Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因为写得匆忙, 这篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔细读书时, 发现了一些从前不知道的东西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 当被问及他为什么要这么做时, 班长说这是他的职责
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1:What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1:Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握动词-ing形式作定语和表语的功能和意义;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否在理解文段内容的基础上,根据上下文语境和表达逻辑,能正确运用动词-ing形式描述节日庆典。3、通过本节内容学习,学生是否归纳和积累用于表达情绪的相关词汇。
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点总结林巧稚的人生原则和人格品质特征;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否针对人生抉择发表自己的看法;能否全面地、客观地、理性地看待问题,进而对道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习,学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法;2、通过本节内容学习,学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑;3、通过本节内容学习,学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亚州的历史,体会多元文化对美国的影响。
二项式定理形式上的特点(1)二项展开式有n+1项,而不是n项.(2)二项式系数都是C_n^k(k=0,1,2,…,n),它与二项展开式中某一项的系数不一定相等.(3)二项展开式中的二项式系数的和等于2n,即C_n^0+C_n^1+C_n^2+…+C_n^n=2n.(4)在排列方式上,按照字母a的降幂排列,从第一项起,次数由n次逐项减少1次直到0次,同时字母b按升幂排列,次数由0次逐项增加1次直到n次.1.判断(正确的打“√”,错误的打“×”)(1)(a+b)n展开式中共有n项. ( )(2)在公式中,交换a,b的顺序对各项没有影响. ( )(3)Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展开式中的第k项. ( )(4)(a-b)n与(a+b)n的二项式展开式的二项式系数相同. ( )[解析] (1)× 因为(a+b)n展开式中共有n+1项.(2)× 因为二项式的第k+1项Cknan-kbk和(b+a)n的展开式的第k+1项Cknbn-kak是不同的,其中的a,b是不能随便交换的.(3)× 因为Cknan-kbk是(a+b)n展开式中的第k+1项.(4)√ 因为(a-b)n与(a+b)n的二项式展开式的二项式系数都是Crn.[答案] (1)× (2)× (3)× (4)√
2.鼓励幼儿用(目测、计量、数数、折叠)等多种方法大胆去尝试、探索二等份的多种分法。3.引导幼儿大胆讲述操作过程和结果。活动材料;教具:天线宝宝两个、蛋糕一块、二等份图卡10张学具:长方形纸、剪刀、尺、毛线、包装纸;吸管、圆片、三角形、正方形;硬币、蚕豆、雪花片、纽扣、小碗;量杯6个、天平、蛋糕、番茄、豆腐干、刀子、菜板、橡皮泥等。活动过程:1.幼儿将长方形纸进行二等份。 (1)班上请来了两位小客人,看看是谁?它们还带来了最喜欢吃的蛋糕,可是只有一块蛋糕,两人都想吃,怎么办?(2)请一位幼儿动手试一试,有什么办法知道这两块一样大呢?(重叠)(3)教师小结:把蛋糕分成一样大的两份,这种方法叫二等份。想想蛋糕除了这样分,还有不一样的分法吗?每位小朋友面前都有一张像蛋糕一样的长方形纸,请你想出和别人不同的方法进行二等份?(4)幼儿动手操作,展示幼儿分法。(边与边对折、对角折)请幼儿比较一下,分出来的图形和原来的图形有什么变化?(5)教师小结:小朋友用了对折、对角折对长方形纸进行了二等份,把它分成了两份一样大的图形。
(3)引导总结小数加减法计算方法。引导概括出:计算小数加减法时要把相同数位上的数对齐,也就是要把小数点对齐。(4)看书36页 读小数加减法计算方法(三)拓展练习:1.用竖式计算 4.37+2.93 7.54+6.84【设计意图】练习的目的是巩固算法,同时暴露新的认知冲突,计算结果末尾有“0”,正确处理“0”的问题。学生发现问题,提出解决办法,教师引导学生根据小数的性质,正确认识和掌握计算结果末尾有“0”的时候要化简,即划掉末尾的“0”的问题。2.解决实际问题课件出示【设计意图】解决身边的问题,体会新知识源于生活,服务于生活。在解决问题中使学生进一步理解小数加减法的意义,正确计算小数加减法,掌握新的本领。(四)、课堂小结:分为两部分,先看书36页,整理所学知识;再由学生谈收获、谈体会。归纳总结是否达到知识情感的预定目标。
【虽说读小数是这节课要掌握的知识,但我们不难发现,只要学生开始接触小数,就必定要把它读出来。因此在四年级的时候,学生已经会读小数了。如果学生的读法不规范,那么教师也必然会予以指正,只不过没有向学生说明白而已。因此,我改变了教材的编排体系,将读小数的读法安排在课的第二步,既使学生获得了情感的满足需要,又为后面的新知探究创设了自然的衔接。如果有个别学生产生错误,可让其他学生予以指正,并授于方法,让双方学生都获得满足:情感满足与知识获取的满足。小数的读法有两种,一是直接读,二是根据小数的意义读。根据参考书的意见,我只要求学生掌握第一种读法。】三、教学小数的写法1、出示例3:据国内外专家实验研究预测:到2100年,与1900年相比,全球平均气温将上升一点四至五点八摄氏度,平均海平面将上升零点零九至零点八八米。
二、 说教法根据《小学数学新课程标准》,结合本教学内容的特点和本班学生的实际,拟在课堂中主要采取以下两种教学方法:1、 情境教学法(提问题)。激发学生主动学习的欲望,引发学生参与学习的兴趣,让他们成为课堂学习的主体。这是教师在设计教学方法中必须首先考虑到的问题。根据本节的内容我创设了一个长颈鹿比高矮的情境,整个教学活动贯穿在这一个大背景下。为了让学生感受到学习给他们带来的乐趣。2、 自学辅导法。课堂教学的最终目标是让学生学会学习,掌握学习的方法。教师要通过课堂教学培养学生自学的能力,养成一些自学的习惯。因此,本节课以学生的自主学习为主,以教师的检查帮助学习为辅。三、说学法本班学生一直都在课堂上尝试进行自学与教师辅助学习相结合的模式,加上本内容在一定层次上的相对简单。所以我大胆采用了学生自学与学生互教的方式。学生先通过自主学习,然后与同学进行合作交流学习。这有利于学生养成好的自学习惯,学会与他人合作学习。四、 说教学过程(一)创设情境师:上节课我们拜访了老朋友整数,又结交了新朋友...... 生:小数 师:那大家还记不记得这位新朋友都和大家聊了什么? 请大家将给老师听。(出示复习课件)
2学情分析本课属于“造型.表现”,学习领域。可爱幽默的动漫形象渗透了具象的造型知识,培养了学生的创新精神,丰富着孩子们的美好童年回忆。本课介绍了几种不同表现形式的动漫形象。联系生活原型与动漫形象,告诉学生动漫形像来源于现实生活,并通过文字和示范讲述动漫行象的造型手法(拟人化、变形、夸张等),引导学生大胆绘制简单的动漫形象。3 重难点1、教学重点:让学生了解动漫的风格,主要的设计手法,激发学生丰富的想象力,绘制出幽默、夸张、富有童趣的动漫形象。2、教学难点:让学生运用拟人、夸张、添加、变形、写实等方法,画出动漫形象
2学情分析可以说动漫卡通一直伴随着孩子们的成长,每个孩子都十分喜爱看动漫卡通,尤其是现在的儿童更是在动漫卡通世界里成长的一代,所以学生对动漫卡通形象并不陌生。本课通过大量学生喜欢的动漫卡通形象的欣赏,掌握动漫卡通画形象的创作表现方法。3重点难点教学重点:感受动漫卡通形象灵动多变的造型之美,并体会创作的乐趣。教学难点:利用学到的知识,进行动漫卡通形象表现。
教材分析:本课是一个实践活动课——制作年历。这节活动课是学生掌握了年、月、日知识后的综合应用。在制作过程中,学生会输出大量年、月、日的知识,经历从年具体到月再具体到日的过程。体现了年月日之间的内在联系。这节实践活动课可以说既是对年、月、日这一单元知识的总结,又体现了数学的应用性与趣味性。学情分析:三年级的学生具有一定的动手操作能力;有一定的小组合作意识和能力;具有一定的观察、发现、分析、交流和搜集资料的能力;同时还具有一定的生活经验,比较关注自己周围的事物,对自己熟悉的事物比较感兴趣,喜欢关注“有趣、好玩、新奇”的事物等。这些都为本次活动的学习得于顺利开展奠定了基础。根据以上分析,我为本课设定以下几个活动目标:知识与技能目标:通过活动复习巩固本学期所学的年、月、日的知识。
(设计意图:拨开云雾见天日。在学生自主探究后,利用多媒体教学课件,结合学生的生活实际,动态演示两种计时法的对应关系,充分调动学生多种感官参与学习的过程,提高了学习效率。)2、探究两种计时法的互换方法师问:“同学们看着钟面,能很快找到了两种计时法对应的时间,那没有了钟面,你能发现他们之间互换方法吗?”同学们通过观察发现普通计时法前面都有表示时间的词语,比如上午、下午、晚上,而24时计时法却没有这些;经过思考总结出由普通计时法向24时计时法转化时要去掉表示时间的词语,中午12时之后要加上12,中午12时之前不用加,反之由24时计时法向普通计时法转化时,要加上表示时间的词语,中午12时之后要减去12,中午12时之前不用减。
第二关:比一比,谁最快(第2题)在比赛游戏的过程既巩固了算法,又加强了简便算法的运用。第三关:动脑筋,巧计算先用多媒体出情境图,接着出示题目:牛奶店的张老板进了一批牛奶,6瓶装的30箱和12瓶装的70箱,你能帮老板算一算一共有多少瓶?第四关:小老板,会算账(第3题)让学生当一回老板,算一算顾客要付多少钱?让学生运用刚学习的知识去解决简单的实际问题,激发了学生的学习兴趣,也体会到数学与实际生活的紧密联系。[这些练习由易到难,重在加深学生对这节课所学知识的巩固。并且将练习变为学生认识生活,解决生活中的实际问题,体现了“数学源于生活,赋于生活,用于生活”的思想。注意了学生实际能力的培养,提高了学生运用数学知识于生活的能力。]
师:希望大家开动脑筋,大胆猜想,看谁能根据自己已有的生活经验和知识经验,发现小数加减法计算的方法,并说明其中的道理。出示图片。师:从图中了解到什么信息?(学生自由介绍)师:这些小数都认识吗?谁来谈谈对这些小数的认识。提问:小数点后面的“5”表示什么?小数点前面的2表示什么意思?3.师:根据这些信息你能提出哪些数学问题?根据学生回答教师板书解决问题的算式。选择一个问题研究。(三)探究算理1.尝试计算并说明理由。(选择12.5+3.6=板书)学生先尝试用自己的方法解决,把不同的方法板演在黑板上。2.学生反馈、组织评价。先让生自己说计算过程和想法,并给予点评,再重点讲解笔算的方法和算理。3.探究小数的减法。师:根据小数加法的经验,减法能独立解决吗?学生独立解决问题。反馈时展示学生不同的计算方法。评价时注重引导学生说说是怎样想的,引导学生说清算理。强调整数部分“0”的处理。
课堂教学设计说明前一节课学生通过推导,已初步理解和掌握了乘法分配律,但要使学生切实理解乘法分配律,必须经过反复地练习,本节课就是解决如何应用乘法分配律使计算简便,在应用的过程中,进一步加深对乘法分配律的理解.新课分为两部分.第一部分通过师生对出题,激发学生积极性,为应用乘法分配律做铺垫.第二部分是教学例6,用简便方法计算,通过老师的启发,学生经过观察,讨论找出题目的特点,总结出简便运算的方法.本节课的练习分两个层次.一个层次是讲中练,边讲边练,并在练习中不断变换题目形式,提高学生灵活运用运算定律的能力.第二个层次是总结性的综合练习.通过师生对出题使学生深刻理解乘法分配律的内涵,抓住关键,进行简算;同时对不符合乘法分配律的题目,经过讨论,修正过来,使学生对运算规律理解得更透彻.
3 比一比,谁算得快。38+76+24 (88+45)+124 、拓展560+(140+70)=(□ + □ )+ □ (64+□)+27=64+(□+27)71+68+ □ 你认为 □ 里填什么数会使你的计算简便?怎样简便计算?5、游戏:找朋友。(1) 哪两个同学手上的树叶的和是100?(2) 同桌一个同学说出一个数,另一个同学马上说出一个与它的和是整百、整千的数。【设计意图 :几个层次的练习,为学生提供了具有价值的学习内容,开放学生的思维空间,提高思维含量,学生在观察辨析中比较,在思考对比中升华,促进学生灵活地理解和掌握知识。】(五)、全课总结,引申知识今天这节课我们学习了什么知识?你是怎样获得这些知识的?那么在减法、乘法、除法中,有没有这样的规律呢?课后大家可以继续研究。【及时总结、巩固所学知识,重视学法总结。使学生在自己的整理总结中再次巩固了本节课的重难点。同时为学生以后的学习作好了铺垫】
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