一、说教材《故宫博物院》一篇典型的事物说明文,说明的对象是故宫。本文按照游览参观路线,由南到北逐次并详略得当地介绍了故宫主要的建筑及其布局和功能。学生不仅可以从中获得对故宫布局的基本了解,同时也激发了学生去参观故宫的热情,感受传统建筑艺术的对称之美。二、说学情六年级的学生对于说明文并不陌生,之前也积累了许多关于说明文的知识,但是学生的空间概念不是很强,有很多学生没有亲自去过故宫,所以在理解这篇文章时还是存在一些难度,需要教师适时的引导。三、说教学目标根据教材以及学生的特点,我制定了一下三个维度的教学目标:【知识与能力】认识了解故宫建筑的布局和特点。【过程与方法】过学习本文重点突出,详略的得当的写作方法,提高学生描写复杂事物的能力。【情感态度与价值观】开阔学生的眼界,激发学生对传统建筑艺术的自豪感。
一、说教材《表里的生物》是统编语文小学六年级下册第五单元中的一篇精读课文,是一篇叙事文。叙述了“我”小时候因为坚信能发出声音的都是活物这一观点,因此笃信父亲的表里有一只活的蝎子的事,表现出童年的“我”善于思考,对事物有强烈的好奇心的事。这篇课文先阐述观点,再列举事例,紧扣单元主题:体会文章是如何用具体事例说明观点的。本课思路清晰,心理刻画的方法对培养学生表达能力和理解能力具有很好的启发。二、说教学目标1.会写“脆、拦”等9个字,正确读写“机器、钟楼”等词语。 2.能正确流利地朗读课文。理解作者眼中“表里的生物”究竟指的是什么。 3.体会作者善于观察、勤于思考的习惯和不断探索的精神。三、说教学重难点1.理解作者眼中“表里的生物”究竟是指什么。(重点)2.体会作者善于观察、勤于思考的习惯和不断探索的精神。(难点)
依照《新课程标准》的要求,结合教材和学生的特点,从知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三方面制定以下教学目标:1、经历搭立体图形的操作过程,体会必须根据立体图形的正面、上面和侧面(左面或右面)的形状特征,才能确定所搭的立体图形。结合搭立体图形的活动,进一步体验搭立体图形某一面(如正面)的形状,所搭的立体图形是不唯一的。2、在搭立体图形和观察立体图形的活动中,逐步发展空间观念以及观察和操作能力。3、让学生体验数学和生活的密切联系,培养同学之间合作的习惯。。三、说教法学法根据四年级学生心理、认知规律等特点,本节课准备主要采用观察法和动手法进行教学。注重从学生已有的经验出发,让学生在问题情境中主动地探究解决问题的方法,真正成为课堂的主人。
第五个环节,完整教唱。在教唱过程中,首先采用师一句生一句的方式来学唱,接着利用黑板上歌词卡片的两种颜色,来进行师生接龙唱,例如第一遍,我唱蓝色的乐句,学生唱绿色的乐句,第二遍,则反过来。接龙唱以后则全部由学生自己,完整地演唱一遍。最后,我会让他们带着三拍子的强弱规律,再有感情地演唱歌曲。以上五个环节是我歌曲教学的部分。四、拓展部分(7分钟)这一部分我主要让孩子们分组对歌曲的后半部分进行歌词创编。例如,春天除了藏在花丛中,还可以藏在哪里?而四个小组刚好是春夏秋冬组,每个组探讨出一个词来进行创编。最后将新歌词改进去课件中,让孩子们自己来演唱自己创编的新歌曲。五、欣赏部分(5分钟)音乐中描写春夏秋冬四个季节的歌曲有很多,在音乐欣赏的部分,我会让孩子们通过点击课件中的四季娃娃,欣赏其代表的不同的四季音乐,最后进行简单的小结。
1)上课时,同学们是怎么做的呢?窗外飞来几只小鸟,叽叽喳喳地叫着,同学们没有一个人看,这是为什么呢?2)如果上课不专心听讲,搞小动作,会造成什么后果呢?2.小结:上课玩东西,做小动作,会分散注意力,不能集中精神听老师讲课,既影响了自己的学习,有时还影响其他同学听课。当自己想玩时,一定要管住自己,不玩,不做小动作,时间长了,就能养成遵守课堂纪律的好习惯。过渡语:课上除了要专心听讲外,还应该怎样做呢?3.出示图三,讨论:(1)为什么想发言时要先举手?(2)如果自己举手老师没让发言,让其他同学发言时,应该怎么做?4、小结:想发言时要先举手,得到允许后再发言,如果老师让其他同学发言就认真听。随便说话,发言乱抢,谁也听不清,会影响自己和同学学习,影响老师讲课。同学们都举手发言,有秩序地讨论问题,大家才能学习好。过渡语:现在咱们知道应该怎样上课了,下面老师想请你们当小老师,来看看下面这些同学做得怎么样,怎样帮助他们? (出示图片)
一、 课题管理的组织制度 学校课题管理组织分三级管理模式:由学校课题评议组—教科室—课题组构成,以学校课题评议组为领导,以教科研室为核心和以课题组为基层单位,对课题的申报、立项、开题、结题、存档等工作进行全面管理,其中: 学校课题评议组主要负责: 全面规划、监督和评价学校各类课题的组织和实施。 1. 确定召开课题的申报、立项、开题和结题会议,对课题报告进行审核。 2. 确立、组织和实施学校课题的研究。 3. 邀请专家加盟指导。 4. 课题经费的审定和发放。 1. 课题奖惩的审定。 教科室 教科研中心主要负责: 1. 向全校传达每年的课题规划。 2. 组织课题的申报、立项、开题、阶段总结和结题工作。 3. 参与和组织学校课题研究的实施工作。 4. 组织参与课题研究的教师进行理论学习、座谈、思想交流、研讨、外出培训和观摩的活动。 5. 组织开展关于课题研究的讲座。 6. 联络和组织课题会议的召开工作。 7. 对学校和教师的课题的整个过程和所有内容进行备案。。 课题组主要负责: 1. 组织教师参与课题的研究。 2. 向本组教师传达每年的课题规划。 3. 督促教师及时写出阶段报告和结题报告。 4. 及时向教科研室反馈教师在课题研究中遇到的问题,以便于及时得到解决,使每位教师能按时完成课题研究。
◆重要图释1、图2.4“洞庭湖及荆江地区飞机遥感影像”图此图为飞机遥感影像成像后利用地理信息系统在室内分析处理而成。飞机遥感时正值阴雨天气,虽然图面较暗,但地物仍然具有较高的分辨率。图中湖、河等水域为黑色。居民点的颜色为浅灰色,农田格局依稀可见。2、图2.5“洞庭湖及荆江地区卫星遥感影像”图此图为卫星遥感影像成像后利用地理信息系统在室内分析处理而成。图中深色的范围表示水体,城市呈灰白色。图中看不出农田的格局,说明卫星遥感对地物的分辨率没有飞机遥感高。【学习策略】由于3S技术涉及计算机技术、地球科学、信息科学、系统科学等多个领域,技术含量高、综合性强,对于高中生来说,比较难理解,所以,本节课在介绍有关技术时,可借助教材中的流程图和影像图片。教师应采用多媒体辅助教学手段,增强学生对“3S”技术的直观认识。
四、法国巴黎塞纳河畔的古城区城市建筑景观往往可以反映一个城市的发展过程,是城市历史的记录。巴黎的塞纳河沿岸景色优美,古老的塞纳河孕育了不可胜数的古迹,1991年巴黎的塞纳河沿岸作为文化遗产,被联合国教科文组织列入《世界遗产名录》。1.发展历史:2000年以前的巴黎只是塞纳河上西岱岛和附近几个小岛上的渔村,后来逐渐扩大,到3世纪开始有了巴黎这个名字。2.巴黎的建筑艺术和名胜古迹图3.35塞纳河风光通过图片,可以看出:塞纳河畔美丽的风景及城市的繁华。图3.36法国首都巴黎塞纳河畔的著名景点——凯旋门、艾菲尔铁塔夜景、卢浮宫外景、巴黎圣母院外景图文结合介绍巴黎塞纳河畔著名景点的位置及有关情况,重点掌握以下内容:①艾菲尔铁塔是巴黎的象征。卢浮宫原为宫殿群建筑,以收藏古典绘画和雕刻闻名。1793年改为国立美术博物馆。巴黎圣母院教堂为一典型的哥特式建筑。
1、说说旅游环境容量测算对颐和园环境保护所起的作用。点拨:旅游环境容量测算对颐和园环境保护所起的作用是通过对游客流量的控制来实现的。颐和园的旅游吸引物有许多是珍贵的文物,游客的触摸、践踏等都会使文物遭受损耗控制客流量就控制了这些损耗。游客过多,废弃物也过多,超过颐和园的承受能力就会造成污染,控制客流量可以使废弃物控制在处理能力范围内。控制游客容量,可避免游客过多造成旅游氛围和景观的破坏,可避免发生各种矛盾和不文明行为乃至犯罪行为。旅游环境容量测算为颐和园的管理、发展和规划提供了基本依据,有助于管理部门因时因地做好管理、监督、疏导工作,有助于制订颐和园旅游发展规划,还有助于采取颐和园客流的时空分流措施。2、你还有没有更好的办法来解决颐和园旅游环境容量问题。点拨:解决颐和园旅游环境容量问题可以从“开源”和“节流”两方面加以考虑。
一、说教材《新年的礼物》是一年级上册《道德与法治》第四单元、第十六课,本课主要通过活动与学习,让学生懂得在自己成长的过程中,收获是什么、收获从哪里来、学会感恩以及教给学生规划新年的期望和心愿。课文分为三大部分,第一部分是新年的收获,主要通过课本上的图片让学生了解什么是收获。第二部分是收获哪里来,主要通过自我的努力和外部因素的帮助,来了解收获的途径。第三部分是新年的心愿,让学生在动手动脑制作贺卡的同时,扩展思维,训练能力。二、说学情通过快一学期的学习,孩子们懂得了自己的事自己做,但对于“收获”的理解还不是很明晰,如何规划新年的期望和心愿,还急需教师的正确引导。三、教学目标:1.通过了解新年的收获,为自己和同学的成长感到快乐,乐观积极地面对生活。2.通过分享交流新年的收获途径,进一步认识自己,了解同学。3.知道自己的进步离不开许多人的帮助,学会感恩。
一、说教材(地位与作用) 《XXX》是人教版必修教材第XX单元第XX个课题。在此之前,学生们已经学习了XX,这为过度到本课题的学习起到了铺垫的作用。因此,本课题的理论、知识是学好以后课题的基础,它在整个教材中起着承上启下的作用。 二、说教学目标 根据本教材的结构和内容分析,结合着XX年级学生他们的认知结构及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教学目标:(注意一个环节间的衔接用语要流畅) 1. 知识与技能目标 2. 过程与方法目标 3. 情感与价值观目标
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
PPT全称是PowerPoint,LFPPT为你提供免费PPT模板下载资源。让你10秒轻松搞定幻灯片制作,打造⾼颜值的丰富演示文稿素材模版合集。