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人教版高中语文必修4《张衡传》教案
采用明段意分段法：先逐段概括段意，然后用合并同类项法把相关联紧缩密的自然段合在一起。全文五个自然段中，二、三、四自然段讲的都是张衡取得的科学成就，自然应合为一大段。这样，就理清了文章的结构。全文可分为三个部分：(1)写张衡的品格和文才①(2)写张衡在科学技术上取得的成就(②③④)(3)写张衡的政治才干(⑤)第二部分是文章的重点，又可分为两层：一是仕途情况，以及制作浑天仪和著《灵宪》、《算图论》的情况；一是专门介绍候风地支仪。显然，后者又是第二部分的重点。作者这样处理文章的详略安排。无疑是非常正确的，因为张衡一生有多方面的才能和成就，而他在科技方面的才能和创造发明最为突出，理应成为本文记叙的重点。四、小结1.了解全文的内容和结构，掌握明段意分段法。2.了解文章的详略安排。五、作业
人教版高中语文必修5《孟浩然》教案
【教学过程】导入：如果说唐诗是中国文学史中的一朵奇葩，那孟浩然则是点缀其上的一滴晶莹露珠，其充满魅力与特色的诗风在盛唐独树一帜，也为其在人才济济的诗史上刻下了永恒的印记。同学们能否先回忆一下，我们学过的孟浩然的诗歌有哪些？（《春晓》、《宿建德江》、《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》、《过故人庄》。）我们常说"中国古诗写胸襟，是人格美的自然流露"，那么孟诗在语言和思想情感上留给你怎样的印象和感受？整体感知：本文作者闻一多先生也是一位诗人，所谓"英雄惜英雄"，相同的志向与情趣使闻一多似乎带着我们在与孟浩然进行了一场心灵的对话。那么同学们在快速阅读文章之后，能否先找出作者是选择了一个怎样的角度对孟浩然评价的？（诗如其人，人如其诗。）
人教版高中语文必修5《逍遥游》教案
六、到此为止，我们了解到，作者对“笑”鲲鹏和别人的蜩与学鸠、斥鴳、宋荣子都一一作了否定。那么请大家讨论一下，1、作者对鲲鹏和“知效一官，行比一乡，德合一君，而征一国者”是不是肯定呢？明确：也都作了否定。否定后者好理解，关键是否定前者不好理解，因为“鲲鹏展翅”早已作为积极的意象被人们广泛引用。但在本文中，作者在讲述这一寓言故事时，突出的不是鲲鹏本身，而是风力，“故九万里，风斯在下矣，而后乃今培风；背负青天，而莫之夭阏者，而后乃今将图南”。对风力作用的突出，实际上就是对鲲鹏的否定。作者写了“笑”的双方，对“笑”的一方蜩与学鸠、斥鴳、宋荣子都作了否定，对被“笑”的一方鲲鹏和“知效一官，行比一乡，德合一君，而征一国者”也都作了否定，并且对顺便提及的野马、尘埃、芥、大舟、朝菌、蟪蛄、冥灵、大椿、彭祖、列子等事物或者人物也都作了否定。这种全盘否定的态度，如果我们借用本文中的一个形象的词语，可以说是：笑！是的，本文也可以说是：庄子“笑”万物！
人教版高中语文必修5《咬文嚼字》教案
【教学过程】第一课时一、导入新课清代唐彪在《读书作文谱》中引用武叔卿的话说：“文章有一笔写成不加点缀而工者，此神到之文，尚矣。其次须精思细改，如文章草创已定，便从头至尾—一标点。”同学们能列举出文学史上的作家哪些属于前者，哪些属于后者吗？前者有李白。后者如贾岛、王安石、欧阳修、曹雪芹等。（贾岛有关于推敲的典故。王安石修改“春风又绿江南岸”句传为佳话。欧阳修《醉翁亭记》的开头便是精心改成的。《红楼梦》更是“披阅十载，增删五次。”）提问：古今的伟大作家为什么像李白式的诗人很少，而大多数人却都要“咬文嚼字”，苦苦修改呢？这节课我们就来研究一下这个问题。二、整体感知1．快速浏览全文，熟悉主要内容。2．根据“学习重点”，确立学习目标。三、课文分析1．理清观点与材料的关系。首先，让学生找出本文在论证中所运用的材料。
人教版高中语文《我有一个梦想》教案
一、导入新课年纪稍大的中国人应还记得，1968年春，"文革"还正如火如荼之际，毛泽东发表了一篇"五二Ｏ声明"，全国各地为此举行了由上级组织的大规模游行。很多人应还记得，事情同马丁·路德·金被刺杀有关，而这位马丁·路德·金，乃是著名的美国黑人民权运动领袖。事过多年之后，我却发现，不少人居然把这位诺贝尔和平奖得主，同四百多年前那位德国宗教改革领袖马丁·路德相混淆，而对他的主要主张"非暴力抵抗"，更是懵然无知！1956年，在26岁的马丁·路德·金第一次领导黑人市民，抵制蒙哥马利市公共汽车公司的种族隔离制度时，他就举起了"非暴力抵抗"的旗帜。他号召久被歧视的黑人群众说："我们要抵抗，因为自由从来不靠恩赐获得。有权有势的欺压者从不会自动把自由奉献给受压者。……权利和机会，必须通过一些人的牺牲和受难才能得到。"但是，"仇恨产生仇恨，暴力产生暴力……我们要用爱的力量，去对付恨的势力。我们的目标，绝不是击败或羞辱白人，正相反，我们要赢得他们的友谊和理解。"
人教版高中语文必修4《短文三篇》教案
③于是，大自然出现了惊人的奇迹，不毛的石缝间丛生出倔强的生命。④或者就只是一簇一簇无名的野草，春绿秋黄。岁岁枯荣。它们只有三两片长长的细瘦的薄叶，那细微的叶脉，告知你生存该是多么艰难；更有的。它们就在一簇一簇瘦叶下自己生长出根须，只为了少向母体吮吸一点乳汁，便自去寻找那不易被觉察到的石缝。这就是生命，如果这是一种本能，那么它正说明生命的本能是多么尊贵，生命有权自认为辉煌壮丽，生机竟是这样地不可扼制。⑤或者就是一团一团小小的山花，大多又都是那苦苦的蒲公英。它们不似田野上的同宗长得那样茁壮，它们的茎显得坚韧而苍老。它们的叶因枯萎而失却光泽。它们已经不能再去为人们作佐餐的鲜嫩的野菜，却默默地为攀登山路的人准备了一个可靠的抓手。生命就这样地被环境规定着，又被环境改变着，适者生存的规律尽管无情。但一切适者就是战胜环境的强者。生命现象告诉你，生命就是拼搏。
人教版高中语文必修4《李清照词两首》教案
2．【提问】《醉花阴》反映的是早年丈夫赵明诚游宦在外，作者一个人留在家中的生活状况和内心感受。对于这样的“闺怨”题材，应当怎样评价呢？【明确】作者作为一个封建时代的妇女，能够坦率地表达出自己对于丈夫深深的思恋之情，描写了闺中生活的孤独寂寞，这在当时乃是一种很大胆的行为。所以，有人批评说：李清照作词是“无顾忌”地“肆意落笔”。其实，感情的充沛、真挚，敢于正面地展露自己的行为和内心世界，正是她创作成功的重要原因之一，也正是她的词最值得珍视的地方。3．【提问】古人常常爱用花比喻人之美貌，如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”，“人面桃花相映红”等，而李清照却说“人比黄花瘦”，这样的比喻有什么丰富的内涵？【明确】黄色的菊花不止外形上雅淡、清秀，与作者因相思而消瘦的体态相近，而且在菊花品格的传统象征意义上，也酷似作者清高、淡泊的精神，这样的比喻正比较恰切地反映了当时作者由于离开丈夫而孤独、愁闷的生活状态和内心情感。
人教版高中语文必修4《柳永词两首》教案
（一）上片：描写杭州的自然风光和都市的繁华“东南形胜，三吴都会，钱塘自古繁华”，“东南形胜”，是从地理条件、自然条件着笔写的。杭州地处东南，地理位置很重要，风景很优美，故曰：“形胜”。“三吴都会”，是从社会条件着笔写的。它是三吴地区的重要都市，那里人众荟萃，财货聚集，故曰：“都会”。“钱塘自古繁华”，这一句是对前两句的总结，因为杭州具有这些特殊条件，所以“自古繁华”。下面就对“形胜”、“都会”和“自古繁华”进行铺叙。“烟柳画桥，风帘翠幕，参差十万人家”是对“三吴都会”的展开描写。“云树绕堤沙。怒涛卷霜雪，天堑无涯”是对“东南形胜”的展开描写。这里选择了钱塘江岸和江潮两种景物来写。“市列珠玑，户盈罗绮，竞豪奢”是对“钱塘自古繁华”的展开描写。描写了两个方面：一是商业贸易情况——“市列珠玑”，只用市场上的珍宝，代表了商业的丰富、商业的繁荣；二是衣着情况——“户盈罗绮”,家家披罗着锦。“竞豪奢”，又总括杭州的种种繁华景象。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册Is this your pencil教案
T: Please look at the pictures and learn the new words.（用多媒体展示新单词效果较好。）1．at prep. 在（里面或附近）；在（点刻）；2．theart.表示特指的人、物、事或群体 3．lostadj.丢失的；遗失的4．Found adj. （find的过去式、过去分词）找回的5．lost and found 失物招领6．please adv.请7．school n. 学校8．a set of一套；一副(Teach students to read the words.)2. Practice the new words. （事先录制一段短的听力，让学生通过听的训练来强化所学的新单词，并为学习写寻物启示和失物招领作好准备。）T: Please listen to a short passage twice then fill the blanks using the words we learned.(Show students a short passage and play the recording for the students to listen.)There are many things in (1)_____________________in my (2)__________. Look, here’s (3)_________keys. Is this yours? (4)__________call Jim (5)___________753-2289.Typescript:There are many things in the Lost and Found in my school. Look, here’s a set of keys. Is this yours? Please call Jim at 753-2289.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册This is my sister教案
(Play the recording twice again.) (Check the answer.) ③Pairwork. Draw your own picture and talk about it. T: We find out the picture of Lin Hai’s family. Can you draw a picture of your family? SS: … T: OK. When you finish drawing, tell your partner about your picture. You can use “This is …” and “ These are …” to talk about. Then report it to the class. (Students work.) (Check students’ work. Ask two or three students to report.) Step Three: Task. Talk about the family tree. T: Look at the family tree. I think it’s a big family. You can do it in groups of four or three. You can do it in pairs or only by yourself. Then report it to the class. (Students work. Teacher walks around in the classroom and helps the students.) T: Stop here. Let’s check it out. (Choose students to do it.) S1: Look at my family tree. This is my… This is my … They have two … This is my … This is my …This is my …This is my. My parents have two children. This is…This is my …My uncle and my aunt have a son. He is my … (Ask two more students to do it.) Homework. Write a passage about your family.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级上册When is your birthday教案
本单元主要学习名词所有格 ('s 所有格 ) 的构成和使用。在初次接触 “ 名词所有格 ” 时，学生较难理解的可能是 “ 所有格 ” 这个名称，对于它的构成，学生也许会觉得较容易。教师可通俗地告诉学生 “ 所有格 ” 的意思是表示 “…… 的 ” ，这样学生反而容易接受。在使用 “ 名词所有格 ” 形式时，学生容易犯错误或混淆的主要是：将这种一 's 构成形式与 is 的缩写形式混淆，如： My father's name's Jin Zhi ．，可以这样告诉学生：名词所有格的后面一般应接名词；勿将这种一 's 结构盲目套用与人称代词上，代替物主代词使用，如 He's father's name is Li Cheng 。在教学初期，可不讲授名词所有格的其它形式，待时机成熟，再向学生介绍复数名词所有格形式的结构一 ' ，如： the students' bikes 。 Self Check 教学内容 Self Check( 教材 P52) 教学目标 知识与能力 复习词汇 birthday ， date ， month ， January ， February ， March ， April ， May ， June ， July ， August ， September ， October ， November ， December ， date ， birth ， age ， old ， speech ． contest ． trip ， party ， event ， an ， festival ， pop ， concert ， chorus ， lecture ， music ；引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论日期”的目标语言并运用所学知识安排活动。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I’m watching TV教案
单元分析单元目标： Talk about what people are doing 单元主要句型：1.What are you doing ?I’m doing my homework .2.Do you want to go swimming ?Yes , I do .3.When do you want to go ?At three o’clock .4.What is he doing ?He is watching TV. 单元词汇：watching , doing , eating , cleaning , playing , reading , swimming , shopping , pool ,school , mall , library , wait , talk to , talk about , activity , camero , bird 重点、难点：1.be动词am , is , are的用法;be动词前面我们已经学过，这一单元主要是与分词一起构成现在进行时态，即be (am , is , are)+V-ing，表示正在干什么。它主要是随主语人称的变化而选择不同的。2..现在进行时态上面我们讲be (am , is , are) 时已提及进行时态，其句子的构成情况我们通过下面的两个表格中的问句、答句来具体体现：3.现在分词的构成现在进行时态中be + V - ing 的构成中V-ing被称为现在分词，它的基本构成是动词原形＋ing，但也有些特殊情况，下面分几类说明：（1）一般情况＋ing如：read→reading，go→going，do→doing，look→looking，listen→listening，watch→watching.（2）以不发音的e结尾的词，去掉e，再加ing.如：write→writing，skate→skating，type→typing，wake→waking，make→making
人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册What would you do教案
本课采用任务型教学法,用What would you do if you had a million dollars?这个问句,引出谈论假想情况的话题。 采用提问、启发和归纳的教法,让学生易于接受教材内容,培养学生的语言运用能力。 四、 教学过程设计 Step Ⅰ. Greet the whole class as usual. Step Ⅱ. Warming-up T: Do you have ten Yuan in your pocket? S1: No, I don’t. T: (Take out ten Yuan and give it to the student) OK, never mind. What would you do if it was yours? What would you do if you had ten Yuan? S1: I would buy snacks. T: OK, thank you. Sit down, please. (To the whole class) Just now, it was only ten Yuan. What about 100 Yuan? What would you doif you had 100 Yuan? S2: I’d buy a beautiful jacket. T: Thank you. (To the whole class) Now suppose you had a million dollars, what would you do? We know thatone dollar nearly equals eight Yuan, so that’s a large sum of money. Think it over carefully and tellme your ideas. What would you do if you had a million dollars? S3: I’d buy a big house. S4: I’d buy a sports car. S5: I’d put it in the bank. T: OK, stop here. Please look at the blackboard and guess what would I do if I had a million
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（5）be to do （可以和具体的时间状语连用）①表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。②用于时间、条件状语从句中，表示“如果要……，想要……”。The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow. 明天学生们将在学校大门口集会。 If you are to succeed, you must work as hard as possible. 如果你想要成功，比必须努力工作。（6）be about to do （不与具体的时间状语连用） 表示即将要发生的动作。We are about to start. 我们就要出发了。The new school year is about to begin. 新学年开学在即。（7）一般现在时表将来①表示按时间表规定将要发生的动作。常限于表示位置移动的短暂性动词。②在时间、条件或让步状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来。Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18:20. 你看看时刻表，快点！4026次航班的起飞时间是下午6点20分。Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves in half an hour. 简很匆忙，因为去机场的火车半小时后出发。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading and Thinking教案
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。本句主体结构为spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。本句为so that引导的结果状语从句。nothing与the perfect fit为并列成分; other than在句中意为“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①标题——标题应当简洁明了。②导语——导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，简明扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。③主体——主体是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事实表现主题，对导语的内容作进一步的展开和阐述。④结束语——通常是对全文内容进行概括性的总结。3. 新闻报道增分句子（1）陈述事实常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震发生在一个凉爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毁,许多人无家可归。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援队的帮助下，困在洪水中的人们得救了。（2）陈述观点常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.显然/在我看来/似乎人们震惊了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整个城市成了一片废墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教学过程】Step1: 语法知识呈现定语从句（一）—关系代词的用法在复合句中, 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导，说明事物的具体信息，从句位于被修饰词之后。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，关系词指代先行词，并在定语从句中充当成分。关系词有两种：关系代词who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和关系副词when, where, why。
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.