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人教版新课标高中物理必修1弹性形变和弹力说课稿
在同一个直角坐标，做出两个不同弹簧的F—X图象，然后进行比较。图象法处理数据更为直观，更容易得出物理变化规律，且该种方法处理数据能更好地减小实验的偶然误差。最后老师归纳总结：得出胡克定律：F=KX(K为弹簧的颈度系数)[设计意图：在探究弹力的大小与形变的定量关系时，由学生进行猜想、实验和得出规律，并利用信息技术计算机绘制F—X图象，充分利用信息技术资源和物理学科的整合。能较好地体现以学生为主的新的教学理念。对探究实验过程教师加以指导，使学生学会团结合作、学会探究物理规律；再加上熟练信息技术，更有效地提高学习效率。]（五）弹力的应用（图片，视频播放：射箭）[设计意图：让学生知道产品设计离不开物理理论，做到从实践到理论，再从理论到实践的学习过程。]（六）开放式问题（视频播放：撑杆跳高、跳水）；提出问题：通过本节内容的学习，请同学们开放式地讨论①从形变与弹力知识去思考，撑杆跳高运动员跳得这么高的主要原因是什么？②跳水运动员在空中滞空时间主要由哪方面决定？
人教版新课标高中物理必修1牛顿第二定律说课稿2篇
进一步引导学生思考利用数学知识可写成等式F=kma学生很自然就会思考比列系数K应该是多少？通过教师引导学生举例各国长度单位不同（如英国：英里、码、英尺、英寸；中国：市里、市丈、市尺、市寸、市分 ）导致交流不便。为了适应各国交流需要国际计量局规定了一套统一的单位，称为国际单位制 。取不同的单位制K是不同的，为了简洁方便，在选取了质量和加速度的国际单位（Kg, m/s2)时规定K=1。那么就有；F=ma为了纪念牛顿，就把能使1kg物体获得1m/s2加速度的力称做一牛顿，用符号N表示问题：实际物体受力往往不止一个，多个力情况应该怎么办呢？平行四边形法则进一步引导学生得出牛顿第二定律更一般的表达式: F合=ma思考.讨论我们用力提一个很重的箱子，却提不动它。这个力产生了加速度吗？要是产生了，箱子的运动状态却并没有改变。为什么？
人教版新课标高中物理必修1时间和位移说课稿2篇
研究一种物理现象，总是要先从现象的描述入手。机械运动作为自然界最简单和最基本的运动形态，它所描述的是物体空间位置随时间变化的情况。因此，本节学习描述质点做机械运动需要时刻、时间间隔和位移等概念。相当一部分高一学生在具体过程中难以区别时刻和时间间隔。另外，由于思维的定式，在第一次接触既要考虑大小又要考虑方向的问题时，会因不适应造成学习困难。所以，区别“路程与位移”“时刻和时间间隔”是教学的重难点所在。学习这些内容的过程与方法对学习速度和加速度可以起到奠定基础的作用。教学的对象是高一的学生，这一时期的学生处在好奇善问、创新意识强烈的青少年期。对于生活中出现的各种现象具有浓厚的兴趣。但他们的思维还停留在简单的代数运算阶段，对于矢量和矢量运算的理性认识几乎没有。且对生活中出现的时间、时刻、时间间隔等不能做出很好的区分，对时常提及的路程、距离等形成了模糊的前概念。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2能量守恒定律与能源说课稿3篇
（3）内陆和中西部城镇主要以煤和火电为主；广大农村和边远地区大多正从使用农作物秸秆等生物能源。（4）人均能源资源不足。我国是世界第三大能源生产国和第二大能源消费国，而我国能源短缺，特别是油气资源短缺已成为制约我国经济发展的重要因素。相关数据——煤炭、石油和天然气的人均资源占有量只有95t，世界平均值为209t，约是世界人均值的1/2；我国人均石油可采储量3t，世界平均值为28t，约为世界平均值的1/10。我国人均能源消费量不足1.2吨标准煤，居世界89位，不足世界人均能源消费水平的一半，仅占发达国家的1/5～1/10。其中人均消费650kg标准煤，是世界平均额的95%；人均消费石油相当145kg标准煤，为世界平均数的16.8%；人均消费天然气相当17.7kg标准煤，为世界平均数的3.9%；人均消费电力501.5kWh，为世界平均水平的25%。（5）是能源消费结构不合理，突出存在着一低两高：即电能消费比例低，非商品生物能源消费量高，一次性商品能源消费中原煤消费比重高。原煤消费达到75%，远高于26.2%的世界平均水平。
人教版新课标高中物理必修1质点参考系和坐标系说课稿2篇
一、说教材《质点 参考系和坐标系》是人教版普通高中物理必修一第一章第一课的内容。本节课主要介绍了质点、参考系、坐标系的基本概念。通过本节课的学习为进一步学习后续课程起到了铺垫的作用。根据上述教材的结构和内容分析，又考虑到高一年级学生的认知结构及其心理特征，我制定了以下三维教学目标：1、知识与技能：知道质点的概念及条件；知道参考系的概念及作用；掌握坐标系的简单应用。2、过程与方法：促进学生自主学习，让学生积极参与、乐于探究、勇于实验、勤于思考，培养学生的科学探究能力。3、情感态度与价值观：通过质点 参考系和坐标系的学习，使学生了解生活与物理的关系，让学生学会用科学的思维去看待事物。根据普通高中物理课程标准，并在吃透教材的基础上，我确定了以下教学重点和难点：教学重点：质点概念的建立。只有掌握了这一点才能更加准确的理解和掌握后续教材的相关内容。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2验证机械能守恒定律说课稿
一、 教材分析与学情分析教材分析人民教育出版社普通高中课程标准实验教科书必修2第七章第九节。本节内容安排在学习机械能守恒定律之后的目的，是为了使学生在理论上对机械能守恒定律有所了解的基础上，通过实验测量及对实验数据的分析处理，对机械能守恒定律及条件有深刻的认识。学情分析知识层面：学生已经掌握了动能、重力势能等概念以及动能定理、机械能守恒定律等定理、定律；知道功是能量转换的量度以及机械能守恒的条件。能力层面：学生已具备一定的实验操作技能，会用打点计时器以及直尺等实验仪器。具备一定的数据处理能力。二、教学目标与重点、难点教学目标知识与技能：1、会用打点计时器打下的纸带计算物体运动的速度。2、掌握验证机械能守恒定律的实验原理。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2向心加速度说课稿
d．某物体沿直线向东运动，原来的速度是5m/s，2s后速度减小到3m/s，求2s内物体速度变化。④如何探究物体作匀速圆周运动时，在Δt时间内的速度变化？分析：有了同一直线上速度变化的铺垫后，讨论物体做匀速圆周运动速度的变化就比较自然了，为了给向心加速度方向的学习打好基础，可以通过小组协作，进一步完成下列思考题，使同学们认识到：时间间隔起短，速度变化的方向起接近半径方向。（多媒体屏幕投影）a．物体沿半径为1m的轨道做匀速圆周运动，线速度大小为，求1s内物体速度变化并画出1s内速度变化的示意图。b．分别求出上题中物体在0.5s、0.25s内速度变化并画出相应的示意图。由于没有办法直接利用实验来验证速度变化的方向，所以，我们采用提供思考题的方法，引导同学在合作学习、自主探究中完成。有了速度变化的研究为铺垫，加速度的方向问题就迎刃而解了。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2追寻守恒量—能量说课稿2篇
［小结］师：下面同学们概括总结本节所学的内容。请一个同学到黑板上总结，其他同学在笔记本上总结，然后请同学评价黑板上的小结内容。 （学生认真总结概括本节内容，并把自己这节课的体会写下来、比较黑板上的小结和自己的小结，看谁的更好，好在什么地方。） 生：本节课我们通过伽利略理想斜面实验，分析得出了能量以及动能和势能的概念，从能量的相互转化角度认识到，在动能和势能的相互转化过程中，能的总量保持不变，即能量是守恒的。通过这节课的学习，使我们建立起了守恒的思想。 点评：总结课堂内容，培养学生概括总结能力。 教师要放开，让学生自己总结所学内容，允许内容的顺序不同，从而构建他们自己的知识框架。［布置作业］课后讨论 P3“问题与练习”中的问题。［课外训练］以竖直上抛的小球为例说明小球的势能和动能的转化情况。在这个例子中是否存在着能的总量保持不变？
人教版新课标高中物理必修2宇宙航行说课稿2篇
了解了第一宇宙速度及其意义之后，继续提出问题，让学生思考：如果卫星的发射速度大于第一宇宙速度7.9km/s ，会出现什么情况呢？先让学生们大胆猜想，然后再向学生们介绍 卫星发射速度大于第一宇宙速度后的几种可能情况，引出第二宇宙速度和第三宇宙速度，让学生对第二、第三宇宙速度及其意义做定性了解。并通过演示Flash课件，帮助学生理解、加深学生印象。在学生对人造卫星的原理及发射卫星的速度条件有了初步了解后，接下来引导学生对卫星的运动规律作进一步的探索。实际上卫星并不是沿地表水平发射的，而是用火箭多次加速送到一定的高度的轨道后，再沿以地心为圆心的圆周的切线运行的。让学生继续深入思考：卫星在不同高度绕地球运行时的速度怎么求呢？将卫星送入低轨道和高轨道所需的速度都一样么？如果把不同轨道上的卫星绕地球的运动都看成是匀速圆周运动，引导学生利用已学的万有引力和圆周运动的相关知识，探究卫星绕地球的运行规律。
人教版新课标高中物理必修2重力势能说课稿2篇
（四）、弹性势能（据课时情况，可以让学生自学）生活中还有一些物体既没有运动也没有很大的高度却同样“储存”着能量，哪怕它只是孩童手里的玩具（图片：弹弓）。张紧的弓一撒手就会对箭支做功改变它的动能，松弛的弓有这样的本领吗？同样是弓前者具有能量而后者没有，那么什么情况下物体才具有这种能量呢？张紧的弓在恢复原状的过程会对外做功，但是拉断的弓还能有做功的本领吗？1．定义：物体由于发生弹性形变而具有的能量叫做弹性势能。2．弹性势能的大小与哪些因素有关呢？3、势能由相互作用的物体的相对位置决定的能量。重力势能：由地球和物体间相对位置决定。弹性势能：由发生形变的各部分的相对位置决定。(五).反馈练习1. 物体在运动过程中，克服重力做功50J， 则( )A．重力做功为50JB．物体的重力势能一定增加50JC．物体的重力势能一定减少50JD．重力做功为-50J
人教部编版道德与法制一年级上册课间十分钟说课稿
3．安全游戏体验：分组选择老师准备的活动物品中选一样物品开展小组活动。教师引导学生上台展现安全游戏，孩子们在体验中使课堂气氛更活跃，学生在课堂活动中知道下课后合理安排好时间，安全游戏。【设计意图：通过辨析学生在课间经常玩的游戏或活动指导学生行动，再通过活动实践巩固认知，在学生活动中突破教学难点，真正体现了鲁杰教授德育生活化理论。】（四）活动总结（延伸）1.出示课间儿歌，读儿歌强化所得。2.让学生说说本节课的收获？3.总结：下课铃响了，请同学们要合理安排自己的课间活动，然后选一种自己活动和同学一起玩。玩的时候要守规则、讲文明、注意安全，这样才能玩得开心快乐哟。【设计意图：教师根据课堂情况小结，孩子们在情景解说中“学了就去做”，学生在听到铃声后选自己喜欢的活动，快乐安全游戏，真正体现了学以致用的效果。】
精编开展教师学习廉洁从教心得体会参考范文
第一、献身教育，为人师表 教师工作的性质是教书育人，我们每一位教师都应树立正确的幸福观，提高自己的认识能力，把教育作为一种崇高的事业放在首位，乐于奉献，为世人做出表率。现代伟大的人民教育家陶行知先生一生以“爱满天下”为座右铭，正是为了祖国未来无数的“瓦特”、“牛顿”、“爱迪生”，教师将满腔的爱尽情赋予了学生。论财产教师两袖清风，一无所有，但教师却富有，我们拥有无数学生对我们爱的回报。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语，它通常位于系动词后面，用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教学设计二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教学设计
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教学设计
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
