Slowlybut surely, Amy and her grandparents were making progress. Boxes of all sizeswere placed on top of each other throughout the house. Amy’s grandparents hadlived in the house for years and they had collected many things.
As thegovernment encourages the renaissance (复兴) of traditional culture,Hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers. Every year, we canenjoy different Hanfu shows around the cities. And now quite a few Hanfu clubshave been set up in universities. Members usually wear Hanfu at theirgraduation ceremonies or during holidays. Some even wear Hanfu on regular days,too. And these fans created a special day—China Haniu Day to celebratetraditional Chinese clothing. It falls on the third day of the third month inChinese lunar calendar (阴历).
We allknow that rice, wheat and corn are staples, but do you know there is anotherkind of staple food—potatoes? Potatoes have many advantages. Theyare a good source of vitamin C and potassium(钾). A potato’s vitamin C isas rich as 10 apples. What’s more,potatoes are low in calories(卡路里)-onlythree fourths of the same amount of wheat and corn, according to People’s Daily. Potatoes are easy togrow. It can be grown in both the north and the south during winter, spring andautumn. The plant is also able to bear drought(干旱). Some areas of China arefacing water shortages, so the potato is safe to grow.
Locatedin the mountains about 100 miles from Los Angeles, the Idyllwild Arts Academyis a boarding school for young artists. It offers training in arts, likedrawing, painting, photography and cinema, along with programmes for theperforming arts. The school’s quiet, rural location also makes it a verypeaceful and beautiful place to learn. THE NATIONAL CIRCUS(杂技)SCHOOL
41. Bill cares about sportsevents and how the sports players are now.42. Tony is interested in reading. He wants to knowwhat kind of new books have come out and how some famous writers are livingnow.
认识“l”和“许多”是幼儿认识数活动的开始,比较适合于3岁左右的孩子。根据他们年龄小、好玩、好游戏、有意注意时间短的身心特点,我设计了认知活动“1”和“许多”。只学习“1”和“许多”相对低年龄段孩子而言较抽象和枯燥。但伴随着游戏活动,就会让幼儿在玩中学,在学中玩.既可以满足幼儿游戏和好动的需要,又能很好地完成数学教育目标。根据这一指导思想,我选择了“小兔采蘑菇”作为小班幼儿学习区别“1”和“许多”的教材,并帮助他们初步理解“l”和“许多”之间的关系。在整个教材中所涉及的动物形象“小白兔”,孩子们很熟悉,而且其中的活动简单。比较形象直观,满足幼儿思维具体形象的特性,让幼儿在游戏中建立初浅的数概念。
众所周知,中班幼儿有了一定的生活经验,具备主动积极的特性,思维能力也在不断的增强,语言能力也有了很大的发展,能基本讲清楚自己所看到的事物及其变化,他们虽然在生活中观察过父母怎样去招待客人,但那只是旁观者,并没有亲身体验过做好一名小主人。设计这个活动,不仅可以使幼儿学会日常基本的接待礼仪,也可以让他们养成乐于与人交往,乐于分享的能力,正如《纲要》所要求,“引导幼儿参加各种集体活动,体验与教师、同伴等共同生活的乐趣,帮助他们正确认识自己和他人,养成对他人、社会亲近、合作的态度,学习初步的人际交往技能”。因此此活动即来源于生活,又能在活动后服务于幼儿的生活,很适合在中班进行开展。
《函数的单调性与最大(小)值}》系人教A版高中数学必修第一册第三章第二节的内容,本节包括函数的单调性的定义与判断及其证明、函数最大(小)值的求法。在初中学习函数时,借助图像的直观性研究了一些函数的增减性,这节内容是初中有关内容的深化、延伸和提高函数的单调性是函数众多性质中的重要性质之一,函数的单调性一节中的知识是前一节内容函数的概念和图像知识的延续,它和后面的函数奇偶性,合称为函数的简单性质,是今后研究指数函数、对数函数、幂函数及其他函数单调性的理论基础;在解决函数值域、定义域、不等式、比较两数大小等具体问需用到函数的单调性;同时在这一节中利用函数图象来研究函数性质的救开结合思想将贯穿于我们整个高中数学教学。
教学要求:1、结合生活中的具体情境,通过“数铅笔”等活动,经历从具体情境中抽象出数的模型的过程;会数、会读、会写100以内的数;在具体情境中把握数的相对大小关系;能够运用数进行表达和交流,体会数与日常生活的密切联系。 2、结合生活情境,学生将经历从具体情境中抽象出加减法算式的过程,进一步体会加减法的意义;探索并掌握100以内加减法和连加、连减、加减混合的计算方法,并能正确计算;能根据具体问题,估计运算的结果;初步学会应用加减法解决生活中的简单问题,感受加减法与日常生活的密切联系。3、通过购物活动,结合生活经验,认识元、角、分及其相互关系,认识各种面额的人民币;结合购物情境进行简单计算,解决简单的实际问题。
今天我国旗下讲话的题目是——共同创建文明校园。新学期开始了,我们又站在了新的起跑线上,新的一年开启新的希望,新的空白承载新的梦想。为了让我们的梦想能成为现实,在这里,我向全体同学提出以下希望:我们小学生要衣着整洁,符合学生身份,体现出新世纪学生蓬勃向上的风采。升旗仪式,最为庄严,这凝聚了文明与热血的国旗,在礼仪的包围中显得更加鲜艳。此时此刻,国旗下的我们要严肃认真、精神饱满、高唱国歌。校园文明更加重要,课间休息,不追逐打闹,不随地吐痰、乱扔纸屑、上下楼梯靠右行、见老师和客人要主动问好。我们还应该爱护校园里的花草树木和一切设施,不穿越绿化带,服从老师管理和接受值日学生的批评劝阻。
同学们,你们是否记得电视台曾经播放的这条公益广告:一个可怜的空易拉罐在公交车上被人踢来踢去,谁也不愿意捡。就在这时,屏幕上出现一个小伙子,只见他快速跑过去弯下腰捡起易拉罐,随着一句嘹亮的呼喊——“进了”,易拉罐被投进了垃圾桶。在许多人眼中,弯弯腰捡起垃圾是一件根本不值得去做的事情。但试想一下,如果大家都是只丢垃圾,不去捡拾,我们的生活环境将会变成什么样呢?其实,弯弯腰,捡起地上的垃圾,是一件很容易做到的事,关键是你想不想这样做。弯弯腰,是一个很简单的动作,可它体现出高尚的品行、良好的习惯和文明的风范。从某种意义上来说,文明其实很简单,只要我们愿意弯弯腰。弯弯腰,我们还能做许多事:弯弯腰,随手捡起同学掉下的铅笔;弯弯腰,鞠躬向老师问声好;弯弯腰,扶起摔倒的小同学
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们: 大家早上好!非常高兴我们又相聚在这美好的早晨。今天我在国旗下讲话的主题是:《文明礼仪,从我做起》。文明礼仪是我们中华民族的传统美德!文明礼仪在哪里?她就在我们平时的一言一行中。在学校里,我们要尊敬老师,见到老师、同学要问好;要爱护公物、爱护花草树木,保护环境。
共同创造文明有序的环境:国旗下讲话稿小学老师、同学们:大家好!今天我讲话的主题是:我们共同创造文明有序的环境。时光的隧道已经进入四月,在四月里,我们全体同学更应该在老师的引导下,在努力学好各门功课的同时,用心呵护我们的校园,用自己的一言一行来创造我们美好的校园环境。时时牢记自己是一名光荣的少先队员,事事不忘自己是美丽可爱的育红小学的一员。人生因什么而出色?答案很多,但有一个答案一定正确、合理——人生因文明而出色。文明是一种进步,是思想的科学,行为的端正,习惯的改善,修养的提高,品质的提升;是人性的解放、自由、完善和超越。文明是离别昨日的无知和粗俗,是自觉的控制,是人性的战胜。文明的学生,一定是讲礼貌的人,他礼貌用语在嘴边,懂得象尊重自己一样尊重别人。文明的学生,一定是有着良好习惯的人,他爱护公共财物、讲究卫生,自觉维护校园环境。当你的小脚要踩下的时候,低头看看脚下是不是刚要发芽的小草,是草坪赶紧缩回。
共同创造文明有序的环境:国旗下讲话稿小学老师、同学们:大家好!今天我讲话的主题是:我们共同创造文明有序的环境。时光的隧道已经进入四月,在四月里,我们全体同学更应该在老师的引导下,在努力学好各门功课的同时,用心呵护我们的校园,用自己的一言一行来创造我们美好的校园环境。时时牢记自己是一名光荣的少先队员,事事不忘自己是美丽可爱的育红小学的一员。人生因什么而出色?答案很多,但有一个答案一定正确、合理——人生因文明而出色。文明是一种进步,是思想的科学,行为的端正,习惯的改善,修养的提高,品质的提升;是人性的解放、自由、完善和超越。文明是离别昨日的无知和粗俗,是自觉的控制,是人性的战胜。文明的学生,一定是讲礼貌的人,他礼貌用语在嘴边,懂得象尊重自己一样尊重别人。
(一)、开始部分 首先,我播放《快乐小舞曲》,带领幼儿一起进入果园当中,小朋友们其乐融融,能够快快乐乐地进入活动场地开始活动。其次,我让幼儿说说果园里有什么,引导幼儿以观察的方式回答老师的提问。之后,我手指幼儿面前的三棵果树,让他们猜猜这三棵果树是什么树,引导幼儿以想象的方式回答。 (二)、基础部分 这一部分正式进入散文诗欣赏,我先读一遍,幼儿欣赏,理解大概内容,然后我提出一系列有关果树的问题,引导幼儿以听的方式来回答,并鼓励他们大胆讲述。 这一部分,让幼儿边理解边感受散文诗的意境美,从而让他们知道白白的是梨花,粉色的是桃花,红红的是苹果花,黄澄澄的是大梨,粉粉的是桃子,红红的是大苹果,通过幼儿自由讲述和老师的适当提示,让他们初步了解一年四季果树的变化。 以上都是静态教学,然后我讲述散文诗第二遍,让幼儿说说有哪些小动物,他们在干什么。根据他们的回答,我发给他们头饰,让他们表演,培养他们大胆的表演能力。最后提到的采摘丰收果实的人们也是让幼儿表演采果实,体验丰收的快乐。这些是动态教学。 教学中动静结合,可激发幼儿的兴趣,也可让活动开展地生动、丰富。
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
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