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人教版新课标小学数学六年级上册比的基本性质说课稿
（二）注重学法。坚持“发展为本”，促进学生个性发展，并在时间和空间诸方面为学生提供发展的充分条件，以培养学生的实践能力、探索能力和创新精神为目标。在教学过程中，注意引导学生怎样有序观察、怎样概括结论，通过一系列活动，培养学生动手、动口、动脑的能力，使学生的观察能力、抽象概括能力逐步提高，教会学生学习。使学生通过自己的努力有所感受，有所感悟，有所发现，有所创新。小学生学习的数学应该是生活中的数学，是学生“自己的数学”。让学生在生活情境中“寻”数学，在实践操作中“做”数学，在现实生活中“用”数学。“学以致用”是学习的出发点和归宿点，也是学习数学的终结所在。让学生感到数学的有趣和可学，我们还应注重将数学知识提升应用到生活中，提高学生处理问题的实际能力，让学生真正做到会学习、会创造、会生活的一代新人，让数学课堂真正成为学生活动的、创造的课堂。三、优化程序，突出主体。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计一
本板块的活动主题是“谈论节日活动”（Talk about festival activities），主要是从贴近学生日常生活的角度来切入“节日”主题。学生会听到发生在三个国家不同节日场景下的简短对话，对话中的人们正在参与或将要亲历不同的庆祝活动。随着全球化的进程加速，国际交流日益频繁，无论是国人走出国门还是外国友人访问中国，都已成为司空见惯的事情。因此，该板块所选取的三个典型节日场景都是属于跨文化交际语境，不仅每组对话中的人物来自不同的文化背景，对话者的身份和关系也不尽相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教学设计一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过说话人所表达的内容、说话的语气、语调等来判断其态度和情绪；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对具体的道德困境发表自己的看法和见解，能否掌握听力理训练中的听力策略。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计一
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
北师大初中九年级数学下册垂径定理教案
方法总结：垂径定理虽是圆的知识，但也不是孤立的，它常和三角形等知识综合来解决问题，我们一定要把知识融会贯通，在解决问题时才能得心应手．变式训练：见《学练优》本课时练习“课后巩固提升”第2题【类型三】 动点问题如图，⊙O的直径为10cm，弦AB＝8cm，P是弦AB上的一个动点，求OP的长度范围．解析：当点P处于弦AB的端点时，OP最长，此时OP为半径的长；当OP⊥AB时，OP最短，利用垂径定理及勾股定理可求得此时OP的长．解：作直径MN⊥弦AB，交AB于点D，由垂径定理，得AD＝DB＝12AB＝4cm.又∵⊙O的直径为10cm，连接OA，∴OA＝5cm.在Rt△AOD中，由勾股定理，得OD＝OA2－AD2＝3cm.∵垂线段最短，半径最长，∴OP的长度范围是3cm≤OP≤5cm.方法总结：解题的关键是明确OP最长、最短时的情况，灵活利用垂径定理求解．容易出错的地方是不能确定最值时的情况．
北师大初中九年级数学下册切线长定理教案
(3)若要满足结论，则∠BFO＝∠GFC，根据切线长定理得∠BFO＝∠EFO，从而得到这三个角应是60°，然后结合已知的正方形的边长，也是圆的直径，利用30°的直角三角形的知识进行计算．解：(1)FB＝FE，PE＝PA；(2)四边形CDPF的周长为FC＋CD＋DP＋PE＋EF＝FC＋CD＋DP＋PA＋BF＝BF＋FC＋CD＋DP＋PA＝BC＋CD＋DA＝23×3＝63；(3)假设存在点P，使BF·FG＝CF·OF.∴BFOF＝CFFG.∵cos∠OFB＝BFOF，cos∠GFC＝CFFG，∴∠OFB＝∠GFC.∵∠OFB＝∠OFE，∴∠OFE＝∠OFB＝∠GFC＝60°，∴在Rt△OFB中，BF＝OBtan∠OFB＝OBtan60°＝1.在Rt△GFC中，∵CG＝CF·tan∠GFC＝CF·tan60°＝(23－1)×3＝6－3，∴DG＝CG－CD＝6－33，∴DP＝DG·tan∠PGD＝DG·tan30°＝23－3，∴AP＝AD－DP＝23－(23－3)＝3.方法总结：由于存在性问题的结论有两种可能，所以具有开放的特征，在假设存在性以后进行的推理或计算．一般思路是：假设存在——推理论证——得出结论．若能导出合理的结果，就做出“存在”的判断，若导出矛盾，就做出“不存在”的判断．
初中数学北京版七年级下册《不等式的基本性质》说课稿
一、关于教学目标的确定：第五章的主要内容是一元一次不等式（组）的解法及其在简单实际问题中的探索与应用。探索不等式的基本性质是在为本章的重点一元一次不等式的解法作准备。不等式的基本性质3更是本章的难点。可是说不等式的基本性质这个概念既是不等式这一章的基础概念又是学生学习的难点。因此我选择此节课说课。教参指导我们：教学要注重和学生已有的学习经验和生活实际相联系，注重让学生经历和体会“从实际问题中抽象出数学模型，并回到实际问题中解释和检验”的过程。注重“概念的实际背景与形成过程”的教学。使学生在熟悉的实际问题中，在已有的学习经验的基础上，经历“尝试—猜想—验证”的探索过程，体会“转化”的思想方法，体会数学的价值，激发学习兴趣。在教学中要渗透函数思想。运用数学中归纳、类比的方法，理解方程与不等式的异同点。
北师大版初中数学八年级下册不等式的基本性质说课稿
[设计意图]节环节的设置是为了使学生在掌握不等式性质的基础之上，加以拓展的作业，使课程的内容不但能满足全体学生需求，更能满足学有余力的学生得到更大收获，从数轴上获取信息来完成填空，从而体现数形结合的思想，学生通过参与活动，体会挑战成功的喜悦，并且他们的求胜心理得到了满足，沉醉在知识给他们带来的快感中完成本节课的学习，（六）课堂小结最后，凯旋归来话收获：通过本节课的学习，你收获到了什么？学生们都积极的举手回答，说出了各种各样的收获，比如：1、学会了不等式的三条基本性质2、学会了用字母来表示不等式的性质3、学生不等式与等式的区别等等；学生在回答的时候，老师加以评价和表扬并展示主要内容；这里教师要再次强调，特别注意性质3，两边同乘（或除以）一个负数时，不等号的方向要改变，数学思想的方法是数学的灵魂，这节课我们体验了三种数学思想，一是类比的思想，二是数形结合的思想，三是分类讨论的思想，
北师大初中七年级数学上册等式的基本性质教案1
方法总结：对等式进行变形，必须在等式的两边同时进行，即同加或同减，同乘或同除，不能漏掉一边，且同加或同减，同乘或同除的数必须相同.探究点二：利用等式的基本性质解方程用等式的性质解下列方程：（1）4x＋7＝3； （2）12x－13x＝4.解析：（1）在等式的两边都减7，再在等式的两边都除以4，可得答案；（2）在等式的两边都乘以6，再合并同类项，可得答案.解：（1）方程两边都减7，得4x＝－4.方程两边都除以4，得x＝－1；（2）方程两边都乘以6，得3x－2x＝24，x＝24.方法总结：解方程时，一般先将方程变形为ax＝b的形式，然后再变形为x＝c的形式.三、板书设计教学过程中，强调学生自主探索和合作交流，通过观察、操作、归纳等数学活动，感受数学思想的条理性和数学结论的严密性.
北师大初中七年级数学上册等式的基本性质教案2
教学目标1、知识目标：掌握等式的性质；会运用等式的性质解简单的一元一次方程。2、能力目标：通过观察、探究、归纳、应用，培养学生观察、分析、综合、抽象能力，获取学习数学的方法。3、情感目标：通过学生间的交流与合作，培养学生积极愉悦地参与数学学习活动的意识和情感，敢于面对数学活动中的困难，获得成功的体验，体会解决问题中与他人合作的重要性。教学重点与难点重点：理解和应用等式的性质。难点：应用等式的性质，把简单的一元一次方程化为“x=a”的形式。教学时数 2课时（本节课是第一课时）教学方法 多媒体教学教学过程（一） 创设情境，复习导入。上课开始，给出思考，（算一算，试一试）能否用估算法求出下列方程的解：（学生不用笔算，只能估算）
北师大初中八年级数学下册不等式的基本性质教案
【类型二】 根据不等式的变形确定字母的取值范围如果不等式(a＋1)x＜a＋1可变形为x＞1，那么a必须满足________．解析：根据不等式的基本性质可判断a＋1为负数，即a＋1＜0，可得a＜－1.方法总结：只有当不等式的两边都乘(或除以)一个负数时，不等号的方向才改变．三、板书设计1．不等式的基本性质性质1：不等式的两边都加上(或减去)同一个整式，不等号的方向不变；性质2：不等式的两边都乘(或除以)同一个正数，不等号的方向不变；性质3：不等式的两边都乘(或除以)同一个负数，不等号方向改变．2．把不等式化成“x>a”或“x<a”的形式“移项”依据：不等式的基本性质1；“将未知数系数化为1”的依据：不等式的基本性质2、3.本节课学习不等式的基本性质，在学习过程中，可与等式的基本性质进行类比，在运用性质进行变形时，要注意不等号的方向是否发生改变；课堂教学时，鼓励学生大胆质疑，通过练习中易出现的错误，引导学生归纳总结，提升学生的自主探究能力.
北师大初中八年级数学下册分式的基本性质教案
【类型二】 分式的约分约分：(1)－5a5bc325a3bc4；(2)x2－2xyx3－4x2y＋4xy2.解析：先找分子、分母的公因式，然后根据分式的基本性质把公因式约去．解：(1)－5a5bc325a3bc4＝5a3bc3（－a2）5a3bc3·5c＝－a25c；(2)x2－2xyx3－4x2y＋4xy2＝x（x－2y）x（x－2y）2＝1x－2y.方法总结：约分的步骤；(1)找公因式．当分子、分母是多项式时应先分解因式；(2)约去分子、分母的公因式．三、板书设计1．分式的基本性质：分式的分子与分母都乘以(或除以)同一个不为零的整式，分式的值不变．2．符号法则：分式的分子、分母及分式本身，任意改变其中两个符号，分式的值不变；若只改变其中一个符号或三个全变号，则分式的值变成原分式值的相反数．本节课的流程比较顺畅，先探究分式的基本性质，然后顺势探究分式变号法则．在每个活动中，都设计了具有启发性的问题，对各个知识点进行分析、归纳总结、例题示范、方法指导和变式练习．一步一步的来完成既定目标．整个学习过程轻松、愉快、和谐、高效.
室内装修空间效果图设计合同
根据《中华人民共和国广告法》,《中华人民共和国合同法》及国家有关法律、法规的规定，甲、乙双方在平等、自愿、等价有偿、公平、诚实信用的基础上，经友好协商，就甲方委托乙方设计、制作 效果图事宜，达成一致意见，特签订本合同，以资信守。第一条 委托事项（具体见 ）第二条 合同总价款及付款方式1、本合同设计费单价为人民币 元（大写： ），输出打样等其他费用为人民币 元（大写： ），总价款为人民币 元（大写： ）。2、本合同签订后 个工作日内，甲方应向乙方支付合同总价款的 ％，即人民币（大写）： 作为预付款。3、乙方交付设计成果经甲方验收达到合同约定的设计要求和验收标准后 个工作日内，甲方向乙方支付合同结算余款。第三条 设计要求及验收标准：详见附件 第四条 双方义务1、甲方负责在约定的时间内提供以下资料，并对其所提供的资料的正确性负责：2、甲方应按合同约定向乙方支付本合同价款。3、乙方应在 年 月 日前完成本合同约定的委托事项 。4、乙方设计的效果图应符合相关法律法规的规定，并不得侵犯他人的著作权和其它合法权益。第五条 双方责任1、甲方须及时按约定方式支付乙方的服务费。2、甲方要求乙方在规定时间内完成工作，乙方若无故耽误完成时间或无法完成则甲方有权从服务费中扣除损失费。如果因乙方的耽误造成甲方损失的，甲方有权单方面停止服务。3、乙方设计错误或设计成果未达到本合同约定的设计要求及验收标准的，乙方应负责按甲方要求采取补救措施；造成甲方损失的，乙方应免收受损失部分的设计费，并根据损失程度向甲方支付赔偿金。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否通过人物言行的对比分析道德故事的深层内涵；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据故事的起因、经过和结果来深入理解故事的情节，从而了解文章的层次结构；4、结合现实生活案例发表自己的见解和看法,写一篇观点明确、层次分明的故事评论。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上，根据上下文语境和表达逻辑，能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习，学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法；能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题，进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教学设计三
The joke set her crying.这个玩笑使她哭起来。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作宾语补足语语和状语语的功能和意义；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否正确使用动词-ing形式描述人物的行为、动作及其经历；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。