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中班科学教案：小球站稳了
2、探索发现利用一张纸使小球稳定的方法。3、能积极动脑筋想办法，解决问题。 活动准备：物质材料准备：乒乓球和纸。知识经验准备：幼儿有玩球的经验，知道球滚动的特性。环境准备：体育区角投放的兵乓球。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
人教版高中地理选修2国土整治与区域开发教案
【考点搜索】理解中国国土整治的必要性、主要内容及其与区域可持续发展的关系。【教材分析】本课是我国国土整治与区域发展的一个开篇，目的是让学生了解国土整治的概念、意义、我国进行国土整治的必要性和迫切性、我国国土整治的重点工程、国土整治与区域发展的关系。使学生了解我国实施国土整治与区域发展的一些基本理论和原则，为以后各单元讨论典型地区的国土整治与区域发展奠定理论基础。◆重要图释1、图2.2“中国防护林体系规划示意图”防护林体系工程是中国生态工程建设的基本框架，覆盖了我国主要水土流失区、风沙危害区、盐碱区和台风区。图中深绿色区域为“三北”防护林体系建设规划区、浅绿色区域为长江中上游防护林体系建设规划区、紫色区域为沿海防护林体系建设规划区。其中“三北”防护林体系工程是世界最大的生态工程。
人教版高中地理选修2西南区交通运输建设与区域经济发展教案
1、图9.6“南昆铁路示意图”掌握南昆铁路起止点、支线、途经地区、铁路线附近的矿产资源（云南的磷矿、贵州的煤矿、广西的铝矿等）；南昆铁路使西南区南连北海、防城港、湛江、钦州等港，成为西南区通往沿海地区最便捷的出海通道，使西南地区物资出海路程缩短了600千米，对西南区的发展具有十分重要的经济、政治、战略意义。2、图9.10“西南三省一市和广西主要铁路分布图”本图展现了西南三省一市和广西的主要铁路分布，要求重点掌握本区内的环状铁路——成渝-川黔-贵昆-成昆线，新建的南昆线、内昆线，以及宝成线（联系西北区），襄渝线、湘黔线和湘桂-黔桂线（联系中南区），枝柳线（联系中南区和华北区）等区际铁路，昆河线等国际铁路及重要铁路枢纽。3、图9.11“西藏自治区交通图”西藏自治区是我国目前唯一没有正式通铁路的省级行政区，读图后要能掌握联系拉萨的四大入藏（川藏、青藏、新藏、滇藏）公路及正在建设的青藏铁路。
人教版新课标小学数学四年级下册运算定律与简便计算教案2篇
二、教学目标1、知识与技能：使学生经历探索加法交换律的过程，理解并掌握加法交换律，初步感知加法交换律的价值，发展应用意识。2、数学思考：使学生在学习用符号、字母表示加法交换律的过程中，初步发展学生的符号感，逐步提高归纳、推理的抽象思维能力。3、解决问题：运用加法交换律的思想探索其他运算中的交换律。4、情感与态度：使学生在数学活动中获得成功的体验，进一步增强对数学学习的兴趣和信心，初步形成独立思考和探究问题的意识和习惯。三、教学重点：理解并运用加法交换律。四、教学难点：在学生已有知识经验的基础上引导学生归纳出加法交换律。五、教学关键：引导学生运用各种不同的表达方法理解加法交换律的思想。六、教学过程（一）情境，形成问题1、谈话：同学们喜欢运动吗？你最喜欢哪项体育运动？李叔叔是一个自行车旅行爱好者，咱们一起去了解一下李叔叔的情况。1、出示李叔叔骑车旅行的情境图。仔细观察这幅图，你从图上知道哪些信息？
人教版高中语文《寡人之于国也》教案
二、孟子的仁政思想1．民本思想。孟子说：“民为贵，社稷次之，君为轻。是故得乎丘民而为天子，得乎天子为诸侯，得乎诸侯为大夫。”（《孟子·尽心下》）得到百姓拥护的人才能成为天子，得到天子欢心的人可以成为诸侯，得到诸侯欢心的人可以成为大夫，可见“民为贵”的道理。孟子在尖锐复杂的阶级斗争中看到人民的力量，认为社会安定的前提在于百姓的安居乐业，这一点在当时也是有积极意义的。2．邦国的主权在民。孟子与梁惠王谈话，梁惠王问：“天下恶乎定？”孟子回答：“定于一。”梁惠王问：“孰能一之？”孟子回答：“不嗜杀人者能一之。”梁惠王问：“孰能与之？”孟子回答：“天下莫不与也。”（《孟子·梁惠王上》）意思是说，如果一个君王不嗜杀戮，那么，天下没有不愿意把政权交给这个君王的人。万章问孟子：“尧以天下与舜，有诸？”孟子说：“否；天子不能以天下与人。”万章问：“然则舜有天下也，孰与之？”孟子说：“天与之。”
人教版高中语文《老人与海》教案
2．避免使用过多的描写手法，避免过多地使用形容词，特别是华丽的辞藻，尽量采用直截了当的叙述和生动鲜明的对话，因此，句子简短，语汇准确生动。在塑造桑地亚哥这一形象时，他的笔力主要集中在真实而生动地再现老人与鲨鱼搏斗的场景上。鲨鱼的来势凶猛，老人的沉着迎战，机敏矫捷，都写得生动逼真。如写鲨鱼出现的情形，“当一大股暗黑色的血沉在一英里深的海里然后又散开的时候，它就从下面水深的地方窜上来。它游得那么快，什么也不放在眼里，一冲出蓝色的水面就涌现在太阳光下。”这段描写没有一个比喻句和形容词，但鲨鱼的凶猛、快捷，形势的紧迫却立刻展示在读者面前，清新洗练的叙述文字和反复锤炼的日常用语，使人读来有身临其境之感。文中对大海的描写粗犷简洁，犹如一幅水墨山水画，读来令人心旷神怡，美不胜收。
高中学生国旗下讲话稿开头
演讲稿频道《高中学生国旗下讲话稿开头》，希望大家喜欢。亲爱的老师、同学们，大家早上好!很荣幸能在这阳光明媚的早晨，在亲切而壮严的国旗下做演讲。今天我演讲的题目是“让运动成为习惯”。我国古代著名的医学家华佗认为：生命在于运动;而民间也有更为直白的俗语说道：人勤病就懒，人懒病就勤。说得其实是一个意思，就是健康的身体需要运动来保证，而人生最大的财富正是健康。所以，要想拥有这笔财富，最佳的方法就是：让运动成为习惯。如今，美丽的校园正给我们提供了这样的条件，宽广的绿茵场给了大家一个充分展现自我的空间。每天下午，放下手中的功课，跑上两圈，挥洒一些汗水，倦意便顿时消失，不仅达到了劳逸结合的效果，也丰富了我们的课余生活。若长期坚持下去，必将使我们的体魄有所增强，从而有利于我们以更好的状态投入学习活动中去。然而，有些同学则认为体育锻练是浪费时间，认为分秒必夺的读书学习才是硬道理。他们无论早晨、下午甚至是体育课上都捧着书抓紧学习。他们牺牲的是运动的时间，得到的是短期内学习成绩的提升。
关于初中学生端午节在国旗下讲话演讲稿
老师们、同学们！端午节，门插艾，香满堂，吃粽子，洒白酒，龙舟下水喜洋洋。这些，都是曾经端午节上最热闹的活动，然而，随着时代的变迁，社会节奏的加快，外来文化的大举入侵，中国人不再眷顾流传几千年的中国传统文化，而是将目光转向了“圣诞节”“愚人节”这样的节日，面对这种现状，我们不得不感到悲哀，发出“端午节是否不再姓“中”这样的疑问。当我们还沉浸在西洋节日的欢声笑语中时，据可靠消息说“亚洲某国准备向联合国教科文组织申报端午节为本国的文化遗产，目前已将其列入国家遗产名录。听到这种消息，中国人除了惊讶只有尴尬，这不仅仅是一个传统节日的得失，不仅仅是少了几项庆祝活动，更重要的是，这是中国的传统节日，文化内涵丰富，留存着华夏民族独特的文化记忆，每过一次传统节日，就是中华民族凝聚力和向心力的一次加强和洗礼，如今，这个拥有XX多年历史的传统佳节眼瞅着即将成为他国的国家遗产，我们将有多么尴尬？
关于初中学生端午节在国旗下讲话演讲稿
老师们、同学们！端午节，门插艾，香满堂，吃粽子，洒白酒，龙舟下水喜洋洋。这些，都是曾经端午节上最热闹的活动，然而，随着时代的变迁，社会节奏的加快，外来文化的大举入侵，中国人不再眷顾流传几千年的中国传统文化，而是将目光转向了“圣诞节”“愚人节”这样的节日，面对这种现状，我们不得不感到悲哀，发出“端午节是否不再姓“中”这样的疑问。当我们还沉浸在西洋节日的欢声笑语中时，据可靠消息说“亚洲某国准备向联合国教科文组织申报端午节为本国的文化遗产，目前已将其列入国家遗产名录。听到这种消息，中国人除了惊讶只有尴尬，这不仅仅是一个传统节日的得失，不仅仅是少了几项庆祝活动，更重要的是，这是中国的传统节日，文化内涵丰富，留存着华夏民族独特的文化记忆，每过一次传统节日，就是中华民族凝聚力和向心力的一次加强和洗礼，如今，这个拥有XX多年历史的传统佳节眼瞅着即将成为他国的国家遗产，我们将有多么尴尬？无庸讳言，这些年来，我国的传统节日，似乎总离不开吃。端午节吃粽子，清明节吃青团，元宵节吃汤圆，中秋节吃月饼，春节更不在话下——大鱼大肉让你吃到不想吃。农耕社会对饥饿的恐惧，形成了我国传统节日最鲜明的风俗——吃。如今，满足了温饱需求的人们正在奔向全面小康，什么时候都有的吃，想吃多少都可以，传统节日的吸引力一下子失去了特有的魅力。
512护士节护士长五分钟发言稿
今天，我们怀着十分喜悦的心情在这里隆重聚会，热烈庆祝“5.12”国际护士节，在此，我谨代表护理部向全院护士和你们的亲人表示诚挚的敬意和美好的祝愿，祝大家节日快乐!同时，我代表医院的全体护理工作者，向长期以来重视、关心和支持护理工作的院领导、各职能部门表示衷心的感谢。南丁格尔曾经说过这样一句话：“护士其实是没有翅膀的天使，是真善美的化身。”这既是对护理工作的最高赞誉，也是对护士工作的最高要求。记不清我们失去了多少个和家人团聚的节日;更记不清有多少次被误解，一天天，一年年，披星戴月、早出晚归。奉上爱心一片，献出真情满怀，以仁心仁术照顾残缺的身体，用温和的态度传递我们的关爱。正如冰心老人所说“爱在左，同情在右，走在生命的两旁，随时撒种，随时开花，踏着荆棘，不觉得痛苦，有泪可落，却不悲凉。”因为护理这个职业，它和爱、和健康、和生命、和神圣始终联系在一起。
XX年五一劳动节国旗下讲话稿
同学们，这个礼拜星期六又是“五一”国际劳动节了，我们年年都欢快地庆祝这个节日，那么你知道它是怎样诞生吗？1889年7月14日，由各国马克思主义者召集的社会主义者代表大会，在法国巴黎隆重开幕。这次大会上，法国代表拉文提议：把1886年5月1日美国工人争取8小时工作制的斗争日，定为国际无产阶级的共同节日。与会代表一致同意，通过了这项具有历史意义的决议。从此，“五一”国际劳动节诞生了。为什么要把这一天定为国际劳动节呢？这还得从19世纪80年代的美国工人运动说起。当时，美国和欧洲的许多国家，逐步由资本主义发展到帝国主义阶段，为了刺激经济的高速发展，榨取更多的剩余价值，以维护这个高速运转的资本主义机器，资本家不断采取增加劳动时间和劳动强度的办法来残酷地剥削工人。在美国，工人们每天要劳动14至16个小时，有的甚至长达18个小时，但工资却很低。沉重的阶级压迫激起了无产者巨大的愤怒。他们知道，要争取生存的条件，就只有团结起来，通过罢工运动与资本家作斗争。工人们提出的罢工口号，就是要求实行八小时工作制。
中班数学：剥花生课件教案
为了进一步让孩子们去探索、发现花生的秘密，因此我预设了本次“剥花生”的活动。目的让幼儿在轻松愉快的活动氛围中，尝试学习用数字、符号来记录花生的数量，感知发现花生果里花生仁数量的不同。老师根据幼儿能力的不同，提出了不同层次的操作要求，使每个幼儿都能在原有的基础上得到提升。通过活动更让幼儿感受到劳动的乐趣，并与同伴共同分享成功的快乐。 活动目标：1、感知花生的特征，知道花生中花生仁的数量是不同的。2、学习用数字、符号记录花生的数量。3、尝试有计划、有条理地进行多次剥花生、做记录的活动。
人教A版高中数学必修一幂函数教学设计（2）
幂函数是在继一次函数、反比例函数、二次函数之后，又学习了单调性、最值、奇偶性的基础上，借助实例，总结出幂函数的概念，再借助图像研究幂函数的性质.课程目标1、理解幂函数的概念，会画幂函数y=x，y=x2，y=x3，y=x－1，y=x 的图象；2、结合这几个幂函数的图象，理解幂函数图象的变化情况和性质；3、通过观察、总结幂函数的性质，培养学生概括抽象和识图能力．数学学科素养1.数学抽象：用数学语言表示函数幂函数；2.逻辑推理：常见幂函数的性质；3.数学运算：利用幂函数的概念求参数；4.数据分析：比较幂函数大小；5.数学建模：在具体问题情境中，运用数形结合思想，利用幂函数性质、图像特点解决实际问题。重点：常见幂函数的概念、图象和性质；难点：幂函数的单调性及比较两个幂值的大小．
