:“西瓜蹲,西瓜蹲,西瓜蹲完苹果蹲。”然后就这样代表苹果的同学再往下接力,谁没接上谁就输了。

老师们,同学们:大家早上好!今天我讲话的内容首先是安全法制教育。在日常生活中,我们从事的各种活动都有可能遇到各种不安全的因素甚至造成严重安全事故。据了解,我国每年有近万中小学生因交通事故、食物中毒、溺水等原因非正常死亡。非正常死亡的中小学生平均每天达40多人,而其中位居首位的,就是交通死亡人数。在这里,我要郑重地提醒我们的同学为确保我们自身的生命安全,也为了维护良好的交通秩序,走路要走人行横道,做到过马路走白色斑马线,不闯红灯。在我们的校园内,同样也存在着很多威胁着我们人身和财产安全的现象。有的同学在楼道里嬉戏追赶,上下楼时互相打闹;有的同学在运动时不注意自我保护而受伤;有的同学不能正确处理同学之间的矛盾,争吵打架等。在这里我要提醒同学们的是要遵守学校的有关规章制度,增强自我保护意识。目前,社会上还存在着违法犯罪现象,很多同学因安全防范意识和社会实践经验的缺乏,在应付各种异常情况方面能力还有所欠缺。可是这些仅仅依靠社会、学校、家长的保护还是不够的,更重要的是每一位同学都要树立自我保护意识,提高思想道德素质,增强遵纪守法观念,时时刻刻把“安全”二字放在心中,随时随地为着我们的安全而约束自己的行为,机智勇敢地处置遇到的各种异常情况或危险。

“民以食为天,食以安为先”,小小餐桌不仅传承了中华民族勤俭节约的优秀文化和传统美德,更承载着人民群众的身体健康和生命安全。为倡导“文明用餐,安全健康”的生活方式,引领“崇俭戒奢、文明守信”新风尚。为此,向全体师生发出倡议:一、倡导传统美德,弘扬文明新风。大力弘扬中华民族的传统美德,积极参与“文明餐桌”行动,“七不”劝导行动。“不乱扔垃圾、不随地吐痰、不乱贴乱画、不高空抛物、不大声喧哗、不扰乱公共秩序、不损害侵占公物”二、倡导勤俭惜福,反对铺张浪费。每位同学要崇尚绿色消费,理性消费,按需装饭,厉行节约,反对浪费,推行“光盘行动”,做到不剩饭、不剩菜。自觉遵守公共道德规范,爱护用餐环境,不在餐饮场所喧哗,注重餐饮礼仪,崇尚文明礼让。

教学要求:1、结合生活中的具体情境,通过“数铅笔”等活动,经历从具体情境中抽象出数的模型的过程;会数、会读、会写100以内的数;在具体情境中把握数的相对大小关系;能够运用数进行表达和交流,体会数与日常生活的密切联系。 2、结合生活情境,学生将经历从具体情境中抽象出加减法算式的过程,进一步体会加减法的意义;探索并掌握100以内加减法和连加、连减、加减混合的计算方法,并能正确计算;能根据具体问题,估计运算的结果;初步学会应用加减法解决生活中的简单问题,感受加减法与日常生活的密切联系。3、通过购物活动,结合生活经验,认识元、角、分及其相互关系,认识各种面额的人民币;结合购物情境进行简单计算,解决简单的实际问题。

1、通过朗读、圈划和讨论等方法,体味窃读的滋味。 2、学习作者通过细致入微的动作描写和心理描写来表达感情的方法,体会作者用词的准确生动。 情感态度与价值观: 抓住主要内容,体会窃读的复杂滋味,感悟作者对读书的热爱,对求知的渴望,受到感染。 教学重点: 抓住主要内容,体会作者的情感,领悟作者的表达方法。 教学难点: 体会作者是怎样通过动作,心理描写来表达思想感情的,体会读书的意义。 评价设计: 在教学过程中着重体会作者感情及表达方法,可以通过生生评价,找出共鸣,在师生的评价中,找准前进的方向。

【教学过程】 导入 1987 年的中央电视台春节联欢晚会上来了两位客人,一位是善良的家庭女主人,一位是身患白血病的小保姆,姑娘在女主人和邻里的关怀、帮助下战胜了病魔,他们共同述说着这一动人的故事,随即《爱的奉献》歌声响起,感动了在场的观众和所有的电视观众,歌曲中的"只要你献出一点爱,世界将变成美好的人间"早已唱遍了了全国。 这一单元的名称是"爱满人间",我们必须从小做起、从现在做起,哪怕是做一件小事能使别人得到帮助,我们也应该坚持去做,这就是我们学习这一单元的目的之一。

同学们,寒冷的冬天已销声匿迹,迎来了暖暖的春天,今天是我们新年开学的第一天,我们刚刚度过了一个祥和的春节,度过了一个愉快的寒假,往日的老朋友又相聚在熟悉的校园,又迎来了吉祥如意的一年。在此,祝同学们生活愉快、学习进步! 俗话说:一年之计在于春。我们在春天里播撒文明、勤奋、乐学、健康、合作的种子,秋天里就会收获明礼诚信、乐学善思、身心健康、团结合作的丰硕成果。播种离不开耕耘,只有辛勤耕耘,我 同学们,寒冷的冬天已销声匿迹,迎来了暖暖的春天,今天是我们新年开学的第一天,我们刚刚度过了一个祥和的春节,度过了一个愉快的寒假,往日的老朋友又相聚在熟悉的校园,又迎来了吉祥如意的一年。在此,祝同学们生活愉快、学习进步!俗话说:一年之计在于春。我们在春天里播撒文明、勤奋、乐学、健康、合作的种子,秋天里就会收获明礼诚信、乐学善思、身心健康、团结合作的丰硕成果。播种离不开耕耘,只有辛勤耕耘,我们才能学会求知、学会健体、学会合作、学会做事、学会 做人,享受到进步的喜悦,享受到收获的幸福。

一.要努力达到以下八种能力: 、全面准确的掌握课程标准的能力; 2、灵活处理合理使用教材的能力; 3、精心编制全面实施教案的能力; 4、驾驭课堂随机调控课堂的能力; 5、善于指导、热情帮助学生掌握现代学习方式的能力; 6、认真辅导善于合理的批改作业的能力; 7、考试命题准确评估学生学业成绩的能力; 8、学科教学与多媒体现代教学手段整合的能力。
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