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山东省青岛市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
21世纪是世界公认的海洋世纪．当我们沿着历史的轨迹追寻国家兴衰之道时，深深感到海洋对一个民族、国家的盛衰荣辱起着至关重要的作用．材料一宋朝，对外贸易量远远超过以往任何时候．当然，对外贸易迅速发展的基础，是中国前所未有的经济生产率．航海技术的改进﹣﹣其中包括指南针、带有可调中心垂直升降板的平底船，以及代替竹帆的布帆的使用，也很重要…因而，宋朝时的中国正朝成为一个海上强国的方向发展．﹣﹣（美）斯塔夫里阿诺斯《全球通史》材料二则哥伦布以后，有无数之哥伦布，继达?伽马之后，有无数之达?伽马．我则郑和之后，竟无第二之郑和，噫嘻！岂是郑君之罪也！﹣﹣梁启超《祖国大航海家郑和传》材料三东省（山东省）形势，以威海、胶州为要口，于海军屯泊尤宜．乃甲午一役，威海水陆之防，既毁于日本，而德因教案，曾以大队铁舰夺踞胶州湾，辟商埠，开铁路，浸窥腹地．东省海防，遂无所藉手（借助，凭借）云．﹣﹣《清史稿》
山东省烟台市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
26．（15分）（2016?烟台）科学技术的进步对社会的发展有着重要的影响．阅读材料完成下列要求． 材料一 宋元时期，是我国古代发展的高峰时期，这一时期的科技，是在隋唐经济高度繁荣基础上的延续．宋朝结束了五代十国以来长期分裂割据和混战的局面．那时经济发展，城市繁荣，航海和对外贸易空前活跃，元朝实现了全国性的统一，中外经济文化交流频繁．两大因素的结合，使宋元文化突飞猛进，涌现出一批著名的科学家和文学家、艺术家，反映了那个时期我国科学技术在世界上的领先地位．﹣《宋元时期的科技成就》（1）根据材料概括宋元时期科技发展的原因，结合所学指出宋元时期在四大发明方面的成就．
山东省潍坊市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料一 孟子认为“大丈夫”是人生的最高目标，从理想人格的意义讲，孟子所谓的“大丈夫”具备四种重要的德行，“恻隐之心，人之端也；羞恶之心，又之端也；禅让之心，礼之端也，是非之心，智之端也．|”全力发展此“四端”，便会成为具有浩然之气的“大丈夫”．-----摘编自《中国通史》（1）材料一中，孟子认为“大丈夫”应具备怎样的道德规范？结合所学知识，简述孟子的政治理想．材料二 一位阿拉伯商人记述：两宋时期，信用券被广泛应用，富裕商人率先使用印制的纸币，极大地便利了商品的交换．中国商人把钱借给别人时会写下借条，借债人则在纸条上用食指和中指画押．他们主张以信接物，以义为利，市不二价，童叟无欺，不卖假货，不赚黑钱，不会乘人之危而半利．---摘编自《新全球史》（2）据材料二，概括指出宋代商人具有怎样的优秀品质？结合所学知识，概述宋代商业繁荣的主要表现．
四川省成都市2016年中考历史真题试题（含解析）
材料二 20世纪80年代初，大陆的统一观已经有了创新性的发展，不完全要求绝对的“政治上的服从”和制度上的一致，首创了一个国家中允许存在不同社会制度的理论。这一理论在香港和澳门获得了成功的实践。——据许士铃《国家统一是中华民族历史形成的国家观》⑵材料二中，大陆首创的“一个国家中允许存在不同社会制度的理论”是指什么（2分）分析这一理论提出的依据(2分）。
对提升办公室综合协调服务能力的几点思考
当前存在的一些问题：一是文件传阅慢。一份文件由于常常需要多位领导、多个室局股阅知，往往就造成了文件传递时间长，文件传阅慢的问题。有时一份文件传阅结束时时间长达一个月，文件传阅效率严重低下；有时文件传到后面领导阅知时，事情都已经过去了，对工作的开展带来了不利影响。
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（解析版）
Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____
2022年黑龙江省龙东地区中考英语真题（原卷版）
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（解析版）
There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.
2022年黑龙江省绥化市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
2022年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题（解析版）
On a snowy day, there was a man walking in ahurry on the road. His clothes were in poor condition. You might think he was abeggar（乞丐）,but in fact he was a painter. His name was Vincent Willem van Gogh.
2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语真题（解析版）
Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失败). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.
2022年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
2022年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题（解析版）
I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.
2022年江苏省宿迁市中考英语真题 （原卷版）
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工艺品）.It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed（钢骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts（装饰性工艺品）.
2022年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题（原卷版）
___14___, I think an interest in Englishis very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new ___15___ — English,it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had anEnglish exam and I got a very good mark. How ___16___ I was! After that,I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,and ___17___ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
2022年湖南省常德市中考英语真题（解析版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖南省常德市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英语真题（原卷版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语真题（解析版）
One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.