(4)Finally, I will ask the SS what this sentence mean:It is always calm before a storm.Purpose: attract the SS attention and bring them into discussionStep 2: Pre-reading 读前Here, I will do the second question in pre-reading first. I will use the method of brainstorming to ask the SS what will happen before an earthquake; and list the phenomenon on the table. 2. Then I will show the SS the picture of abnormal phenomenon, at the same time, encourage the SS to describe.3、finally, I will summarize these phenomenon4、Do the first question in the pre-reading , Imaging your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?Purpose: help the SS to get further understanding of the topic and stimulate their interests.Step3: While-reading 阅读(1). Skimming Read the text quickly and catch the meaning of the first and second sentence of each paragraph. Predict the meaning of new words(2).scanning(找读)A. Read the text again. Do the following question.1. When and where were the strange things happening?2. What are they?3. Why did the text say the world seemed to be at an end?4. How was the city destroyed after the quake?5. When did the second quake hit the city? What was the result of that?6. Who came to help Tangshan first? And how?B. Work in pairs to discuss the question.
【设计意图】以课文为本,积累知识,领会其写法,提高阅读鉴赏能力是必须的,但文中的知识点很多,时间有限,教师不可能面面俱到。故本板块设计侧重反语的表达效果,教师启发引路为辅,学生合作探究为主。三、总结交流,拓展延伸学完本文,我们思绪万千,有对雨果的钦佩,有对英法联军的痛恨,有对清政府的愤懑,有对战争的厌恶……请以《,我想对你说》为题,说一段话,谈谈你的感想。【设计意图】学以致用,才是教学的最好归宿。引导学生与文本中的人、事对话,既可加深学生对所学知识的理解,又可锻炼学生运用知识、独立思考的能力,还能激发为振兴中华而发愤图强的爱国激情。结束语:一代名园圆明园毁灭了,它毁于英法侵略者之手,也毁于清政府的腐败无能。它的毁灭,既是西方侵略者野蛮摧残人类文化的见证,又是文明古国落后也要挨打的证明,我们中华民族不想欺侮其他民族,但也决不能允许别人欺侮我们。少年强,则中国强!同学们,为了中华民族的伟大复兴,为了圆明园类似的悲剧不再发生,我们要勤奋学习,努力奋斗!
1.教学内容《就英法联军远征中国致巴特勒上尉的信》是九年级上册第二单元的一篇课文,从教材内容分析,该文写的是法国著名作家雨果就英法联军远征中国一事,愤怒谴责英法联军的强盗行为,愤怒谴责英法联军毁灭世界奇迹圆明园的罪行,他深切同情中国所遭受的空前劫难,表现出对东方艺术、对亚洲文明、对中华民族的充分尊重。教师要做到能调动学生参与并融入课文的氛围中并为作者的强烈感情所感染。2.教材的地位、作用本课是愤怒谴责非正义战争的罪恶,学习这篇课文就要抓住本文的语言特色,了解雨果的伟大情操。进而关注那段历史,探究被劫掠的根本原因,由此把关注的目光投向艺术、文化、人类及整个世界。本课在学生的审美体验、能力培养上,都起着十分重要的作用。3.教学目标根据新课改理念,结合本文的特点,学生的兴趣,爱好及个性特征,我制定了如下教学目标:
1. Aims on the knowledge(1) To enable the Ss tounderstand and speak: “My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it? Thank you sooooooomuch.” Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.(2) To help Ss to finish thesurvey.(3) Let Ss finish theassessment of “Let’s check” in this unit.2. Aims on the abilities(1) To develop Ss’ abilitiesof listening and speaking.(2) To train the Ss’ abilityof working in groups.(3) To foster Ss’ abilities ofcommunication and their innovation. 3. Aims on the emotion(1)To foster Ss’ consciousnessof good co-operation and proper competition.(2) To lead Ss to show theirloveliness to the poor.
这篇文章的语言既有说明文语言准确、严密的特点,又有新闻特写鲜明、生动的特点,请和大家分享你最喜欢的语句,并说明理由。(学生发言)1.准确、严密示例:据地质学家化验证明,这些浮雕至少能耐800年到1000年之久。明确:“据地质学家化验证明”交代数据来源;“至少”对时间进行限定。2.鲜明、生动示例一:深夜,起义的新军和市民,摧毁了湖广总督府门前的大炮,正向总督府里冲去。总督府内熊熊的火焰冒向天空;总督府的牌子,被打断在阶前;撕碎了的清朝的龙旗,被践踏在地上。明确:“摧毁”“冲去”“冒”“打断”“撕碎”“践踏”一系列动词,准确生动地表现了起义者大无畏的革命气概,也揭示了清朝腐朽的本质。示例二:一群男女青年学生,举着“废除卖国密约”的旗帜,慷慨激昂地来到天安门前。梳着髻子、系着长裙的女学生,在向市民们散发传单。人群高处,一个男学生正在向围着他的群众演说。愤激的青年演说者,怒形于色的人群,使整个浮雕充满了痛恨卖国贼、激动人心的气氛。
一、认识说课的实质说课是指教师以现代教育理念为指导,在精心备课的基础上,面对同行或教学研究人员,采用口头语言或相关辅助手段,阐述某学科课程或某具体课程的教学设计及其依据的教学研究过程(李崇爱,孟应周,2011)。简单而言,说课就是教师对“教什么”、“怎么教”、“为什么这么教”等问题进行阐述。这样做的目的,一方面可以展现一个教师的教育理论修养、教学组织能力和口头表达能力,另一方面可以帮助教师优化教学设计,反思教学行为,分享教学经验。
王安石,字介甫,号半山。北宋著名政治家、思想家、文学家、改革家,唐宋八大家之一。欧阳修称赞王安石:“翰林风月三千首,吏部文章二百年。老去自怜心尚在,后来谁与子争先。”传世文集有《王临川集》、《临川集拾遗》等。其诗文各体兼擅,词虽不多,但亦擅长,世人哄传之诗句莫过于《泊船瓜洲》中的“春风又绿江南岸,明月何时照我还。”且有名作《桂枝香》等。介绍之后设置这样的导入语:今天我们共同走进王安石,一起欣赏名作《桂枝香·金陵怀古》。(板书标题)(二)整体感知整体感知是赏析文章的前提,通过初读,可以使学生初步了解将要学到的基本内容,了解文章大意及思想意图,使学生对课文内容形成整体感知。首先,我会让学生根据课前预习,出声诵读课文,同时注意朗读的快慢、停顿、语调、轻重音等,然后再播放音频,纠正他们的读音与停顿。其次,我会引导学生谈谈他感受。学生通过朗读,能够说出本词雄壮、豪放、有气势,有对景物的赞美和对历史的感喟。
(一)导入新课“时势造英雄”,恶劣的环境造就名诗名篇。正因如此,怀才不遇于古人是恒久的情感素材。同学们,请大家回忆我们学过哪些抒发作者怀才不遇的诗词?(二)解释题意拟:仿照,模拟《行路难》,是乐府杂曲,本为汉代歌谣,晋人袁山松改变其音调,创制新词,流行一时。 鲍照《拟行路难》共十八首,歌咏人世的种种忧虑,寄寓悲愤,今天我们学习的是其中第四首。(三)作者简介、写作背景门阀制度之下,“上品无寒门,下品无世族”,出身寒微的文人往往空怀一腔热忱,却报国无门,不得不在壮志未酬的遗恨中坐视时光流逝。即使跻身仕途,也多是充当幕僚、府掾,备受压抑,在困顿坎坷中徒然挣扎,只落得身心交瘁。
一、教材解析《桂枝香·金陵怀古》选自统教版必修下册古诗词诵读单元,此词通过对金陵景物的赞美和历史兴亡的感喟,寄托了作者对当时朝政的担忧和对国家政治大事的关心。全词情景交融,境界雄浑阔大,风格沉郁悲壮,把壮丽的景色和历史内容和谐地融合在一起,自成一格,堪称名篇。二、学情分析高中一年级的学生已具有一定的诗歌阅读鉴赏能力,对学生来说,最重要的是积累诵读方法,提升鉴赏能力。在本文的教学过程中着重落实“读”,通过多样化的“读”,提升对诗歌“美”的感悟鉴赏能力。三、教学目标从课程标准中“全面提高学生语文素养”的基本理念出发,我设计了以下教学目标:1.语言建构与运用:疏通疑难字词,读懂诗句体会词的诵读要领。
(一)说教材 《虞美人》选自高中语文统编版必修上册·古诗词诵读。《虞美人》是词中的代表作品,是李煜生命中最为重要的一首词作,极具艺术魅力,对于陶冶学生的情操,丰富和积淀学生的人文素养意义非凡。(二)说学情总体来说,所教班级的学生基础不强,学习意识略有偏差,在学习过程中需要教师深入浅出,不断创造动口、动手、动脑的机会,他们才能更好地达成教学目标。(三)说教学目标根据教学内容和学情分析,确定如下教学目标(1)探究这首词的内涵,了解李煜及其创作风格。(2)通过对本词的品析,提高词的鉴赏能力。(3)通过对比阅读,体会李煜词 “赤子之心” 、“以血书者”的特色,体味其深沉的亡国之恨和故国之思。
2015.07-2015.09 Bank of China Customer service Job description:lProviding custom service including 7*24 financialconsultations, trading assistants, Q&As and customer cares throughtelephone and internet.lIn the cases of which clients’ problems could not be solvedonline, transfer the information to the back staff to settle, and track thesettlements before communicating with the clients.lAbiding the regulations and working closely with theoperating administration and other co-workers.2015.07-2015.09 Bank of China Customer service Job description:lProviding custom service including 7*24 financialconsultations, trading assistants, Q&As and customer cares throughtelephone and internet.lIn the cases of which clients’ problems could not be solvedonline, transfer the information to the back staff to settle, and track thesettlements before communicating with the clients.
讨论喜欢的影视类型及理由:在看过一部影视作品后,大家总是喜欢在一起谈论影视的主要内容、主要情节、主要演员主题歌曲、主题音乐等,互相介绍自己对该影视的看法。教师可以组织一次活动,分组讨论学生喜欢看什么类型的电影,并说明喜欢的理由。运用I like…I don’t like…Because it is…等语言结构;然后每个组选派一名代表向全班学生阐述本组组员喜欢观看的电影类型;最后汇总,总结出全班同学最喜欢观看哪一种类型的电影。如果有可能,根据学生的选择放一部(一段)这种类型的影视节目。通过学生的讨论、调查,使他们在完成任务的过程中学会询问和陈述自己或别人在影视方面的喜好及理由,更好地巩固所学内容。Self Check教学内容Self Check(教材P58)教学目标知识与能力复习词汇go,movie,action,comedy,documentary,thriller,and,but,scary,funny, sad,exciting;引导学生复习、巩固“制订计划和打算并谈论喜好和偏爱”的目标语言。
个性练习设计 阅读广告:在日常生活中,人们去买东西之前,一般要阅读广告,从广告中获取该商品的一些有用信息,包括价格、性能等。所以给学生提供有些商品的广告或让学生去商店去阅读一些商品的广告,从中获取商品的价格,即可以锻炼学生的阅读能力,又能提高实践能力。 Self Check 教学内容 Self Check(教材P42) 教学目标 知识与能力 复习词汇pant,sock,T-shirt,sweater,shoes,color,black,white,red,green,blue,big,short,long,数字10--31; 学习词汇Zig Zag,clothes,shop,yellow,ask,which;学会谈论服装的价格、颜色、大小和长短;学会填写价格标签。 过程与方法 运用Summarizing和Classifying的学习策略。在复习教学中,运用听写、绘画、互相询问调查与检测等手段,促使学生不断地使用所学内容,从而提高他们灵活运用知识的能力。 情感态度价值观 该部分学习内容主要是复习谈论服装的价格和颜色以及对服装的喜好,能引起学生的共鸣;通过购物的对话练习教学生学会购物时使用的礼貌用语和如何感谢人。
本单元主要学习一周中星期一到星期天的表达方式;掌握学科的表达;学习用because和表示品质的形容词表示理由;学习what,why,who引导的特殊疑问句。本单元围绕“谈论自己所喜欢的学科”这一话题,设计了三个任务型活动:任务一是:谈论自己所喜欢的学科,学习what引导的特殊疑问句和学科的表达;任务二是:一分钟演讲,让学生介绍自己喜欢某一学科的理由,学习why等特殊疑问句;任务三是:写信,巩固和延伸所学知识,掌握星期的表达方式。单元知识系统(树)What’s your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math. Because it’s interesting.Why does he/she like art? Because it’s fun.When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday,Wednesday and Friday.What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science.单元总体目标通过本单元的学习使学生学会谈论自己喜好的学科或自己喜好的其它事情并给出理由;学会说出一周的七天;学会合理地安排自己的作息时间。
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教学步骤、时间 教师活动 学生活动 媒体应用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.让同学们回答下列问题1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此时教师用汉语问:“在周末期间问你干了什么?这句话用英语这么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板书、学习)
知识与能力复习词汇time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 t0 bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go t0 school等;引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论时间”的目标语言并运用所学知识安排自己的学习和课外活动。过程与方法运用Summarizing,Classifying和Comparing的学习策略。在复习教学中,运用听写、提问、对话演练与调查活动,促使学生不断地使用所学内容,从而提高他们灵活运用知识的能力。情感态度价值观本部分的主要内容是复习“日常作息时间”的询问和表达。通过互相询问或谈论自己或对方的作息时间安排和活动计划,培养学生良好的作息习惯和守时习惯。教学重、难点及教学突破重点复习词汇time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 to bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go to school等;引导学生复习、巩固“询问和谈论时间”的目标语言。
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 设计理想中的人类Step one: 设计理想中的人类的外貌。把全班同学分成若干小组,学生可以边说边在纸上画出他们的模样。Step two: 设计理想中人类的性格。学生们可以把那些能描述性格的单词写在图画的旁边。Step three: 每组选出一名同学,其他同组同学提问,他作简单回答,并说明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑战性活动调查性格是天生的还是后天形成的,让每个同学回家去调查一下自己成长过程中性格是否有变化,具体是怎样的,为什么会这样? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
一、知识和能力目标本单元的核心教学内容是“认物”。用英语确认周围的常见事物比较符合英语初学者的实际情况。通过本单元教学,使学生运用所学句型,去熟悉周围事物的名称;教学生学会在实际生活中如何确认事物。通过辨认物体,学生学到一些生词,并巩固所学句型。二、过程和方法目标教师要尽量使学生对课文中出现的句型能够熟练上口,这样,学生才能顺利开展比较灵活的对话。教师可以用手势,表情,动作等示意,帮助学生听懂课堂教学内容,但在实际操作中应尽量避免“明知故问”的倾向,应该采用应用性原则;如:遮盖物品、显露局部、辨认物体、完形识别、图形辨认等方法。三、情感态度和价值观目标目标在学生学习过程中的作用至关重要,教师要帮助他们建立起一个切合自己实际的目标,通过渐进的学习以及一点一滴的进步,使他们逐步建立起成功感。成功越多,自信心就越强。
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板书,教读)教师把这些句子板书在黑板上,并请学生大声整齐地读祈使句和“can’t”句型,并让学生注意两种句型表达形式的不同和转换,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并对学生说:These are our school rules. (板书,教读) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板书,教读)步骤3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.学生看图,完成1a的内容,检查答案并大声朗读校规。b. 听录音,完成1b,选出四位学生都违反了哪条校规;听之前,学生要读会英文名。c. 请两位学生朗读1c部分的句型;要求学生两人一组对话表演,SA扮演外校转来新生,SB告知本校校规。(学生可经过讨论,多说出他们想到的校规,不必只限于书上;教师应给予帮助)2) 第二课时(2a~4)步骤1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?学生使用“can”或祈使句表达各条校规;其中老师可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表达。步骤2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?学生听第一遍时,完成2a;第二遍时,完成2b;b. 请学生领读2c部分,看着2a完成的表格,理解2c活动的要求;分成小组针对2a进行问答;