【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
本阅读材料的话题是交际中的肢体语言,作者从三个方面讲述了肢体语言的特征与作用,通过主题句和举例阐述的方式让读者了解不同文化中肢体语言的相同或者不同的意义,并从更抽象、概括的维度深入认识肢体语言的特点,理解肢体语言的作用。基于肢体语言的特点,作者提醒读者在与人交流中,尤其是当文化背景有差异的时候,要使用得体的肢体语言,尊重、理解和包容不同的文化,进行有效、有素养的沟通。文本共由六个段落组成,篇章结构为“总—分”。第一段用简练的语言引出了话题,并且从我们自身表达的需要和了解他人感受两个角度讲述了肢体语言的作用。第二段阐述了肢体语言的第一个重要特点——肢体语言在不同的文化中有不同的内涵——这也是文中写作篇幅最大的一个要点,最为重要。通过讲述肢体语言的这一特点,作者向读者传递了要尊重不同的文化、要使用与所在文化相宜的肢体语言。
本活动旨在落实课时教学目标2。 1.Think, discuss and share. Students form groups of 4, discuss about the given ending make comments. Q1: Do you like the ending? Q2: Was it a logical ending? Why so or why not? [设计意图]通过引导学生思考、讨论、评价,比较个人、同伴所预测的结局和听力文本所给定的结局的异同点,深化对文本的认知,发展学生的评判性思维能力。 Activity 4: Exploring Asimov’s three laws of robotics and the purpose of the writing 本活动旨在落实课时教学目标3。 1. Get to know Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The teacher shares Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The three laws state that: ①A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. ②A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. ③A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. Q: How does Tony’s story relate to the laws? 2. Figure out Isaac Asimov’s purpose of writing Satisfaction Guaranteed. The students express their opinions about the author’s writing purpose. Q: Why did Isaac Asimov write such a story? S: To explore the relationship between robots and humans. [设计意图]通过了解艾萨克·阿西莫夫所制定的机器人三大定律,加深学生对文本的理解,深入探究文本的主题意义。推理作者的写作目的,联系生活实际,思考人类与机器人的关系。
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【设计意图】此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,解决实际问题。学生对比自己经历过的挑战或挫折,写信给学生会申请前往贵州担任短期支教教师,把个人以前是怎么战胜挫折的经过书写出来。结合所学,迁移创新,分析解决自身实际问题,在真实情境中学生通过仿写进行主题语言的精确输出。完成任务的过程中,能较多地使用已学语言、内容、结构和写作手法来描述自己面对挫折的处理方式、态度和应有的品质,近一步激发学生树立正确的价值观,学会逆境出人才,坚忍不拔,从容不迫,又做到谦让、分享和合作。课后学生修正习作,再次提交。
帮助学生通过讨论与对主题的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更优化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活动为实现课时教学目标2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【设计意图】该活动是一个完全开放性的活动,每个学生都会有不同的答案。运用迁移所学,自由口头表达自己对海洋探索的态度。对于中国海洋探索的未来,每个人的想法是不一样的,有乐观,有担忧,有认为值得投入,也有认为不值得付出太大代价,这里给学生自由表达的空间只要学会有支撑自己观点的事实就可以了,进一步培养学生批判性思维和正确的价值观。 Assignment: 此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,培养学生辩证分析问题的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
本单元阅读文本向中学生推荐职业能力测试(Career Aptitude Test),旨在建议学生利用职业倾向测试来发现自己更感兴趣、更有潜力的学习或职业方向,并规划自己的未来职业。 本文采用了建议性文本,全篇从职业生涯的重要意义讲起,针对中学生对职业规划比较迷茫的现状,提出了职业倾向测试这一建议。全文共七段,其中第一段和第二段为第一部分,其余五段为第二部分。第一部分论述职业的重要性和职业生涯规划的最佳时间是在校期间,第二部分提出解决职业选择困惑可以通过完成职业能力测试,介绍了不同种类的职业倾向测试,结合图表详细说明其中一种操作步骤,并提醒职业建议也基于学历和经验,最后一段概括论述,建议学生通过职业能力测试这一有效的工具,找到自己真正热爱的事物。 在文本教学设计时,要帮助学生梳理有关职业的话题语言。阅读策略层面,指导学生通过学习图表和图形,在有限的空间内获取广泛信息,如阅读图表标题,图表上的标签,X轴Y轴上的数据所指。
我们将三球仪中的月球放在地球和太阳之间时,对照“月相成因图”,它的暗面完全对着地球,而被太阳照亮的一面正对着太阳,我们看不到月亮,这时正是农历初一,被称为“新月”。又称为“朔”。 过了新月,月亮被照亮的部分慢慢地转向地球。当它从太阳的光辉中出现时,便出现了一丝蛾眉的弯月,此时为农历的初三、初四,因其形似蛾眉,被称为“蛾眉月”。此后,被太阳光照亮的部分越来越多地转向地球,当有一半亮面和一半暗面都对着地球时,明亮部分和黑暗部分的界线似乎像一张弓中没有拉动的弦。此时是夏历初七、初八,称为“上弦月”。这时月亮很明亮,有时在白天也能看见。在往后,月亮明亮部分越来越增大,当它转到与新月正好相反时,被太阳照亮的部分全都对着地球,看起来月亮就似一轮圆月,此时正是 农历十五、十六、十七,称为“满月”,又称为“望”。
教学过程【导入新课】在太阳系中,九大行星就好像一个家庭中的九个兄弟,有许多共性,今天,我们就一起来了解九大行星在运动特征和结构特征上的共同之处。【板书】3.九大行星的运动特征和结构特征【启发引导】请同学们一起阅读地图册上的“太阳系模式图”,读图分析:(1)九大行星在公转的方向、轨道等方面有什么共性?(2)图中符号“i”、“e”代表什么意思?这两组数字能说明什么问题?九大行星公转的方向相同,均为自西向东转,我们称为同向性。符号“i”表示轨道倾角。(简介黄道、黄道面、轨道倾角)各大 行星的轨道倾角都很小,只有水星和冥王星的大一些,最大也不过17°,说明九大行星的公转轨道近似在同一个平面上,我们称之为共面性。符号“e”代表公转轨道椭圆的偏心率,即焦点到椭圆中心的距离与椭圆半长轴之比,它决定椭圆的形状。偏心率越小,越趋向于圆,当偏心率为0时,轨道就是圆。
【概括】天体是在不断的运动着的。运动着的天体互相吸引和互相绕转,从而形成天体系统。【板书】四、天体系统【启发】天体系统有大有小,大的天体系统又可包含许多小的天体系统。刚才同学们提到的三个天体系统之间是如何包含的呢?(银河系含太阳系,太阳系含地月系)【挂图讲解】地月系只有两个天体,地球和月球,它们之间的平均距离为384401千米;太阳系则包括太阳、九大行星、数十颗卫星及其它天体,整个太阳系的直径至少100亿千米以上;而银河系则拥有2000多亿颗太阳恒星及恒星系统,包括了我 们用肉眼能看到的所有恒星,其主体部分的直径达7万光年,太阳就处于距银河系中心2.3万光年的位置上。【讲解】银河系已如此庞大,是否 就是最大的天体系统呢?是否就是我们的宇宙呢?还远远不是。利用天文望远镜,我们可以观测到在银河系之外,还有约10亿个类似的天体系统,它们被统称为河外星系。
司汤达是善于从爱情中反映重大社会问题的文学大师。于连的两次爱情都与时代风云紧密相连,这是当时阶级角逐的一种表现形式,他对德·雷纳尔夫人后来的确也产生了真正的感情,但开始是出于小市民对权贵的报复心理。因此,于连第一次占有德·雷纳尔夫人的手的时候,他感到的并不是爱情的幸福,而是拿破仑式的野心的胜利,是"狂欢"和"喜悦",是报复心理的满足。 如果说于连对德·雷纳尔夫人的追求还有某些真挚情感的话,那么于连对玛蒂尔德小姐的爱情则纯属政治上的角逐,玛蒂尔德既有贵族少女的傲慢,任性的气质,又受到法国_的深刻影响。她认为,如果再有一次_,主宰社会的必定是像于连这样富于朝气的平民青年。同于连结成伉俪,既富于浪漫气息,又找到了有力的靠山。而于连则认为与玛蒂尔德小姐结婚可以爬上高位,青云直上,因此不惜去骗取她的爱情。
时光的沙漏里,细沙流走的是光阴;淡淡檀香里,袅袅燃尽的也是光阴。中国共产主义青年团走过了一百年的光辉岁月,谱写了一段又一段可歌可泣的壮丽篇章。回望来时路,有风雨,有坎坷,有苦难;环看现在时,有机遇,有挑战,有昂扬;展望未来梦,有光明,有希望,有期许。能成为一名共青团员,加入团组织的大家庭,对我来说,是莫大的光荣,也是满满的自豪。生命如歌,或抑扬顿挫,或婉转悠扬。三年过去,忙碌而充实,付出着,收获着。如果说高中是本人生的教科书,如今我有幸读了这本书,并已进入书的完结篇,也或许只是其中一篇的尾声,但三年前“为共产主义事业奋斗”的慷慨誓言,仍在我耳边不断回响。作为共青团员的每寸光阴,都让我于心铭记。
天下兴亡,我的责任! 同学们,你们说"天下兴亡"的下一句是什么 ——不,是"我的责任"!如果这次期中考试每个人都额外加10分,那不等于没加吗 "天下兴亡,匹夫有责"等于大家无责."匹夫有责"要改成"我的责任".只有这个思想,我们的国家才有希望.如果人人都说:学校秩序不好,是我的责任;教育办不好,是我的责任;国家不强盛,是我的责任!人人都能主动负责,天下哪有不兴盛的国家每个学生都应该把责任拉到自己身上来,而不是推出去.如果教室很脏,老师问"怎么回事 "一般会有个学生站起来说:"报告老师,今天是12号同学值日,他没打扫卫生."那样,12号学生是要受批评的.而在一所全国知名的学校,我发现他的学生会这样说:"老师,对不起,这是我的责任!"然后马上去打扫.灯泡坏了,哪个学生看见了,自己就会掏钱去买一个安上;窗户玻璃坏了,学生自己马上买一块换上——不把责任推出去,而是揽过来.我们要有"勿以善小而不为,勿以恶小而为之"的敬业观念.天下有大事吗 没有.但任何小事都是大事.集小恶则成大恶,集小善则成大善.培养良好的道德,是从那很小很小的事开始的.这种道德是慢慢建立起来的,而不是专门找到大事才干.天下无大事,请先把自己脚下的纸屑捡起来——这就是我们要做的事.
增强法纪意识,争做守法公民263班老师们、同学们:大家早上好!12月是“XX市法纪教育月”,为推进中学生自护安全教育的有序开展,积极培养学生珍爱生命、关爱生命意识,增长基本的安全自护知识,提高避险抗灾能力,我讲话的主题为“增强法纪意识,争做守法公民”。青少年违法犯罪问题,是现阶段一个不容忽视的社会问题,必须引起全社会的高度重视。青少年时期,具有好奇心强、好学善仿、辨别是非能力差、可塑性较大等。而青少年这些不同于成年人的特点,反映在青少年犯罪问题上,就是行为盲目,带有很大偶然性。其犯罪有以下特点:犯罪年龄呈低龄化。从年龄反面看:近年来,犯罪的高发年龄在18岁左右,其中以14-16岁少年犯罪更为突出,并呈越来越低龄化的趋势。
建设大运高速公路是我省改变交通状况、推进经济结构调整、加快经济社会发展的重大举措。山西地处内陆,山区丘陵占到总面积的80%以上。优化省内交通,打通出省通道,进而走向全国、走向世界,是全省人民的梦想和夙愿。历届省委、省政府都为全省公路交通建设作出了不懈的努力。特别是改革开放和社会主义市场经济的深入推进,国家坚持扩大内需的方针和实施积极的财政政策,给我省公路建设提出了新的要求,带来了良好机遇。大运高速公路穿越全省产业集中区、资源富集区、经济发达区、重要旅游区和人口稠密区,对全省改革开放和现代化建设具有重大战略意义。
创建国家卫生城市是构建和谐社会进程的必然选择,也是市委、市政府向全市人民作出的庄严承诺。抓创卫就是抓民生、抓创卫就是抓城建、抓创卫就是抓发展,只有孜孜以求,锲而不舍,深入持久地推进创卫工作,才能真正改变城市面貌,提升城市品位,才能真正让老百姓得到实惠,享受发展进步的成果。实践证明,三年多的创卫工作卓有成效,成绩明显。
行业协会是社团组织,发展社团组织是发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求,也是加强和创新社会管理的重要内容。X提出“推动行业协会、商会改革和发展,强化行业自律,发挥沟通企业与政府的作用。并指出,完善扶持政策,推动政府部门向社会组织转移职能,向社会组织开放更多的公共资源和领域。前不久闭幕的全国两会政府工作报告中强调,要发挥社会组织在社会管理中的积极作用,把理顺政府与公民和社会组织的关系,作为当前和今后一段时期全面推进经济体制、政府体制等各项改革,破解发展难题要理顺的五个关系之一。
PPT全称是PowerPoint,LFPPT为你提供免费PPT模板下载资源。让你10秒轻松搞定幻灯片制作,打造⾼颜值的丰富演示文稿素材模版合集。