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高教版中职数学基础模块下册：6.2《等差数列》教学设计
系（部）医药授课教师戚文撷授课班级11(5),11（6）班授课类型新授课授课时数2课时授课周数第一周授课日期2012.2.15授课地点 教室课题第六章数列分课题§6.2 等差数列教学目标1. 理解等差数列的概念，掌握等差数列的通项公式；掌握等差中项的概念． 2. 逐步灵活应用等差数列的概念和通项公式解决问题． 3.等差数列的前N项之和 ． 4．培养学生分析、比较、归纳的逻辑思维能力． ． 2． 3．教学重点等差数列的概念及其通项公式． 教学难点等差数列通项公式的灵活运用． 教学方法情境教学法、自主探究式教学方法教学器材及设备黑板、粉笔复习提问提问内容姓名成绩1．数列的定义？ 答： 2. 数列的通项公式？ 答： 板书设计 §6.2.1等差数列的概念 1． 1.等差数列的定义 公差：d 2.常数列 3．等差数列的通项公式 an＝a1＋(n－1)d． 等差数列的前n 项和公式： 例题 练习作业布置习题第1，2题．课后小结本节课主要采用自主探究式教学方法．充分利用现实情景，尽可能地增加教学过程的趣味性、实践性．我再整个教学中强调学生的主动参与，让学生自己去分析、探索，在探索过程中研究和领悟得出的结论，从而达到使学生既获得知识又发展智能的目的．
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：6.3《等比数列》教学设计
课题序号6-3授课形式讲授与练习课题名称等比数列课时2教学 目标知识 目标理解并掌握等比数列的概念，掌握并能应用等比数列的通项公式及前n项和公式。能力 目标通过公式的推导和应用，使学生体会从特殊到一般，再从一般到特殊的思维规律，初步形成认识问题、分析问题、解决问题的一般思路和方法 。素质 目标通过对等比数列知识的学习，培养学生细心观察、认真分析、正确总结的科学思维习惯和严谨的学习态度。教学 重点等比数列的概念及通项公式、前n项和公式的推导过程及运用。教学 难点对等比数列的通项公式与求和公式变式运用。教学内容 调整无学生知识与 能力准备数列的概念课后拓展 练习 习题（P.21）： 3，4．教学 反思 教研室 审核
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教学设计
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：9.5《柱、锥、球及其简单组合体》教学设计
课题序号 授课班级 授课课时2授课形式 教学方法 授课章节 名称9.5柱、锥、球及其组合体使用教具 教学目的1、使学生认识柱、锥、球及其组合体的结构特征，并能运用这些特征描述生活中简单物体的结构。 2、让学生了解柱、锥、球的侧面积和体积的计算公式。 3、培养学生观察能力、计算能力。
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：1.3《正弦定理与余弦定理》教学设计
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 1.3正弦定理与余弦定理． *创设情境 兴趣导入 在实际问题中，经常需要计算高度、长度、距离和角的大小，这类问题中有许多与三角形有关，可以归结为解三角形问题，经常需要应用正弦定理或余弦定理． 介绍 播放 课件 了解 观看 课件 学生自然的走向知识点 0 5*巩固知识 典型例题 例6一艘船以每小时36海里的速度向正北方向航行（如图1－14）.在A处观察灯塔C在船的北偏东30°，0.5小时后船行驶到B处，再观察灯塔C在船的北偏东45°，求B处和灯塔C的距离（精确到0.1海里）. 解 因为∠NBC=45°，A=30°，所以C=15°， AB = 36×0.5 = 18 (海里). 由正弦定理得 答：B处离灯塔约为34.8海里. 例7 修筑道路需挖掘隧道，在山的两侧是隧道口A和B(图1－15），在平地上选择适合测量的点C，如果C=60°，AB = 350m，BC = 450m，试计算隧道AB的长度（精确到1m）． 解 在△ABC中，由余弦定理知 =167500． 所以AB≈409m. 答：隧道AB的长度约为409m. 图1－15 引领 讲解 说明 引领 观察 思考 主动 求解 观察 通过 例题 进一 步领 会 注意 观察 学生 是否 理解 知识 点 40
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：3.1《排列与组合》优秀教学设计
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 3．1 排列与组合． *创设情境 兴趣导入 基础模块中，曾经学习了两个计数原理．大家知道： （1）如果完成一件事，有N类方式.第一类方式有k1种方法，第二类方式有k2种方法，……，第n类方式有kn种方法，那么完成这件事的方法共有 = + +…+（种）． （3.1） （2）如果完成一件事，需要分成N个步骤．完成第1个步骤有k1种方法，完成第2个步骤有k2种方法，……，完成第n个步骤有kn种方法，并且只有这n个步骤都完成后，这件事才能完成，那么完成这件事的方法共有 = · ·…·（种）． （3.2） 下面看一个问题： 在北京、重庆、上海3个民航站之间的直达航线，需要准备多少种不同的机票？ 这个问题就是从北京、重庆、上海3个民航站中，每次取出2个站，按照起点在前，终点在后的顺序排列，求不同的排列方法的总数. 首先确定机票的起点，从3个民航站中任意选取1个，有3种不同的方法；然后确定机票的终点，从剩余的2个民航站中任意选取1个，有2种不同的方法．根据分步计数原理，共有3×2=6种不同的方法，即需要准备6种不同的飞机票： 北京→重庆，北京→上海，重庆→北京，重庆→上海，上海→北京，上海→重庆. 介绍 播放 课件 质疑 了解 观看 课件 思考 引导 启发学生得出结果 0 15*动脑思考 探索新知 我们将被取的对象（如上面问题中的民航站）叫做元素，上面的问题就是：从3个不同元素中，任取2个，按照一定的顺序排成一列，可以得到多少种不同的排列. 一般地，从n个不同元素中，任取m (m≤n)个元素，按照一定的顺序排成一列，叫做从n个不同元素中取出m个元素的一个排列，时叫做选排列，时叫做全排列. 总结 归纳 分析 关键 词语 思考 理解 记忆 引导学生发现解决问题方法 20
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：3.2《二项式定理》教学设计
一、定义： ，这一公式表示的定理叫做二项式定理，其中公式右边的多项式叫做的二项展开式；上述二项展开式中各项的系数 叫做二项式系数，第项叫做二项展开式的通项，用表示；叫做二项展开式的通项公式．二、二项展开式的特点与功能1. 二项展开式的特点项数：二项展开式共（二项式的指数+1）项；指数：二项展开式各项的第一字母依次降幂（其幂指数等于相应二项式系数的下标与上标的差），第二字母依次升幂（其幂指数等于二项式系数的上标），并且每一项中两个字母的系数之和均等于二项式的指数；系数：各项的二项式系数下标等于二项式指数；上标等于该项的项数减去1（或等于第二字母的幂指数；2. 二项展开式的功能注意到二项展开式的各项均含有不同的组合数，若赋予a，b不同的取值，则二项式展开式演变成一个组合恒等式．因此，揭示二项式定理的恒等式为组合恒等式的“母函数”，它是解决组合多项式问题的原始依据．又注意到在的二项展开式中，若将各项中组合数以外的因子视为这一组合数的系数，则易见展开式中各组合数的系数依次成等比数列．因此，解决组合数的系数依次成等比数列的求值或证明问题，二项式公式也是不可或缺的理论依据．
【高教版】中职数学拓展模块：3.3《离散型随机变量及其分布》教学设计
重点分析：本节课的重点是离散型随机变量的概率分布，难点是理解离散型随机变量的概念． 离散型随机变量 突破难点的方法： 函数的自变量 随机变量 连续型随机变量 函数可以列表 X123456p 2 4 6 8 10 12
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：10.2《概率》教学设计
课程课题随机事件和概率授课教师李丹丹学时数2授课班级 授课时间 教学地点 背景分析正确使用两个基本原理的前提是要学生清楚两个基本原理使用的条件；分类用加法原理，分步用乘法原理，单纯这点学生是容易理解的，问题在于怎样合理地进行分类和分步教学中给出的练习均在课本例题的基础上稍加改动过的，目的就在于帮助学生对这一知识的理解与应用 学习目标 设 定知识目标能力（技能）目标态度与情感目标1、理解随机试验、随机事件、必然事件、不可能事件等概念 2、理解基本事件空间、基本事件的概念,会用集合表示基本事件空间和事件 1 会用随机试验、随机事件、必然事件、不可能事件等概念 2 会用基本事件空间、基本事件的概念,会用集合表示基本事件空间和事件 3、掌握事件的基本关系与运算 了解学习本章的意义,激发学生的兴趣. 学习任务 描 述 任务一，随机试验、随机事件、必然事件、不可能事件等概念 任务二，理解基本事件空间、基本事件的概念,会用集合表示基本事件空间和事件
高教版中职数学基础模块下册：10.3《总体、样本与抽样方法》教学设计
教 学 过 程教师 行为学生 行为教学 意图时间 *揭示课题 10.3总体、样本与抽样方法（一） *创设情境 兴趣导入 【实验】 商店进了一批苹果，小王从中任意选取了10个苹果，编上号并称出质量．得到下面的数据（如表10－6所示）： 苹果编号12345678910质量（kg）0.210.170.190.160.200.220.210.180.190.17 利用这些数据，就可以估计出这批苹果的平均质量及苹果的大小是否均匀． 介绍 质疑 讲解 说明 了解 思考 启发 学生思考 0 10*动脑思考 探索新知 【新知识】 在统计中，所研究对象的全体叫做总体，组成总体的每个对象叫做个体． 上面的实验中，这批苹果的质量是研究对象的总体，每个苹果的质量是研究的个体． 讲解 说明 引领 分析 理解 记忆 带领 学生 分析 20*巩固知识 典型例题 【知识巩固】 例1 研究某班学生上学期数学期末考试成绩，指出其中的总体与个体. 解 该班所有学生的数学期末考试成绩是总体，每一个学生的数学期末考试成绩是个体． 【试一试】 我们经常用灯泡的使用寿命来衡量灯炮的质量．指出在鉴定一批灯泡的质量中的总体与个体． 说明 强调 引领 观察 思考 主动 求解 通过例题进一步领会 35
北师大初中七年级数学上册应用一元一次方程——水箱变高了教案2
从而为列方程找等量关系作了铺垫.环节2中的表格发给每个小组，为增强小组讨论结果的展示起到了较好的作用.环节3中通过让学生自己设计表格为讨论的得出起到辅助作用.2.相信学生并为学生提供充分展示自己的机会本节课的设计中，通过学生多次的动手操作活动，引导学生进行探索，使学生确实是在旧知识的基础上探求新内容，探索的过程是没有难度的任何学生都会动手操作，每个学生都有体会的过程，都有感悟的可能，这种形式让学生切身去体验问题的情景，从而进一步帮助学生理解比较复杂的问题，再把实际问题抽象成数学问题.3.注意改进的方面本节课由于构题新颖有趣，所以一开始就抓住了学生的求知欲望，课堂气氛活跃，讨论问题积极主动.但由于学生发表自己的想法较多，使得教学时间不能很好把握，导致课堂练习时间紧张，今后予以改进.
北师大版小学数学六年级上册《百分数的应用（四）》说课稿
1．注重创设情境，让学生从现实生活中学习数学。“良好的开端是成功的一半。”精彩的开篇不仅很快集中了学生的注意力，而且调动了学生主动参与学习的积极性。所以课的开始，我设计了王叔叔的例子.我的话语一落下，同学们就纷纷举起了手，发表自己的看法。首选的办法就是存银行，并且说出储存银行的好处。一是可以获得利息增值；二是可以支援国家建设。学生了解了储蓄的意义，从而引出课题，使他们感到要学习的内容与现实生活的紧密联系，有利于提高学习的兴趣．2、给学生充足的探索空间，让学生成为学习的主人。课堂上，让学生主动地进行数学学习，动手实践、自主探索、合作交流。3、积极引导学生把知识应用到生活中。数学来源于生活，也服务于生活，引导学生学会把课本中的所学，应用到日常生活中，学生对存款中的有关计算利息，本金、利率等知识了解的同时，也能结合学习中的体验开展实践交流活动，形成良好的消费观，也能把储蓄、纳税的知识应用到现实生活中来。
人教版高中地理选修2现代化技术在国土整治中的应用教案
◆重要图释1、图2.4“洞庭湖及荆江地区飞机遥感影像”图此图为飞机遥感影像成像后利用地理信息系统在室内分析处理而成。飞机遥感时正值阴雨天气，虽然图面较暗，但地物仍然具有较高的分辨率。图中湖、河等水域为黑色。居民点的颜色为浅灰色，农田格局依稀可见。2、图2.5“洞庭湖及荆江地区卫星遥感影像”图此图为卫星遥感影像成像后利用地理信息系统在室内分析处理而成。图中深色的范围表示水体，城市呈灰白色。图中看不出农田的格局，说明卫星遥感对地物的分辨率没有飞机遥感高。【学习策略】由于3S技术涉及计算机技术、地球科学、信息科学、系统科学等多个领域，技术含量高、综合性强，对于高中生来说，比较难理解，所以，本节课在介绍有关技术时，可借助教材中的流程图和影像图片。教师应采用多媒体辅助教学手段，增强学生对“3S”技术的直观认识。