陶渊明生于东晋末朝,出身于没落的地主官僚家庭。他少时颇有壮志,博学能文,任性不羁。当时社会动乱不安,他有志不得展。做过小官,由于不满官场的丑恶,弃官回乡,这时他四十一岁,从此过着“躬耕自资”的隐居生活。忧愤、饥寒、劳累、赢疾一起折磨着他,六十三岁去世。后称靖节先生。他所作的诗文,内容多描写农村生活,表现了优美的自然风光,抒发他热爱田园生活、乐于和农民来往和不愿与统治者同流合污的高尚感情;但也包含了乐天知命、消极适世的因素。在形式上一反当时华而不实的文风,明朗清新,质朴自然,善于抓住客观事物最突出的特征,淡淡几笔传神的表现它的形象,简洁含蓄而富有韵味,对后代作家有较大的影响。本文写作年代大约是宋永初二年(421年),其时陶渊明已经五十七岁了。他拒绝同刘格的来政权合作,不满黑暗的政治现实,同时由于他和农民接近,理解他们追求理想社会的愿望,所以写了这篇记和诗。
活动目标:1、创设情境,让幼儿在操作过程中尝试列出得数是2的加法算式,理解加号、等于号的含义。2、感知加法算式所表达的数量关系。3、在活动中体验游戏的愉悦,提高幼儿学习数学的兴趣。 活动准备: 物质准备:1、城堡图一幅(三层)第一层:鱼塘第二层:花园第三层:水果店 (1条热带鱼+1条金鱼=1条热带鱼1条金鱼)图一幅 2、幼儿操作材料(+、=40个,数字1、1、2各40张)、水果用具若干(每名幼儿两种)、水果购物券84张 知识准备:幼儿会以游戏的方式进行2的组成
第三,进一步抓好问题整改落实,将主题教育问题整改与推进改革发展有机结合起来,严格对标对表,坚持统筹兼顾、标本兼治,确保整改落实全面到位,同时扎实做好第二批主题教育的谋划准备工作,确保整个主题教育上下联动、有机衔接。深刻认识检视整改是确保主题教育取得实效的关键一环,切实增强做好检视整改工作的政治自觉,坚持边学习、边对照、边检视、边整改,在抓好问题整改上下真功夫、下狠功夫,做到问题不解决不松手、整改不到位不罢休。对检视梳理的问题必须主动认领、自觉对号入座、深刻剖析根源,搞清楚是思想问题还是能力问题,是方法问题还是作风问题,是长期存在的顽瘴痼疾,还是最近才出现的急难杂症,做到真认账、真反思、真整改。从政治上认识、推进和检验整改工作,把人民群众满意不满意作为根本检验标准,增强“等不起、慢不得、坐不住”的紧迫感,把按时完成检视整改作为军令来执行,持续盯住问题不放、严格落实整改措施,确保事事有着落、件件有结果。把制度建设贯穿检视整改全过程,强化制度刚性约束,把整治成效转变为治堵效果,做到既谋当下、又管长远。
全力助推绿色乡村。依托嘉原农资公司,充分发挥农资供应主渠道作用,全力保障农业生产用肥用药稳定供应。多渠道开展农业废弃物回收宣传工作,让更多群众知晓并参与农业废弃物的回收。培育和打造*-*个区级示范回收网点,以示范引领站点建设规范化、标准化,确保全区农药包装废弃物(地膜)回收处置率达到*%,回收利用率超过*%,争取在全省排名中争先进位。持续参与县域流通。加快包场农贸市场改造提升项目,积极与周边居民协商沟通,综合考量多方效益以达成共识,待新设计方案形成后将予以实施。积极组织各专业合作社特色农产品参加长三角供销合作社名优农产品展销会、*名优农产品进上海洽谈会等多类展示展销会,主动融入*,助力跨江融合示范区建设。继续参助中国*农民丰收节活动,引导*等进超市、进市场,扩大*特色品牌农产品的影响力和销路,打响“鲜活*”品牌。加快乡村网点建设,全年提档升级农村综合服务社不少于*家,完善日用品、生产资料供应、农副产品收购等服务功能。
三、下半年工作思路高效推进改造项目。充分挖掘社有资产发展潜力,通过增益在用资产、盘活低效资产等方式,加大整合、盘活、提升力度,打造优质为农服务项目,推进*改造项目竣工并建成运营,序时推进一家镇级为农服务中心建设,高质量推进*改造项目,完成省级基层社提升改造任务,切实提升供销社服务“三农”能力,争创全省供销系统综合业绩前列。全力助推绿色乡村。依托嘉原农资公司,充分发挥农资供应主渠道作用,全力保障农业生产用肥用药稳定供应。多渠道开展农业废弃物回收宣传工作,让更多群众知晓并参与农业废弃物的回收。培育和打造*-*个区级示范回收网点,以示范引领站点建设规范化、标准化,确保全区农药包装废弃物(地膜)回收处置率达到*%,回收利用率超过*%,争取在全省排名中争先进位。
甲、乙双方在平等、自愿、协商一致的基础上,就乙方购买甲方预售的《 》商品房事宜,订立本合同。第一条甲方通过土地使用权出让/转让/划拨方式取得 区/县 地块土地使用权,并依法进行了土地使用权登记取得房地产权证,证书号为: , 土地面积为: ,土地用途为“ . 甲方经批准,在该地块上投资建造《 》(暂定名/现定名)商品房,主体寻址建筑 结构为_________结构; 建筑物地上层数为_________层,地下层数为______层。上述商品房已具备《上海市房地产转让办法》规定的预售条件,___________________局已批准上市预售 (预售许可证编号:___________________)。第二条乙方向甲方购买___________________路___________________《___________________》___幢 (号___层__室(以下简称该房屋),政府批准的规划用途为__________.据甲方暂测该房屋建筑面积为_________平方米,其中套内建筑面积为_________平方米、公用分摊建筑面积为___平方米。该房屋建筑层高为_____米。该房屋建筑设计及平面图见本合同附件二;该房屋建筑结构、装修及设备标准见本合同附件三;该房屋相关情况说明 (抵押关系、租赁关系、相邻关系及小区平面布局)见本合同附件四;该房屋《前期物业管理且务合同》、《使用公约》或有关承诺书见本合同附件五。
老师们,同学们,大家上午好!今天我国旗下讲话的主题是:学“八礼四仪”,让文明传承。全国都在开展文明礼仪养成教育,强调要突出抓好未成年人的“八礼四仪”,具体包括仪表之礼、餐饮之礼、言谈之礼、待人之礼、行走之礼、观赏之礼、游览之礼、仪式之礼这八个方面的礼仪教育。四仪是指7岁入学仪式;10岁成长仪式;14岁青春仪式;18岁成人仪式。这套“八礼四仪”融入了“爱、善、诚、勤、俭、美”六种理念和价值取向,注重从生活细节入手,未成年人易懂易学易做。“八礼四仪”是传承文明的需要。古老的中华民族自古以来就享有“礼仪之邦”的美称。在五千年悠久的历史长河中,不但创造了灿烂的文化,而且形成了古老民族的传统美德,很多优良的、传统的礼仪规范,直至今天仍然有很强大的生命力,它是中华民族的宝贵的精神财富。
第一,主题教育是一次思想作风的深刻洗礼,初心传统进一步得到回归。第二,主题教育是一次沉疴积弊的集中清扫,突出问题进一步得到整治。第三,主题教育是一次强化为民服务的生动实践,赤子之情进一步得到提振。第四,主题教育是一次激发创业担当的有利契机,发展层次进一步得到提升。2.第一,必须提领思想、武装思想。第二,必须聚焦问题、由表及里。第三,必须领导带头、以上率下。第四,必须务实求实、认真较真。3.一是抬高政治站位,坚持大事大抓。二是坚持思想领先,狠抓学习教育。三是突出问题导向,深入整改纠治。四是坚持领导带头,发挥表率作用。4.一是立足“早”字抓筹划。二是着眼“活”字抓学习。三是围绕“统”字抓协调。5.一是形势所需。二是任务所系。三是职责所在。四是制度所定。6.一要提升认识。二要积极作为。三要密切协作。
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
“学习静、用餐静、公共场合静;语言雅、举止雅、仪表雅”不用我说,大家都应该知道,这就是我们每天在学校听老师说的最多的,要求我们做的最多的“三静三雅”了。只要一提到三静三雅,同学们一定会滚瓜烂熟的背下来,可是,光会背可不行,大家嘴上背的可顺流了,可是一到做的时候,许多同学早就把三静三雅给抛到九霄云外了吧。就像第一条说的“学习静”,同学们在有老师的教室里,会懂得自觉学习,不会吵吵闹闹的。可是,在老师不在的时候,课前做准备,等老师来的时候,一部分的同学好像和这条“学习静”的条例对着干,老师没来之前,教室里吵吵闹闹的,学习好的、自觉的同学,在教室里复习功课都被打扰了。而那些不遵守纪律的同学,还会专门找个同学在门口“放风”呢。放风的同学一见到老师来了,立即大喊一声:“老师来啦!”像阵风似的,呼啦一下,走出座位的同学,回到了座位上;说话的同学,立马闭上了嘴巴。一个班的同学都做得直直的,连根针掉到地上都能听见。老师到了教室后,见到同学们各个都很遵守纪律,还会表扬表扬同学们呢!而那些把一切都看在眼里的同学,却又不敢说出来。所以说,我们“学习静”这一条做得还不够好呢。
XX小学开学第一周国旗下讲话要怎么说呢,以下是小编精心整理的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助!XX小学开学第一周国旗下讲话 尊敬的老师们、亲爱的同学们:大家好!在新学期的开学升旗仪式上,祝同学们在新学期里学习进步,健康成长!刚刚过去的这个暑假,令人感到愉快、难忘而有意义。现在,同学们面对徐徐升起的五星红旗,你们在想什么呢?作为一个小学生,如何使自己成为家庭的好孩子、学校的好学生、社会的好少年呢?将来如何更好地适应新形势的需求,把自己塑造成为符合时代发展的、能为社会作出贡献的合格人才呢?在这里,我代表六(二)中队向同学们提出新学期的希望和要求:首先,要学会做人。同学们要按照小学生守则,学会关心他人,互助友爱,文明礼貌,不讲脏话,争做一个德才兼备、品学兼优的好学生。第二,要学会学习。同学们在学习过程中,应该培养勤奋刻苦的学习精神,课堂上专心听讲,认真完成老师布置的作业,还应掌握好的学习方法,以求得事半功倍的学习效果。
过程 活动(一)欣赏科幻故事 1、由教师讲科幻故事。如“机器人奇奇”、“我的梦”、“到月球上去”、“海底旅游”等。 2、组织幼儿观看科幻录像片。如“机器猫”、“可赛号”、“变形金刚”等。 3、让幼儿自由阅读关于科学知识或幻想故事的图书。 活动(二)创编科幻故事 1、续编故事:让幼儿根据自己知道的科幻故事中的人物、背景、情节继续编故事。
2.幼儿操作材料:长铜丝、短铜丝若干,粗细不同的圆铅笔、吸管、小棒等若干,圆形彩纸片若干,浆糊、抹布,橡皮泥,别针。活动内容:1.演示彩球玩具,引起幼儿兴趣。⑴教师演示玩具,请幼儿观察现象。⑵介绍玩具的构造。①教师:这个玩具有几个部分组成的呢?②示范弹簧的制作方法。2.请幼儿来制作玩具。⑴幼儿尝试自己制作旋转彩球玩具,教师巡回指导。⑵幼儿玩一玩自己制作的玩具。⑶交流制作经验。教师:①你是怎样做旋转彩球的?你的彩球能滑下来吗?怎样滑下来的?②师生共同小结。3.讨论:为什么彩球下滑转动快慢不一样。⑴比一比:谁的小球转得快?⑵想一想:为什么彩球转的快慢不一样呢?弹簧粗的转得快还是弹簧细的转得快?⑶小结:原来有的小朋友他绕的弹簧比较细,所以彩球转的快;有的小朋友绕的弹簧粗,所以彩球转的慢些。4.怎样使彩球转得快些。⑴猜一猜:不改变弹簧的粗细能不能让彩球转得快些?⑵幼儿尝试,教师做必要的提醒和指导。⑶小结:活动延伸:1.将材料投放在科学角,供幼儿平时操作。提供橡皮泥,鼓励幼儿尝试将纸球换成橡皮泥,改变两边橡皮泥的重量,观察其下滑速度的变化。2.在日常生活中引导幼儿观察重力与速度变化的现象。活动建议:1.长短铜丝应分别为两种规格,利于幼儿对比。
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