Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龙)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下来的细读环节,我套用了高考对阅读理解的考查方式设置了5个问题,分别为三个推理判断题,一个细节题和一个主旨大意题。学生需要对文章的内容进行分析、归纳、推理、猜测等高级思维活动才能做出正确的回答。【设计意图】这一过程是对学生进行细读的训练,培养学生获取特定信息和挖掘文章深层次信息的能力。第三环节:Intensive-reading (精读) 15′第三个环节精读,既是最重要的环节,也是突破本课重难点的关键。首先,让学生思考剧本中人物看到百万英镑前后的态度发生了怎样的变化。其次,让学生仔细阅读文章,找出可以表现人物态度变化的具体的语言和动作。最后,让学生总结人物的态度发生变化的根本原因是什么,从而引出Money Talks, 供学生思考。【设计意图】通过一系列的活动培养学生学习从人物的语言和动作探究人物的心理,使学生进一步体会戏剧语言的魅力,从而对文章背后所反映的社会问题进行思考,也为下一步的讨论环节做好铺垫。
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我们来介绍一下必修五第四单元的授课方式。这个单元的题目是Making the news。应该是学生比较感兴趣的话题,学生往往对新闻工作充满好奇,所以我们可以利用这个机会多设计一些师生互动和学生互动,来激发起学习的积极性,提高学习效率。同时我们可以利用这个单元不仅帮助学生掌握语言知识,培养语言能力,同时让其了解新闻工作的重要性,培养起社会智能感。这个单元分为六个课时,它的教学目标是这样的:语言目标是掌握词汇表中的常用单词和短语,掌握倒装句的一些基本用法。 技能目标是能初步掌握约会的基本句型并在真实的场景下正确运用。新闻报道类文章的写作技能。采访的基本规范和沟通技能。情感目标是对新闻报道的客观性和真实性有更好的理解。对新闻记者的职业有更深入的了解,并能体会其工作的重要性。下面我们来介绍一下第一课时的授课方式,第一课的教学目标是这样的第一课时的教学目标语言目标:单词:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
二、说教法:我在设计这节课时努力实践新课程理念,充分突出学生的主体地位选择教学方法,整堂课以“在情节与现实写照中得到情感体验”为教学主线,通过整体感知,情节领悟,细节品味等途径,运用快速阅读,自主合作探究等方法,引导学生深入文本,感受主旨,与文章对话,与自己对话,与同学老师对话,在这种感受,体验、交流的课堂学习过程中逐步提升情感态度价值观。三、说学法:采用“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式,让学生自主进入文本,读出感受,通过小组合作交流探究来解决问题。【二·三理论依据】教学过程必须根据学生语文学习的特点,关注学生的个体的学习需求,爱护学生的好奇心,求知欲,充分激发学生的主动意识,倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式,有助于学生学习方式的形成。
(一)谈话激趣,导入新课好的开头是成功的一半,注重导入情节的创设,是兴趣激发的一个重点,也是创设学习氛围的重要环节。因此在导入新课时,我会用富有感染力的话语吸引学生,激发学生的学习兴趣。具体设计:同学们,在我们的地球上生活着大量的动物,走进它们,我们会发现世界是那么的多姿多彩,富有情趣。在这一点上,法国的法布尔做得很好,与他一样负有盛名的是奥地利的动物学家康拉德?劳伦兹,他曾经获得诺贝尔生理医学奖,今天就让我们走进他的《动物笑谈》,去看看他和动物之间有趣的故事吧!(二)初读课文,整体感知学生在预习的基础上将重点字音及成语解释在书上进行勾画和补充,进一步熟悉课文,并概括文章的主要内容。1.关于作者康拉德?劳伦兹(1903 -1989+,奥地利动物行为学家,1973年由于对动物行为学研究方面开拓性的成就而获诺贝尔生理医学奖,除了在学术上的成就之外,劳伦兹最为人所称道的是他在动物行为方面的通俗写作,著有《所罗门王的指环》《攻击的秘密》《雁语者》《狗的家世》等。
一、教材分析《十二章》是七年级上册第三单元的课文。它选自于我国儒家经典著作《论语》,在《语文课程标准》一书中明确指出:“认识中华文化的丰厚博大,吸收文化智慧”是语文教学的总目标之一。而这一目标的达成主要依靠对文言文的学习。本课涉及到的《论语》是一本记录孔子及其弟子言论的语录体古藉,是我国古代文献中的一部巨著,是中华民族优秀的文化遗产,对我国几千年的封建政治、思想、文化产生了巨大的影响。即使在今天,其精华部分依然为人们所效法。课文中所选的《十二章》,着重叙述了求知态度、学习方法、修身做人三方面内容。这三方面内容均归属于良好的行为习惯和学习习惯范畴。著名教育学家叶圣陶说过:“教育就是养成好习惯”。著名语言学家吕淑湘先生也曾说过:“在语文教学上主要的任务应该是培养学生的良好习惯”。因此,本文旨在让学生深刻理解语言含义,并联系生活实际培养学生良好的学习习惯和行为习惯,深入养成教育。
一、说教材首先说教材,在这一环节,我将由以下几个方面展开叙述。1、 说教材的地位和作用。《蚊子和狮子》选自人教版初中语文七年级上册第六单元最后一课《寓言四则》中的第二则。这一单元的课文都是想象极为丰富的作品,承担着培养学生联想和想象能力的任务,可见其地位是非常重要的。2、 说教学目标。根据语文课程标准中“能熟练的使用字典词典,独立识字,会用多种检字方法” 和 “在通读课文的基础上,理清思路,理解、分析主要内容”的要求,我将知识与能力目标定为:(1)能读会写“较量”“喇叭”“凯旋”等寓言故事中出现的词语,并能用自己的话解释它们的意思。(2)准确、生动的复述寓言故事的情节再根据课标中“欣赏文学作品,能有自己的情感体验,初步领悟作品内涵,从中获得对自然、社会、人生的有益启示”的要求,我将过程与方法目标定为:(1)通过生动的朗读,多角度理解寓意。(2)体会寓言的写作方法并尝试自己创作寓言。
一、 教材分析《敬业与乐业》是部编版中学语文九年级上册第二单元的一篇课文,它是梁启超的一篇有关事业与人生的演讲稿。文章层次清楚、条理清晰、论据充分,发人深思,让学生们体会敬业乐业的趣味。二、 学情分析:九年级学生对议论文体已有了初步的认识,并且已经开始学习写一些简单的议论文。但无论从学生的阅读还是写作来看,学生对议论文掌握的情况都有待加强。本篇课文无论在议论的层次、结构还是方法等方面都是最有代表性的,也是演讲的特点和技巧体现得很明显的文章,因此,有必要学习。三、 教学目标根据教材分析和学生实际能力特点,我确定了如下的教学目标:知识与技能:在反复阅读课文的基础上,找出作者的主要观点,梳理出作者的论证思路,体会并领悟敬业与乐业的精神,从中受到人文熏陶。过程与方法:学习本文运用的多种论证方法,条理清楚地阐述自己的观点。
一、说教材《创造宣言》是人教版第五单元的一篇文章。《创造宣言》这篇文章告诉读者:只要你坚定信念,有勇气,有智慧.人人都能创造。作为语文教师,不仅要重视语文的工具性,还要关注人文性,所以语文课堂对学生的知识能力及情感的培养都是不可忽视的。因而我将《创造宣言》的教学目标定为:1、了解演讲词(驳论文)的文体特点;2、品味语言,感悟“创造”,体会作者情感;3、树立创造意识,培养敢于创造的精神;教学重点:感悟“创造”,体会作者的思想感情;教学难点:掌握驳论文的结构特点。二、说教法和学法教师作为教材和课堂的自由的研究主体,应最大限度地使课堂面向全体学生,最大限度地开发学生的潜能,提高课堂效率。于是,在教学中,我遵循“以人为本”理念,我尝试运用“问题点拨·自主探究”的语教学模式。提出一些富有启发性的问题,引导学生思考、发言、讨论等。
一、说教材(一)教材的地位和作用:《范进中举》是初中语文第五册第六单元的讲读课。这是一个小说教学单元。本文是一篇揭露封建科举制度和封建文化教育对读书人残害的名著。节选自《儒林外史》,通过本文的学习,可以使学生对封建科举制度的腐朽与罪角有更深的了解,同时还有利于学生在比较阅读中欣赏、感知艺术形象。为提高学生阅读和鉴赏文学名著的能力打下较好的基础。(二)教学重、难点:1、重点:学习运用"比较法"阅读分析范进中举前后截然不同的境遇,分析重要人物范进和胡屠户的人物形象。2、难点:理解范进发疯的原因及对科举制度的批判。(三)教材处理:这篇文章内容生动、语言形象,在一课时教完,学生容易被其情节和语言所吸引,而不容易着眼于对思想性和艺术性的分析。因此,在教学中,教师应加强主导作用,引导学生不断发展兴趣,领会本文深刻的思想性和高度的艺术性。长课文尤其要注意精讲,讲求适当的取舍。
一、说教材1.教材的地位极其作用《行路难(其一)》是人教版九年级上册第三单元的一首诗,是诗人李白离开长安时的心情抒怀。诗人借乐府古题《行路难》抒发了自己的苦闷、悲愤以及仍执着追求理想的强烈自信。因此,通过本节课的教学,对于培养学生积极乐观的人生态度意义重大。2.学情分析《行路难》这首诗最大的特点是感情波澜起伏,跌宕变化,诗人的情感时而失落苦闷,时而充满希望,其中适当运用长短句、感叹句,使诗歌的感染力倍增!在本节课的教学中,由于九年级学生已经有了一定的人生经历,因此在体会诗歌感情之后,让学生自主交流自己的人生经历,并谈谈收获,对于学生更好的理解本诗作用极大!3.学习目标知识与能力、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三个维度,我将本节课的学习目标设置为:
至此,教师可以明确:对刘备形象的塑造采用的手法以语言、动作描写为主,表现了刘备宽宏的气度和礼贤下士的品质,以及他兴复汉室的诚挚之心。那还有哪些是“为辅”的呢?还要引导学生关注小说情节中关、张二人的作用。我提出这样的讨论问题:“同去邀请诸葛亮,面对这些波折,关张二人有怎样的言行呢?这样刻画关张二人有什么作用?”我们看文中的关、张二人的言行。第一次请诸葛亮不遇,刘备与崔州平,聊了很长时间,张飞抱怨刘备“闲谈许久”,并无他言;第二次去隆中张飞抱怨天冷;第三次连关羽都觉得过分,认为那诸葛亮不过徒有虚名,不敢见而已。认为刘备礼遇太过了。张飞更直接,干脆我拿个麻绳把他捆来算了。这些言行,从侧面更显出刘备非凡的识人智慧。教师可以总结,通过与关羽、张飞二人对诸葛亮态度的对比,侧面烘托了刘备善识人才,渴求贤才的特点。
《乡愁》是九年级上册第一单元的课文,这是一首现代诗歌,对于诗歌的学习,九年级学生已经有了一定的基础,《语文新课程标准》明确指出“欣赏文学作品,能有自己的情感体验,初步领悟作品的内涵,从中获得对自然、社会、人生的有益启示;对作品中感人的情境和形象,能说出自己的体验。”我想通过这节课,进一步巩固和提高学生诗歌朗读能力;培养学生赏析诗歌意境的能力;掌握用具体意象表达情感的手法。下面我从教学目标、教学过程、教学设计理念三个方面进行说课。一、教学目标:1.知识目标:学会找出现代诗歌中的意象,并通过品读语言体会作者的思想感情。2.能力目标:能有感情地朗读诗歌,培养学生体会诗歌意境美的能力。3.情感目标:让学生体会作者由故乡之思上升到家国之思的情感,激发学生的爱国热情。4.教学重点:能有感情地朗读全诗,赏析诗歌的意境。5.教学难点:学习诗歌借助具体意象来表达情感的表现手法。
一.教材的地位和作用《故乡》是人教版九年级上册第四单元中的一篇小说。第四单元选编的主要是描写少年生活的小说。而《故乡》中因为有少年闰土的形象,所以也放在了本单元。《故乡》是鲁迅短篇小说集《呐喊》中的一篇。教材入选这篇小说,目的是让学生通过阅读名家名篇,学习阅读小说的方法,培养学生运用对比手法刻画人物的能力,品析文中富有内涵的语言,领悟文章内涵,从而获得人生真谛!二.教学对象分析本文教学的对象是初三的学生,他们已经有了阅读小说的知识基础,因此设计教学活动的目的主要是增加他们的知识积累和提高阅读能力。通过合作探究学习,让学生自己感悟文章的深层内涵,只有这样才能真正提高学生的阅读能力。三.教学目标及重点、难点的设定
1.创设情景法:利用多媒体课件,音乐、图片、文字相结合,激发学生学习兴趣和对本课的求知欲望,从而达到良好的教学效果。2.“自学——点拨——归纳”法:课前,教师根据教学目标设计出本课的“自学问题单”,让学生结合“自学问题单”先自学,预习课文;课堂上,小组合作讨论、解疑,教师适时点拨,最后归纳,逐步解决“自学问题单”中的问题,从而完成“教学目标”中的任务。四、说学法郭沫若先生曾说读书要“用自己的头脑来想,用自己的眼睛来看,用自己的手来做”。《语文课程标准》也特别强调:语文课程必须面向全体学生,使学生获得基本的语文素养,自主、合作、探究的学习方式应得到积极的提倡。九年级学生经过两年的初中学习后,已基本形成了一定的学习方法,也已经有了自主意识和自主学习的能力,所以,我采用了“自主、合作、探究”的学习方式。
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