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人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
人教版新目标初中英语九年级下册You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教学目标：1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满，塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
部编版小学语文六年级下册第20课《真理诞生于一百个问号之后》优秀教案范文
1、认真读课文，边读边想课文每个自然段都写了什么，给课文划分段落。2、学生交流段落划分，说明分段理由。3、教师对照板书进行小结：这篇课文思路特别明晰，作者开门见山提出自己的观点，明确指出“真理诞生于一百个问号之后”这句话本身就是“真理”，然后概括地指出在千百年来的科学技术发展史上，那些定理、定律、学说都是在发现者、创造者解答了“一百个问号之后”才获得的，由此引出科学发展史上的三个有代表性的确凿事例，之后对三个典型事例作结，强调这三个事例“都是很平常的事情”，却从中发现了真理，最后指出科学发现的“偶然机遇”只能给有准备的人，而不会给任何一个懒汉。
公路工程施工监理合同范本条文说明
一、公路工程施工监理合同通用条件第1条“定义与解释”，适用于《公路工程施工监理合同》中的全部文件，即：协议书、通用条件、专用条件、附件A、附件B、附件C以及其它补充文件或附件。二、协议书由系列文件组成，其中的其它文件和其它附件是指签约双方一致同意增加列入监理合同的文件或附件，签约时必须在协议书中具体写明。协议书所包括的文件之间如果出现矛盾，按监理合同通用条件第1.2.3条的规定，按时间顺序以最后编写或双方最后确认的文件为准。而与该文件在协议书中的排列顺序无关。三、签约双方在监理合同专用条件第6.2.1条和监理合同附件C中，约定业主问监理单位支付监理服务费用的期限和方式；在监理合同附件B中约定业主向监理单位提供工作条件的期限和种类。四、签约双方在监理合同附件A中，约定监理单位提供监理服务的形式、范围与内容；在监理会同专用条件第5.2条中，约定监理单位提供监理服务的时间和有关期限。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我们知道在描述太空探索时，动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的，还可以用来作定语，表修饰。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二
⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教学设计二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教学设计
当孩子们由父母陪同时，他们才被允许进入这个运动场。3．过去分词(短语)作状语时的几种特殊情况(1)过去分词(短语)在句中作时间、条件、原因、让步状语时，相当于对应的时间、条件、原因及让步状语从句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.从山顶上看，整个城市看起来更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多给十分钟，我们会完美地完成这项工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的话深深地感动，她满眼泪花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.尽管被警告了风暴的到来，但农民们仍在农场干活。(2)过去分词(短语)在句中作伴随、方式等状语时，可改为句子的并列谓语或改为并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟着两个学生，老师走进了房间。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母亲陪着度过了一整个下午。
人教版高中政治必修4第十一课寻觅社会的真谛教案
思考提示在阶级社会中，社会基本矛盾的解决主要是通过阶级斗争实现的，阶级斗争是推动阶级社会发展的直接动力，当旧的生产关系严重阻碍生产力发展，需要进行变革时，代表旧的生产关系的没落阶级却不会自动退出历史舞台，利用旧的上层建筑维护自己的统治，只有代表新生产力发展方向的阶级通过社会革命，推翻没落的阶级统治，才能解放生产力，推动社会向前发展。所以，阶级社会的进步往往是通过激烈的社会革命实现的。但是，社会主义社会与阶级社会不同，这是因为，社会主义社会中，生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑之间的矛盾是一种非对抗性矛盾，不需要通过一个阶级推翻另一个阶级的阶级斗争的方式来解决，只能通过改革实现社会的发展，通过对生产关系和上层建筑进行改革，实现社会主义的自我完善，从而促进社会的发展。所以，我国经济体制改革是在坚持社会主义制度的前提下，改革生产关系和上层建筑中不适应生产力发展的一系列相互联系的环节和方面。
人教版高中政治必修4第一课美好生活的向导教案
3．柏拉图(公元前427一前347)古希腊哲学家。生于雅典。苏格拉底的弟子，亚里士多德的老师。他曾在雅典创办学园，收徒讲学，逐步建立起欧洲哲学史上第一个客观唯心主义体系。他也是欧洲哲学史上第一个有大量著作传世的哲学家。他提出世界的本源是“理念”，现实中的事物都是“理念”的摹本。人的知识来源于对“理念”的回忆。柏拉图的哲学思想对后世影响很大，有人说，柏拉图之后的欧洲哲学思想都是对柏拉图思想的注脚。4．黑格尔(1770—1t53l)19世纪德国古典哲学家，客观唯心主义者、辩证法大师。生于斯图加特，卒于柏林。出身于官僚家庭。曾在图宾根神学院学习哲学和神学。大学毕业后，做过几年家庭教师。后任报纸编辑、中学校长、大学讲师、教授和柏林大学校长。黑格尔是在法国革命的直接影响下成长起来的，青年时朝气蓬勃，非常激进。他还深受著名诗人歌德的影响。1818年，他到柏林大学任教后，公开美化普鲁士专制制度，号召人们同现实妥协。
人教版高中政治必修4第十一课寻觅社会的真谛精品教案
A生产方式是人类社会存在和发展的基础人要生存必须有吃、穿、住、用等物质生活资料，只有生存问题解决了才能谈得上社会的存在和发展，才能从事其他的活动（教育、艺术、体育、政治）。而要获得物质生活资料，必须从事物质资料的生产劳动。在这一活动中，形成了现实的生产力和生产关系，即生产方式。【思想教育】落后必然挨打，我国大力发展经济，就是为了发展生产力。发展是硬道理，中国解决一切问题的关键在与自己的发展。要积极支持改革开放，积极投身于经济建设中去。现在学好知识将来教育育人，为社会培养更多的合格人才。B生产方式决定着社会的性质和面貌社会生活纷繁复杂，包括经济生活、政治生活、精神生活、婚姻家庭生活等许多方面。这些方面都受生产方式的制约，有什么样的生产方式，就有什么样的社会结构；不同的生产方式，表现为不同性质的社会形态。社会的整个面貌只能从生产方式中得到科学的说明。【举例】家庭联产承包责任制的产生与推广1958年的人民公社化运用曾使中国农民在劳动和分配上都实行绝对的平均主义，大锅饭的结果是饭越吃越少，人越过越穷。
人教版高中政治必修4第一课美好生活的向导精品教案
b哲学为具体科学提供世界观和方法论的指导每一个时代的具体科学的发展，总是受到这个时代哲学思想的影响和支配。任何一个科学家都有自己的哲学信仰，都用一定的哲学世界观来指导自己的研究。缺乏正确的世界观和方法论的指导，就会在研究中失去正确方向，甚至陷入混乱和失败。【举例】牛顿晚年误入歧途牛顿早年在自发的唯物主义世界观的指导下，发现了万有引力定律，谱写了人类物理史上的辉煌篇章。他谦虚地说，他是站在巨人们的肩膀上，拾取了知识大海里一个晶莹美丽的贝壳。但在他的后半生，居然虔诚地投入上帝地怀抱，用25年的时间研究神学，写了100多万字有关神学和宗教的书稿。牛顿是一个虔诚的宗教信徒，自幼受到信奉上帝的教育，这对他的世界观影响极深，加之他所处的时代是形而上学统治自然科学的时代，在错误的世界观的支配下，他将解释不了的现象求助于上帝，如“从上帝那里去寻找行星围绕太阳公转的第一推动力”，结果一事无成。
统编版二年级语文上第1课小蝌蚪找妈妈教学设计教案
《小蝌蚪找妈妈》是统编版二年级上册第一单元的一篇富有童趣的课文。课文以浅显的文字生动地描写了小蝌蚪找妈妈的故事，同时向学生叙述了小蝌蚪是怎样变成青蛙的。从教材编排看，课文中人物角色较多，语言生动趣味性强，是进行朗读训练的典型教材：从教材结构看，课文二三四自然段段落相仿，也是进行学法指导的最佳范例。课文中的动词用得巧，增强了表达效果。课文3幅插图，分别画的是第二至五自然段的内容，不仅生动地展现出小蝌蚪找妈妈的过程，而且有序地呈现出蝌蚪的变化过程:长出后腿--长出前腿--尾巴不见了。插图画面色彩鲜艳，形象活泼生动，极具吸引力和感染力。 1.认识“塘、脑”等14个生字，读准多音字“教”，会写“两、哪”10个生字。2.正确、流利、有感情地分角色朗读课文。3.结合课文内容，借助课文图片，按顺序说清楚小蝌蚪成长的变化过程，感受小蝌蚪遇事主动探索的精神，增强阅读科学童话的兴趣。4.知道青蛙是捕捉害虫的能手，是庄稼的好朋友，树立保护青蛙的意识。 1.教学重点：能分角色朗读课文，借助图片、表示时间变化的句子、表示动作的词语，了解课文内容。2.教学难点：能按顺序说清楚小蝌蚪成长的变化过程，感受小蝌蚪遇事主动探索的精神，增强阅读科学童话的兴趣。 2课时
统编版三年级语文上第19课海滨小城教学设计教案
《海滨小城》《海滨小城》是一篇写景的美文。作者按由远及近的顺序，分别描绘了海天远景图、海上日出图、渔船归来沙滩图、小城庭院图、小城公园图、小城街道图。作者正是用这一幅幅的画面，抓住其中景物的特点，展现了海滨小城的美丽景色。本课在语言表达上也很有特点。作者运用“棕色、白色、灰色金黄色”等一系列表示颜色的词语，写出了海滨之美；以总起句的方式概括了小城庭院、公园、街道的特点。在教学中，要通过多种形式的朗读，将学生带入文字勾勒的画面，从而了解课文写了海滨小城的哪些景象，以及这些景色的特点，体会总起句的作用，进而积累语言，仿照课文练习表达。选编这篇课文的主要意图是加强学生自主阅读实践活动，加强对写景状物这一类文章特点的感悟，进一步学习抓住事物特点、按空间变换顺序记叙的表达方法。 1.认识本课“滨、鸥”等11个生字，正确认读多音字“臂”，会写“灰、渔”等13个生字，会写“海滨、街道”等16个词语。2.结合插图学习课文，理解课文内容。了解课文描写的主要景物及其样子。3.能找出第4～6自然段的关键语句，借助关键语句理解段落的意思。4.体会作者热爱家乡的感情，增强环境保护意识。 1.教学重点：理解课文内容，了解海滨小城的美丽的场景及其特点，从中体会作者对家乡的热爱之情。2.教学难点：能通过学习课文，体会作者热爱家乡的感情，增强环境保护意识。 2课时
人教版高中政治必修4第十课创新意识与社会进步教案
2．辩证的否定(1)辩证的否定是事物的自我否定。事物内部存在着肯定方面和否定方面，它们既对立又统一。最初，肯定方面处于支配地位，否定方面处于被支配地位。在这种情况下，事物就被肯定着。但是，在矛盾双方的斗争中，否定方面总会由弱变强。一旦否定方面由被支配地位上升为支配地位，事物就转化到了自己的对立面，实现了对事物的否定。事物最终之所以被否定，根源在于事物的内部，是事物内部的否定因素战胜了肯定因素。因此，事物的否定是自我否定。(2)辩证的否定是事物发展的环节和联系的环节。所谓发展，是指新事物的产生和旧事物的灭亡。而实现这一过程必须要对旧事物进行否定，否定实现了事物由旧质向新质的飞跃。新事物在否定旧事物时，并不是把旧事物全盘抛弃，一笔勾销。旧事物是新事物的母体，新事物从旧事物那里脱胎而来，新事物是在批判地继承旧事物中的一切积极的有生命力的因素的基础上发展起来的。这样，在新旧事物之间就存在着必然的联系。
人教版高中政治必修4第十课创新意识与社会进步精品教案
在数学上，0这个数是解决记数和进位问题而引进的概念，由于它不能表示实在的东西，很长时间人们不把它看作是一个数。认为0是无，是对有的否定。从唯物辩证法的观点看，这种否定不是形而上学的简单否定，而是具有丰富内容的辨证否定。辨证的否定是发展的环节。0是从无到有的必经之路，是连接无和有的桥梁。0又是正数和负数之间的界限，它既否定了任何正数，也否定了任何负数，是唯一的中性数。但它又是联结正数和负数的中间环节。没有0，负数就过渡不到正数去，正数也休想发展到负数来。数学中的0是对任何定量的否定。如果没有这一否定，任何量的发展都无从谈起。这个否定不是一笔勾销，而是扬弃。因为它克服了任何定量的有限性，成为其发展的环节。在现实生活中，0作为辨证的否定，也体现出联系和发展的性质。如0度不是没有温度，而是非常确定的温度。
2024年上半年学校安全工作总结模版汇编4篇
五、齐抓共管群防群治充分利用家长学校，教育家长以身作则，用自身的榜样来影响子女，不断提高家长对安全工作的认识。开学初，我们狠抓交通安全，严禁学生骑自行车上、下学，对自行租车的学生人数进行统计，召开家长及私包车车主会议。寒暑假，学校都要致家长一封信。信中的一个重要内容是提醒家长注意对子女的安全教育，以保证子女在假期中的安全。别处，我们在暑假还进行了上门家访，特别提醒家长不要让孩子到江河等地洗澡、玩水。六、创新管理关爱学生我校留守学生占XXX％，他们缺乏情感交流，学习的督促引导，就是连生活也无法照料，加上独生子女的娇惯和纵容，成为农村教育的盲区。征对这一情况，我校建立了完善的计划、制度、措施，开展了一系列丰富多彩的帮扶活动。从而使我们的留守学生能快乐地成长，真正做到了让家长放心，社会满意。注重心理健康教育，成立了“快乐心情工作室”。
统编版三年级语文上第14课小狗学叫
《小狗学叫》这篇童话通过拟人的手法，叙述的是一只小狗学叫的故事。构思新颖，想象丰富，作者的情思寄寓在形象的描写中，耐人寻味。故事读起来看似有点荒诞无稽，但细品之后谁也不会去怀疑和谈论故事的真实性，而是深刻地思考品评故事所暗示的“小狗终于做成真正的狗，找回迷失的自我”的主题。作者曾经说过：“在每一件事物中都有一个故事，这些故事在桌子的木头中，在玻璃中，在玫瑰中……” 《小狗学叫》正是以现实生活为基础，在每一件事中挖掘故事，把现实世界的偶然现象和必然因素统一起来，把故事情节的曲折变化和人物性格的逻辑发展结合起来，通过这一高超的艺术辩证法，幽默地展示出现实社会中的某些现象，使人们在笑声中受到教育和启发。我们可用多媒体课件等形象的教学手段，拉近学生与文本之间的距离。 1.会认“讨、厌”等11个生字，读准“吗、担”等5个多音字。2.能预测故事的结局，并将自己的预测与原文进行比较，体会预测的多样性，培养学生听故事的技巧和预测故事结局的能力。3.通过分角色朗读，在观察、想象、表演中，让学生感受阅读的乐趣。4.引导学生正确认识自我，发现自己的潜力，能够做好自己。 1.教学重点：培养学生听故事的技巧和预测故事结局的能力，能根据故事发展寻找推测故事结局的依据。2.教学难点：培养学生认真思考、仔细推敲的探究习惯。 1课时
