1. 标题首先根据海报的特点、格式写明标题。海报中往往把内容作为大标题。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海报其正文部分的侧重点不同。对于介绍性的海报, 首先要引出话题, 其次列出原因, 最后是总结。对于宣传类的海报, 要写明具体内容, 如: 活动内容, 地点以及参加活动的注意事项, 主持或举办单位等。1. 图片: 要选择引人注目的图片, 与主题要相关, 色彩明亮。话题句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我国的国宝。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上仅现存几千只熊猫。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因为人类的活动, 老虎处于濒危的状态。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生动物面临着灭绝的危险。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施来保护它们。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人们应该提高保护野生动物的意识。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃惊, 目前中国仅有不足1 000只江豚。
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑选出来参加运动会。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨迹还没有从他外套上去掉。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把车停下来(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(让我们的车充电(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(发现自己对...很惊讶)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神专注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把这幅画的复制品装箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用过去分词对下列句子进行改写。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盗窃⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 张贴尴尬照片 【话题句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在网上保持安全, 避免在网上的不良经历? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是专家, 但作为一个博主, 我已经学了好几年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或读到一些让你觉得不舒服的东西, 立即离开这个网站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 别告诉别人你的地址或电话号码。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盗窃是一个常见而严重的问题。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上网并不是无礼的借口, 你也不想成为发挑衅帖子的人或网络恶霸的目标。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 发挑衅帖子的人经常使用几个假名, 这样他们就可以留在一个网站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today为which引导的定语从句代指前面整句话的内容,we have today为定语从句修饰先行词name。译文:最后,在20世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离英国,这导致了我们今天有的英国的全名:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK为让步状语从句; who took over at different times throughout history为定语从句修饰先行词people。译文:几乎无论你走到英国的任何地方,你都会发现历史上有四种不同的人在不同的时期统治过英国。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.为原因状语从句;dating all the way back to Roman times为现在分词短语作定语修饰history。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:语法要点精析。用法1:过去分词作表语1).过去分词可放在连系动词be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.汤姆很惊讶地看到一条蛇正爬过地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.终于婴儿厌倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).过去分词作表语时与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语时,强调主语所处的状态;而动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,强调动作。The library is now closed.(状态)图书馆现在关闭了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(动作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别过去分词作表语多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的状态,常译作“感到……的”;现在分词多表示事物具有的特性,常译作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我们已经聆听了许多精彩的发言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因为我们希望全世界各国团结起来去应对……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我们不采取行动……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意对于……表达的担心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 让我们告诉全世界,通过一起努力我们可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是时候我们……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感谢你们和我共度这一天。实践演练:假如你是高中生李华,你校将举办一次以“音乐”为主题的演讲比赛,请你按照主题,写下你的演讲稿。注意:词数100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
一、谈话:我爱洗澡 1.教师:天气越来越热了,你们每天洗澡吗?为什么要洗澡?你们会不会自己洗澡?洗澡有哪些好处? 2.教师:洗澡时,需要哪些东西帮忙? 二、认一认,说一说:各种各样的沐浴用品 1.请幼儿回忆并简单地说说洗澡的过程。 2.教师向幼儿展示各种沐浴用品,请幼儿说说他们的名称和用途。教师播放课件【图片欣赏】。 教师:你还知道哪些沐浴用品?
一、开始部分 1.听着《橘子船》的旋律做律动“摘水果”。 师:果园的水果成熟了!我们一起来摘果子吧! 2.演唱《水果歌》。 幼儿根据教师逐一出示的水果,演唱《水果歌》进行练声。如,教师出示苹果,幼儿演唱:“来来,我是一个苹果,果果果果果果……”
2、激发幼儿喜欢小动物的情感,并愿意在别人面前表达。活动准备:课件、各种图片、美工用具活动过程:(一)、出示背静,引起兴趣。1、这是谁的家?你是怎么知道的?(上面有小鸡的照片)出示小鸡,相互打招呼。2、今天对小鸡来说是 个特别的日子,你们知道什么日子吗?你是怎么知道的?(桌子上有蛋糕)今天是小鸡的生日,它请了几个好朋友一起来庆祝。
教学流程:一、找找洞洞鞋,比较大小、与家庭成员配对1、师:今天来了位小客人,它的名字叫洞洞鞋,他躲在一个鞋柜里,请你来找一找。(出示鞋柜)2、师:这么多的鞋子,哪一双才是洞洞鞋呢?你是怎么知道的?3、师:那你们猜猜这双洞洞鞋是谁穿的呢?你是怎么知道的?(小小的)这里还有没有宝宝的鞋?4、师:大大的鞋子是谁的?这里有没有爸爸的鞋子?爸爸的鞋子大大的像什么?爸爸穿着运动鞋去干什么呀?爸爸爱运动所以力气大。5、比宝宝的大一些,比爸爸的小一些是谁的鞋子?你们觉得妈妈的鞋子怎么样?(漂亮、时髦)洞洞鞋2:瞧!我家的鞋子可真多,爸爸力气大穿大大的鞋,妈妈爱漂亮穿高跟鞋,宝宝最可爱穿小小的鞋。
2培养幼儿观察探索的兴趣,让幼儿运用各种感官,初步了解自己喜欢的几种小动物的睡觉方式,初步了解他们的生活习性。 3知道动物是人类的好朋友,体验帮助别人的快乐活动重点:了解几种小动物的睡眠方式 活动难点:能用完整的语句叙述几种小动物的睡眠方式 活动准备:1提前请家长协助搜集有关动物睡眠的资料 2故事图片磁带各种动物头饰。 3在活动区开设“小动物幼儿园”请幼儿把收集到的资料放在活动区,资源大家共享活动方法:讲解法、探索发现法、游戏法 活动过程: 1听声音做动作 教师播放歌曲《走路》,请幼儿模仿小动物的动作,同时模仿小动物的声音。 教师:刚才小朋友和哪几种小动物一起做游戏?你知道这些小动物是怎样睡觉的吗?(引导幼儿集体讨论)小猴弟弟不知道怎样睡觉,它到处去向别人学习,结果闹出了许多的笑话,让我们一起来看看猴小弟都闹出了那些笑话吧(教师播放故事《猴小弟学睡觉》) 2了解小动物的睡眠方式 ⑴教师提问: ①故事里都有谁? ②他们是怎样睡觉的? ③你能模仿一下小动物是怎样睡觉的吗? ⑵加深活动: 你还知道那些小动物的睡眠方式? 你能模仿他们睡觉的方式吗? 你是怎么知道这么多的知识的?
一、晨间活动:要求:1、稳定幼儿情绪(马添添),引导幼儿学习礼貌用语“老师早”。 2、提醒幼儿找到自己的坐位,安静地玩桌面玩具。 3、能将桌面玩具放回原处。二、晨间锻炼:(一)玩大型玩具目标:1、喜欢玩大型玩具,养成良好的习惯,有初步的安全意识。 2、积极参加体育活动,促进身体动作的协调发展。过程:1、回忆上次游戏情况。2、交代要求: ①排排队,你先来。 ②滑梯从上往下滑,前面有人等一等,前面没人再上去。 ③听到老师信号回到老师身边。3、幼儿玩大型玩具,老师提醒幼儿注意安全。4、集中:听到老师信号回到老师身边。5、谈话:大型玩具好玩在什么地方?(二)抛接球(器械1)目标:1、练习抛接球,发展手眼协调能力. 2、喜欢球类活动准备:皮球人手一个过程:1、以小猴的口吻引题。 ① 谁来了?大家向他问好!② 小猴和大家一起玩抛接球的游戏了。2、带领幼儿到户外游戏。① 老师以小猴的身份做示范(把球向上抛起并接住,引导幼儿注意看准球的上抛方位与高度,注意安全)。② 小猴和小朋友一起玩抛接球。3、集中讨论:①你学会这个新本领了吗?②你在学新本领的时候遇到了哪些困难?是怎么解决的?4、放松活动,收拾皮球。
活动目标1、逐步培养幼儿解决问题的能力。2、培养幼儿的探索精神。3、培养幼儿良好的学习兴趣。 问题板块 幼儿对漏斗的了解是个空白,幼儿不知道漏斗有什么用?怎么用?主题墙报1、创设以漏斗为主题的墙饰。2、与幼儿共同设计布置墙饰。
2、能根据动物的外形轮廓特征添画相应的图案,给动物穿新衣。活动准备:材料:印有长颈鹿、快鹿等动物轮廓的画纸、蜡笔 经验:幼儿已知道一些动物的名称活动重难:知道各种动物的皮毛图案活动难点:能用蜡笔为动物添上相应的皮毛图案
我想家对于每个孩子来说,都是最美丽的地方,不管孩子的情绪有多么不稳定,不管遇到什么不开心的事,说到家,孩子们就会多一份温馨与向往。对于入园不久的小班孩子来说,家是他们最熟悉的地方,浓浓的亲情,会使幼儿感到安全,得到温暖。他们喜欢玩角色游戏,家中各个成员的角色是他们最喜欢扮演模仿的角色。为了给幼儿家的感觉,在情感发展上帮助他们逐渐独立起来。为了更好地让幼儿体验角色,进入角色。我们决定开展主题活动《娃娃家》来丰富幼儿的角色意识,让娃娃家的开展变得更加有序、更加有趣。同时让孩子们学会当娃娃家的爸爸和妈妈还有其他成员。知道一个家庭里有许多成员:爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、宝宝等。在家里要相亲相爱,会表达自己的情感。二、主题目标:了解自己的家和家庭成员,亲近父母和长辈,以各种方式表达自己的情感。三、《娃娃家》主题活动实施的介绍 主题选自《娃娃家》主题是在3——4岁学习参考用书(P7—P20页)、有四个次级主题:爸爸妈妈好、喂娃娃吃饭、摇篮曲、我的家。爸爸妈妈好里的十个提示点:(P8、9) l 带一张爸爸妈妈的合影l 做相框 和妈妈一起整理物品l 花儿送给爸爸妈妈up2 儿歌“飞呀飞”l 说说爸爸妈妈的名字up2 装扮爸爸妈妈l 画画“小宝宝在长大”l 歌曲“爸爸妈妈好”l 故事“鸡蛋变娃娃”
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