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北师大初中八年级数学下册因式分解教案
解：设另一个因式为2x2－mx－k3，∴(x－3)(2x2－mx－k3)＝2x3－5x2－6x＋k，2x3－mx2－k3x－6x2＋3mx＋k＝2x3－5x2－6x＋k，2x3－(m＋6)x2－(k3－3m)x＋k＝2x3－5x2－6x＋k，∴m＋6＝5，k3－3m＝6，解得m＝－1，k＝9，∴k＝9，∴另一个因式为2x2＋x－3.方法总结：因为整式的乘法和分解因式互为逆运算，所以分解因式后的两个因式的乘积一定等于原来的多项式．三、板书设计1．因式分解的概念把一个多项式转化成几个整式的积的形式，这种变形叫做因式分解．2．因式分解与整式乘法的关系因式分解是整式乘法的逆运算．本课是通过对比整式乘法的学习，引导学生探究因式分解和整式乘法的联系，通过对比学习加深对新知识的理解．教学时采用新课探究的形式，鼓励学生参与到课堂教学中，以兴趣带动学习，提高课堂学习效率.
北师大初中八年级数学下册中心对称教案
探究点三：作中心对称图形如图，网格中有一个四边形和两个三角形．(1)请你画出三个图形关于点O的中心对称图形；(2)将(1)中画出的图形与原图形看成一个整体图形，请写出这个整体图形对称轴的条数；这个整体图形至少旋转多少度能与自身重合？解：(1)如图所示；(2)这个整体图形的对称轴有4条；此图形最少旋转90°能与自身重合．三、板书设计1．中心对称如果把一个图形绕着某一点旋转180°，它能够与另一个图形重合，那么就说这两个图形关于这个点对称或中心对称．2．中心对称图形把一个图形绕着某一点旋转180°，如果旋转后的图形能与原来的图形重合，那么这个图形叫做中心对称图形．教学过程中，强调学生自主探索和合作交流，结合图形，多观察，多归纳，体会识别中心对称图形的方法，理解中心对称图形的特征.
北师大初中八年级数学下册旋转作图教案
解析：整个阴影部分比较复杂和分散，像此类问题通常使用割补法来计算．连接BD、AC，由正方形的对称性可知，AC与BD必交于点O，正好把左下角的阴影部分分成(Ⅰ)与(Ⅱ)两部分(如图②)，把阴影部分(Ⅰ)绕点O逆时针旋转90°至阴影部分①处，把阴影部分(Ⅱ)绕点O顺时针旋转90°至阴影部分②处，使整个阴影部分割补成半个正方形．解：如图②，把阴影部分(Ⅰ)绕点O逆时针旋转90°至阴影部分①处，把阴影部分(Ⅱ)绕点O顺时针旋转90°至阴影部分②处，使原阴影部分变为如图②的阴影部分，即正方形的一半，故阴影部分面积为12×10×10＝50(cm2)．方法总结：本题是利用旋转的特征：旋转前、后图形的形状和大小不变，把图形利用割补法补全为一个面积可以计算的规则图形．三、板书设计1．简单的旋转作图2．旋转图形的应用教学过程中，强调学生自主探索和合作交流，经历观察、归纳和动手操作，利用旋转的性质作图.
四年级下册综合实践活动教学计划及教案
一、教材分析 1、教材内容及所处地位综合实践活动是在新一轮基础教育课程改革中应运而生的新型课程。所谓综合实践活动，主要指以学生的兴趣和直接经验为基础，以与学生学习生活和社会生活密切相关的各类现实性、综合性、实践性问题为内容，以研究性学习为主导学习方式，以培养学生的创新精神、实践能力及体现对知识的综合运用为主要目的一类新型课程。具有以下特点： 1、基于兴趣与直接经验。2、回归生活世界。3、立足实践。4、着眼创新。5、以研究性学习为主导学习方式：（1）以转变学生的学习方式为出发点。（2）强调知识的联系和综合运用。（3）注重过程。（4）强调开放。（5）重视师生互动。四年级下册综合实践活动课程要培养学生对生活、学习的积极态度，使他们具备一定的交往合作能力、观察分析能力、动手操作能力；要让他们初步掌握参与社会实践的方法，信息资料的搜集、分析和处理问题的方法以及研究探索的方法；使学生形成合作、分享、积极进取等良好的个性品质，成为创新生活的小主人。2、单元内容分析本教材包括?方法与指导?和?活动与探究?两部分内容， ?方法与探究? 主要是让学生掌握如何进行采访，通过一系列活动，掌握采访的准备、注意事项、具体实施，及最后的交流总结，培养学生交往能力。 ?活动与探究?包括六个主题，主题一我们身边的标志，通过让学生认识标志，体会含义。学会分类，最后学会制作标志，循序渐进，蕴含了创新、守规、审美等能力的培养；主题二早餐与健康通过谈论，调查、分析讨论培养学生交流总结能力，树立健康生活意识；主题三，有趣的丝网花，通过制作培养学生合作、审美、动手能力；主题四巧手做风筝继续对学生进行培养;主题五植物的扦插与嫁接，与现实生活联系密切，通过活动掌握方法，体验快乐，体验劳动的乐趣；主题六争做小小志愿者，通过了解体验志愿者的活动，丰富阅历，培养学生的服务意识，自身获得提升与发展。教材的重点、难点：重点：学会交流，提升能力；认识各种标志，学会制作；学会健康的生活；通过制作丝网花、风筝、植物的扦插于嫁接，学会制作，提高动手能力，通过体验小小志愿者，提高服务意识。难点：教学中让学生亲身参与、主动实践，在实践中综合运用所学知识解决各种实际问题，提高解决实际问题的能力。学习基础：四年级学生已具备了一定的实践能力，因此要逐步培养学生一些探究问题的方法，提高学生的动手意识，能够从生活和学习中挖掘自己感兴趣的活动主题，能够试着和同学展开小组合作学习，在有效的活动中不断提高学生的动手与创新的潜能。
二年级数学下册第二单元表内除法教案
一、教材简析 本单元教学内容主要有：除法的初步认识、用2～6的 乘法口诀求商，解决实际问题。除法的初步认识分两个层次：第一，以生活中常见的“每份同样多”的实例合活动情境，让学生建立“平均分”概念。第二，在“平均分”概念的基础上引出除法运算，说明除法算式各部分的名称。用口诀求商遵循由易到难的原则。解决问题是结合除法计算出现的。首先在除法的初步认识教学中 孕伏解决问题的内容。然后在用2～6的乘法口诀求商之后编入了解决有关平均分的实际问题和需要用乘法和除法两步计算解决简单实际问题的内容。
冀教版二年级数学下册排列问题教案
1．自学文本出示书中情境图：有21架飞机要参加飞行表演，怎样飞呢？想请同学们帮忙设计编组方案，下面小组同学合作，用学具摆一摆，设计出自己的编组方案，看哪个小组设计的方案最多？学生小组合作，边摆学具边说方案。2．交流研讨哪组想到前面来汇报一下你们制定的飞行方案？（不必强调平均分，如有小组同学说出每组有7（3）架，可以分成3（7）组，或每7（3）架一组，可以分成3（7）组，老师在给予肯定的同时可以问其它小组摆法一样吗？之后板书算式：21÷7=3，21÷3=7。如果学生没说出平均分，老师可引导说：有时表演的每组也可同样多)
一年级朗文教材下册1B Chapter 1 B
l 通过学习该单元的内容，学会正确读出小动物的单词及其复数形式。如：dog(s ), cat(s), bird(s), rabbit(s), hamster(s), turtle(s);l 掌握基本句型： What are these ? They are .... What are those ? They are ....l 学会用英语来描述自己喜欢的宠物。l 培养学生仔细观察图片，获取关键信息的能力；l 培养辩证思维及策划、合作和交流的能力。l 激发学习英语的兴趣，同时培养积极参与、乐于合作、大方交流的情感态度。
一年级朗文下册1B 教材 Chapter 1 A
l 通过学习该单元的内容，学会正确读出小动物的单词如：dog cat bird rabbit hamster turtle;l 掌握基本句型： What is this ? It is a .... What isthat ? It is a .....l 学会用英语来描述自己喜欢的宠物。l 培养学生仔细观察图片，获取关键信息的能力；l 培养辩证思维及策划、合作和交流的能力。l 激发学习英语的兴趣，同时培养积极参与、乐于合作、大方交流的情感态度。
人教版新课标小学数学五年级下册整数加法运算定律推广到分数加法教案
教学目标1、通过教学，学生懂得应用加法运算定律可以使一些分数计算简便，会进行分数加法的简便计算．2、培养学生仔细、认真的学习习惯．3、培养学生观察、演绎推理的能力．教学重点整数加法运算定律在分数加法中的应用，并使一些分数加法计算简便．教学难点整数加法运算定律在分数加法中的应用，并使一些分数加法计算简便．教学过程设计一、复习准备（演示课件：整数加法运算定律推广到分数加法）下载1．教师：整数加法的运算定律有哪几个？用字母怎样表示？板书：a＋b＝b＋a（a＋b）＋c＝a＋（b＋c）2．下面各等式应用了什么运算定律？①25＋36＝36＋25 ②（17＋28）＋72＝17＋（28＋72）③6.2＋2.3＝2.3＋6.2 ④（0.5＋1.6）＋8.4＝0.5＋（1.6＋8.4）教师：加法交换律和结合律适用于整数和小数，是否也适用于分数加法呢？这节课我们就一起来研究．二、学习新课（继续演示课件：整数加法运算定律推广到分数加法）下载1．出示：下面每组算式的左右两边有什么关系？
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问：“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where is the post office教案2篇
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册I want to be an actor教案2篇
三、教学建议第一课时：1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教学反思：新课程标准中强调学生在课堂中的主体地位，在综合课中他们的主体地位就更加突出。在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。同时让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。教案点评：采用任务型教学模式，在各个活动中给不同程度的学生不同层次的任务，让各层面的学生都有表现发挥的机会，从而产生对英语的兴趣。使用照片图片多媒体来辅助教学，效果更好。让了解其他国家风景，风俗的同学介绍ideal place，增加学生的背景知识，实现跨学科交流的目的。
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册Where did you go on vacation教案
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp．Did she go to Central Park？Yes，she did．No, she didn’t语法：一般过去时特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。课时安排4课时第一课时：Section A：la，1b，lc，2a，2b，2c 第二课时：Section A：3a，3b，4第三课时：Section B：1，2a，2b，2c第四课时：Section B：3a，3b，3c，4 and Self Check第一课时教学目标掌握描写假期生活的形容词。假期里自己所做事情的简单表达。谈论假期做的事情及当时情况。谈论假期时旅游的天气，旅游者以及食物等。教学过程一、导入播放一首英文歌曲：Let’s travel 说明：通过让学生听节奏欢快迪斯尼英语歌曲Let’s travel.引入本节课谈论的话题vacation and travel. 让歌曲使学生的思维活跃，增强课堂气氛，激发学生提高学习英语的兴趣。T：How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic说明：这个问题是为了操练形容词。建议让多个Ss作答。鼓励他们用不同的形容词。上述个别形容词本应在第二课时中出现，但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出现。这些形容词也可在老师的评价语中适时出现，以加深学生对词汇的印象。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Rainy days make me sad教案
1. 教材分析本单元以how do things affect you？为话题, 从颜色、天气、音乐、广告、产品等方面谈论了外界事物如何影响人的心情。要求学生掌握表达某物或某事给人带来的感觉、看法或影响等。共设计了四个部分的内容：Section A 该部分有4个模块：第一模块围绕Which restaurant would you like to go to?这一话题展开思维（1a）、听力（1b）、口语（1c）训练；第二模块围绕How does music affect you? 进行听力（2a-2b）、口语训练（2c）；第三模块继续围绕how do colors in the restaurant affect you这一话题展开训练，训练形式为阅读和问题体验（3a）和小组活动（3b）；第四模块仍就How do things affect you这一话题以调查的形式展开讨论。Section B该部分有4个模块：第一模块围绕产品广告对人们的影响这一话题以“配对”（1a）与“列举”（1b）两种形式展开训练；第二模块继续围绕How do things affect you? 进行听力（2a-2b）、口语对话训练（2c）；第三模块围绕“Advertising”这一话题展开阅读（3a-3b）和写作（3c）训练；第四模块围绕How posters affect you这一话题以口语训练形式展开小组活动。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册We’re trying to save the manatees教案2篇
本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题，学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境，以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识，就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法：现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型：We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因，教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备，创设与本课话题相关的情境，如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标，设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务，如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物，如何拯救濒危动物，如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识，就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教学目标：1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满，塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
人教版新目标初中英语七年级下册What does he look like教案3篇
所需要用到的句子：Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组，学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学，其他同组同学提问，他作简单回答，并说明原因。所需用到的句子：What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的，让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化，具体是怎样的，为什么会这样？ Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
