1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活动为实现课时目标2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【设计意图】 步骤1旨在预测和验证文章最后一段主要内容,梳理完整的语篇结构,步骤2旨在思考和讨论作者的写作目的。教师也可根据学生课堂反应情况融入对语篇人称多次转换的思考。
帮助学生通过讨论与对主题的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更优化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活动为实现课时教学目标2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
三峡库区农村移民安置根本出路是通过发展大农业来解决耕地不足,不应盲目开垦荒坡地,防止产生新的水土流失,尽量避免生态环境恶化。2、就地后靠,就近安置模式三峡库区淹没区线状分布的受淹特点有别于一般水库淹没区的片状分布,使得库区移民具有相对分散的特点,且淹没涉及的356个乡镇没有一个被全淹,甚至全淹的村也很少,这有利于移民在本县甚至本乡就近后靠安置,避免了水库移民大量外迁、远迁所造成的种种困难和后遗症。三峡移民搬迁大多可以就地后靠,就近安置,这是三峡移民的一大特色。就近后靠安置的优点是不离本乡本土,移民容易接受,且避免了移民大量外迁、远迁所造成的困难和后遗症;缺点是容易对当地的生态环境造成过大的压力,如过度开垦坡地、破坏植被、加剧水土流失等。3、工程周期长,可从容安置移民三峡工程建设周期长(1994年~2009年,共17年),使得移民安置能够及早进行,可以从容安置移民的生产和生活。
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
1.手指游戏,稳定幼儿情绪。"小朋友们伸出小手,跟叔叔一起玩个手指游戏好不好?" 2.谈话,引入主题。 "小朋友们知道怎样过马路吗?过马路时应该注意些什么?"(幼儿讨论) 3.出示图片,提高幼儿兴趣。 "我们小班小朋友太乖了,叔叔让你们看以些图片好不好?想不想看?小朋友们把小眼睛闭上,叔叔把小图 片请出来,3,2,1,好了,睁开小眼睛。 "这是什么呀?(红绿灯)小朋友们见过吗?小朋友们跟爸爸妈妈上街的时候有没有见过?"(幼儿讨论)
根据《中华人民共和国合同法》等相关法律之规定,甲、乙双方本着互助合作,诚实信用的原则,在平等自愿的基础上,经友好协商达成一致,签订如下协议:产品名称交货条件 序 号 零件名称 穴 数(模具类型) 模具单价(RMB元)总 价: 备注:本合同中所指模具包含产品本身的模具及其附属产品。一、合同期限1. 本合同有效期限自 年 月 日起至 年 月 日止,共计 年。本合同有效期限届满前30日内,甲方有权以书面形式通知乙方本合同有效期限从期限届满日起往后顺延 年。2. 甲方未按约提出合同期限顺延的,合同期限届满本合同终止,但合同终止后的五年内,乙方仍需确保向甲方供应订单产品的附属部件及其相关的售后服务工作。二、双方的权利及义务 (一)甲方权利及义务 1. 负责交付给乙方执行本合同所需的应由甲方提供的产品设计图纸和其他相关技术资料,并负责该部分技术方面的支持工作。
本着互惠互利、友好合作、现甲乙双方协商达成 泡沫五金模具加工(以下简称合同物料)供需事宜达成一致。为明确双方权利与义务,特订立本合同,以便共同遵守。一.本次模具制作总费用为 元(不含税、不需开发票),其中甲方需付 元。 模具造价说明∶本工程总价格包含乙方制造以上模具过程中所涉及的全部材料款、配件款、制作费、试模费、运输费 、安装调试费及一年的保修费用等。二.模具制造工期及交货地点:1.工作期为15天(第一次交付合格的产品),即于 年 月 日前提供全部模具用于试模。2.模具交付后,甲方提出改模,自发出改模资料日计,若没有重大结构修改的必须在5天内给予完成所有的模具问题点修改,向甲方交付合格模具并能正常生产出合格的产品;如由于甲方原因结构发生重大变更或中途修改设计导致乙方延误交付时间的,乙方应及时提出,并双方应根据实际情况重新定立书面的交付时间表,并由双方代表签名确认。3.试产后甲方再次发出改模资料日计,若是小修小改或乙方首改遗漏问题点的必须在3个工作日给予完成所有的模具问题点修改,向甲方交付合格模具并能正常生产出合格的产品。4.交货地点为甲方指定的加工厂家,运输费用由乙方承担;运输过程若造成模具损坏应由乙方负责维修。
六、下一年工作打算我们将按照“主题在县,管理在镇,延伸到村”的农村道路交通安全管理体制,围绕“降事故、保安全、保畅通”的工作目标,做好以下几个方面的工作:1、加强道路交通管理,改善道路交通条件。在全面加强管理的基础上,突出对事故多发地段的控制,加大对道路交通违章违法行为严查处力度,改善路况,预防道路交通事故的发生。2、认真开展道路交通隐患排查。对全镇道路交通安全隐患进行拉网式排查,一经查出隐患及时整改,将道路交通各类事故消灭在萌芽状态中。3、加强交通安全宣传教育,提高广大人民群众的安全意识。安全宣传教育,重点对机动车驾驶员的道路法规及典型恶性道路交通死亡事故宣传力度,提高他们尊章守纪的自觉性;要加强安全意识的灌输,大力宣传道路交通安全无小事,做到家喻户晓,人人皆知。
1、了解基本的交通规则,认识几种常见的交通标志,了解交通安全标志与人们生活的密切关系。 2、学习基本的指挥手势,懂得手势的意思。 3、在游戏活动中体验交通规则的重要性,养成自觉遵守交通规则的意识,提高自我安全防护能力。 4、加强幼儿的安全意识。 5、遵守社会行为规则,不做“禁止”的事。 活动准备: 物质: 1、制作介绍常见交通安全标志的课件。 2、组织幼儿自带小自行车、书包,自制方向盘。 3、将场地布置成马路十字路口的样子,停车场标志、自行车标志。 4、与交警联系好,邀请前来讲解。 5、音乐磁带,多媒体设备(搜索flash动画)。
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
尊敬的老师,亲爱的同学们:今天国旗下讲话的题目是:“说说爱国卫生月”。同学们,四月是个春暖花开的季节,可你还知道四月是个什么月吗?告诉你吧,四月是全国爱国卫生月。因为卫生工作关系到每一个人,所以请大家在日常工作、学习、生活中积极主动做好卫生工作,保持良好的正确的卫生习惯,促进健康成长。1、保持良好的个人卫生习惯,注意饮食卫生,不能在路边小摊随便购买食品,因为路边摊卫生根本就不能得到保证,各种尘埃、苍蝇、不干净的食品用具等都隐藏着多少有害细菌,但是我们有时也发现有的同学在放学后就喜欢在这些路边小摊驻足购买食品,这是非常不卫生的。在个人卫生习惯中,养成饭前便后要洗手,勤剪指甲,勤洗澡,不随便使用别人的生活用品,如毛巾、衣服、拖鞋、餐具等。遵守作息时间,做到起居有规律。2、均衡饮食,随气候变化而增减衣服,定期运动,充足休息。在日常生活中同学们应该按照生活规律,定时用膳,三餐饭做到定量,不能饿一餐,饱一餐,特别是早晨,我们有的同学就往往因为睡懒觉而未吃早餐,这对身体健康和学习精力都是不利的。同学们早晨起床后到户外锻炼,呼吸一些新鲜的空气,伸伸腰,踢踢腿,跑跑步都是很有好处的。
二、要清醒认识我市城镇化建设中存在的问题 从1993年以来,我市城镇化建设取得巨大成就,城乡面貌发生了翻天覆地的变化,就是我们这些后来者,每当谈到X市城镇化建设都常常引以为豪。今天,我提出要清醒认识我市城镇化建设中存在的问题,就是要求我们要站在新的起点上,承前启后,继往开来,把X市城镇化建设再次掀起新高潮。 第一,规划起点不高。主要体现在四个方面:一是空间发展格局不到位。在生产、生活、生态空间,地上、地下、地面空间,存量、增量、留白空间等三大系统方面统筹不好。二是规划的前瞻性不够。比如,X市2015—20**年的城市规划,20**年前的建设用地规模根本满足不了实际需求;提出的六组团建设规划,规划修编刚结束,其中火车站物流组团就必须考虑重新规划选址的问题。三是特色不突出。我市城镇化建设给人的感觉是在“摊大饼”,在城市空间利用上、建设上、环境上、配套上研究不够,体现不出自己的特色;我市是民族自治市,但在民族文化研究上研究不深,在城镇化建设上看不出更多的民族文化特色;山水生态是我们的优势,但利用不充分,结合不是很理想。四是政府重视不够。由于我们缺少专业知识,工作方法不到位,与规划部门沟通不多,更提不出好的意见,基本上是由规划单位独立操作。同时,由于受资金影响,请不起一流的规划单位,加之他们深入实地少,对市情、县(市)情了解不多,等等。
大家好,我是xxxx。这是本学期最后一次升旗仪式,回顾这一学期,你最深的记忆是什么?也许是大家活动口号中充盈着的奋斗热血;也许是试卷里浸渍着的奋斗汗水;更是操场上你们奔跑的足迹、教室里你们埋头苦读的背影。 我想,还应该是北京冬奥会、冬残奥会上,中国奥运健儿全力以赴、奋力拼搏、挑战自我、敢打敢拼,勇创佳绩。还应该是被大家亲切称为“感觉良好”乘组的神舟十三号航天员顺利结束“太空出差”,回到阔别半年之久的地球。还应该是中国共产主义青年团建团100周年,共青团员和广大青年前赴后继、奋勇争先书写了中国青年运动的华章。 同学们,作为青少年,我们要汲取“强国有我”的担当之力,积极主动作为。“天行健,君子以自强不息”。奥运健儿们一路走来,一路辛勤耕耘,一路披荆斩棘,面对困难不放弃,面对失败不气馁,在奥运赛场上诠释的责任担当,都激励着我们要不负学校、老师、家长的期望,不辱时代使命,做新时代的奋斗者。
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