Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
4.写出下列随机变量可能取的值,并说明随机变量所取的值表示的随机试验的结果.(1)一个袋中装有8个红球,3个白球,从中任取5个球,其中所含白球的个数为X.(2)一个袋中有5个同样大小的黑球,编号为1,2,3,4,5,从中任取3个球,取出的球的最大号码记为X.(3). 在本例(1)条件下,规定取出一个红球赢2元,而每取出一个白球输1元,以ξ表示赢得的钱数,结果如何?[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X=0表示取5个球全是红球;X=1表示取1个白球,4个红球;X=2表示取2个白球,3个红球;X=3表示取3个白球,2个红球.(2)X可取3,4,5.X=3表示取出的球编号为1,2,3;X=4表示取出的球编号为1,2,4;1,3,4或2,3,4.X=5表示取出的球编号为1,2,5;1,3,5;1,4,5;2,3,5;2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ=10表示取5个球全是红球;ξ=7表示取1个白球,4个红球;ξ=4表示取2个白球,3个红球;ξ=1表示取3个白球,2个红球.
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑体部分在句中作表语。2. 句1、2、3中的that在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
一、教材分析? 本节课是三年级第六单元第一节的教学内容,主要讲了明白什么是分数,初步理解分数的意义,能正确地认、读、写简单的的分数等知识。这部分内容是在学生们掌握了一些整数知识的基础上来学习的,它为进一步学习比较分数的大小和分数的加减运算有重要的铺垫作用。? 三年级的学生活泼好动、思维敏捷、善于学习,爱好展示,善于发言,课堂根据学生的年龄特点设计教学活动。 二、教学目标(针对新课标的要求与教材内容,我制定了如下的教学目标)????? 1、让学生理解分数的意义,能正确地认、读、写简单的分数。????? 2、能熟练地根据图表表示分数,根据分数涂写表格。? 3、培养学生的思维能力和运用数学知识解决实际问题的能力,从而培养学生学习数学的兴趣。????? 三、教学重点难点 对教学目标和教材内容,我确定了教学重点和难点)???正确地认、读、写简单的分数以及初步认识分数的含义是重点。???合作探究理解分数的意义是难点。
大全集团作为工程电气、新能源、交通技术三大产业领域的领先制造商,拥有百亿资产的多元化、国际化、品牌化企业集团,近年来致力于发展光伏产业,自20**年投资建设多晶硅项目以来,就已把万州作为发展光伏产业的战略基地。目前多晶硅项目达到年产4000吨的规模,技术层次、产品质量、运营效益、环保水平国内领先、国际一流。今年5月,重庆大全太阳能有限公司注册成立,计划投资30亿元,建设1000兆瓦硅片项目,一期250兆瓦年内建成投产。整个项目达产后,不仅年销售收入将达到100亿元,可提供4000个就业岗位,更重要的是,将使大全在光伏领域的竞争力得到极大提高,一举占据新能源产业的制高点!
建设大运高速公路是我省改变交通状况、推进经济结构调整、加快经济社会发展的重大举措。山西地处内陆,山区丘陵占到总面积的80%以上。优化省内交通,打通出省通道,进而走向全国、走向世界,是全省人民的梦想和夙愿。历届省委、省政府都为全省公路交通建设作出了不懈的努力。特别是改革开放和社会主义市场经济的深入推进,国家坚持扩大内需的方针和实施积极的财政政策,给我省公路建设提出了新的要求,带来了良好机遇。大运高速公路穿越全省产业集中区、资源富集区、经济发达区、重要旅游区和人口稠密区,对全省改革开放和现代化建设具有重大战略意义。
行业协会是社团组织,发展社团组织是发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求,也是加强和创新社会管理的重要内容。X提出“推动行业协会、商会改革和发展,强化行业自律,发挥沟通企业与政府的作用。并指出,完善扶持政策,推动政府部门向社会组织转移职能,向社会组织开放更多的公共资源和领域。前不久闭幕的全国两会政府工作报告中强调,要发挥社会组织在社会管理中的积极作用,把理顺政府与公民和社会组织的关系,作为当前和今后一段时期全面推进经济体制、政府体制等各项改革,破解发展难题要理顺的五个关系之一。
一是形势严峻。从X来讲,灾害性天气频繁发生,这点我们从市气象局频繁发出的预警信息就可以明显感觉到。就全国全省来看,已经发生了多起大的灾害。二是损失严重。今年以来,我市已发生了X次灾害性降雨天气过程,造成的损失已超过X亿元。全国、全省在洪涝灾害方面的损失也都很大。
值此___公司成立10周年之际,___向你们表示最热烈地祝贺!并对___全体同仁为公司发展壮大付出辛勤努力和做出卓越贡献,表示由衷的敬佩和崇高的敬意!不经历风雨怎能见彩虹,回顾过去的十年,从___公司成立到今天,对于全体公司领导和职员来说是难忘的。在彷徨的摸索中,___领导明晰了发展方向并逐渐为公司注入了文化内涵,在创业的每一步都烙印了艰辛的付出和痛苦的取舍。目前,___公司已经拥有高素质的人才队伍和不断创新、敢于挑战自我的人文精神,以此为基石的发展将是不可预见的。相信在公司发展规划下,通过不断的人才培养、技术创新、产业升级,企业定能成为本行业中的领跑者。
随着社会的飞速发展,生活节奏也愈来愈快,汽车成了人们普遍的交通工具,它给我们带来了前所未有的方便与快捷。在大家享受交通便捷的同时,它也给我们带来了灾难,一个个鲜活的生命消失在飞驰的车轮下,一个个幸福美满的家庭转眼破碎不堪。特别是那些还没有踏上社会的学生,也遇到了这样的灾难。新闻报道中,尤其是节假日出现的交通事故,已经成为中小学生人身安全的头号杀手,在交通事故中,必然有违章行为,当这种行为严重到一定程度时,交通事故就会在瞬间发生。
欢歌笑语送奥运,更喜华诞古来稀.今朝有酒醉意浓,青霜不老千年松.父亲今天七十岁了,说句心里话,还是第一次如此用心的为父亲过生日,俗话说四十不惑,可我们永远需要父亲的教诲,今生受益不尽,今生感激不尽.父亲七十岁了,望着父亲那满头的银发,我的心情久久不能平静,那是岁月路途的艰辛,那是汗水智慧的结晶.
(一)紧紧围绕中心,服务发展水平有了新提高。全市各级组织部门坚持围绕中心、服务大局,紧紧围绕服务科学发展和打赢X攻坚战谋划工作,充分发挥了组织工作对经济社会发展的促进和保障作用。一是围绕X攻坚战识人选人用人。完善了《X市X目标考评办法》,制定了《X市X年度X攻坚战考评奖惩方案》,充分发挥了考评的导向作用、激励作用和问责作用
一是形势严峻。从X来讲,灾害性天气频繁发生,这点我们从市气象局频繁发出的预警信息就可以明显感觉到。就全国全省来看,已经发生了多起大的灾害。二是损失严重。今年以来,我市已发生了X次灾害性降雨天气过程,造成的损失已超过X亿元。全国、全省在洪涝灾害方面的损失也都很大。
一、稳定经济运行,加快推动产业转型升级综合施策、精准发力,在稳增长的基础上推进转型攻坚,加快构建“X”现代产业体系。一是加大企业服务力度。落实经济运行重点指标监测调度机制,分级建立重点企业首席服务员分包制度,对企业真交心、交真心、真服务、服好务。积极借鉴X、X经验,培育国家级、省级中小企业公共服务平台和小微企业双创示范基地,支持民营经济发展壮大。加强生产要素协调保障,减少停产检修、环保限产等因素对企业运行的影响。继续实施“引金入X”,完善政府还贷周转金运营模式,引导金融机构大力支持实体经济;积极引进渤海银行、浙商银行,确保年底前华夏银行入驻;支持通达股份、中航光电等上市公司再融资X亿元,推动新区建投、西苑城投等发行债券融资X亿元。
一般情况下,领导在交代任务的同时,会对有关协调方面的工作提出明确要求,但在交代时不会每次都讲得很具体,有时比较原则,特别是对一些协调过程中的细节问题,也可能不一次性涉及,往往会随着工作的深入逐步提出来。因此,作为机关工作人员来讲,就有一个进一步理解任务、消化指示、把握标准的问题。对领导提出的标准要求要逐字逐句地研究思考,对一些特殊要求,特别是蕴含在指示中的基本意图、指向性和最终目的,一定要准确理解领会,否则在工作中就会出现偏差。这里需要提出的是,往往有个误区,有的同志比较强调自己的主观愿望,认为好心一定能办出好事来,就是出些差错领导也会原谅的,其实不然,一旦出现了问题,首要的决不会看你的愿望如何,这大概也是一些同志有时受到领导批评还感觉委屈的主要原因。因此,搞好工作协调,应当具有良好的愿望加上科学的思维和一定的协调能力,才能把好事办好。某机关一位领导到一个下级单位检查工作,由秘书科孙科长负责搞好协调。为了使领导有面子,孙科长擅自要求受检单位两位领导和有关部门领导到机场迎接,房间内摆放了鲜花,还购买了纪念品,安排的饭菜也很奢侈。领导一看到这阵势,很不高兴,责问受检单位领导为什么顶风、违纪、搞形式主义,当得知是孙科长的授意安排时,立即火冒三丈,把孙科长狠狠批了一顿,命令他立即作出书面检查,不久,孙科长被调离机关。
行业协会是社团组织,发展社团组织是发展社会主义市场经济的必然要求,也是加强和创新社会管理的重要内容。X提出“推动行业协会、商会改革和发展,强化行业自律,发挥沟通企业与政府的作用。并指出,完善扶持政策,推动政府部门向社会组织转移职能,向社会组织开放更多的公共资源和领域。前不久闭幕的全国两会政府工作报告中强调,要发挥社会组织在社会管理中的积极作用,把理顺政府与公民和社会组织的关系,作为当前和今后一段时期全面推进经济体制、政府体制等各项改革,破解发展难题要理顺的五个关系之一。
一、旅游业是推动甘南转型升级的强大引擎,必须从战略全局的高度深化认识甘南虽然矗立于雪域高原,漫长的时间经受着严寒,但大自然格外眷恋,毫不吝惜的赐予了我们雄浑与壮美、粗狂与豪迈、神奇与多彩、宁静与质朴,使生活在这片土地上的每一个人都能身临其境地触摸到高山的巍峨、感受到草原的博大。沧桑的历史变迁赋予了甘南厚重的文化积淀、淳朴的民俗民风、包容的气质胸怀,让世界频频点赞。集得天独厚的自然风光、多姿多彩的民族风情、神秘独特的宗教文化、异彩纷呈的人文底蕴、光辉灿烂的红色传承为一身的甘南在整个藏区乃至全国,都是独一无二的,这是我们摆脱落后、赶超发展、全面进步的最大优势,也是适应引领新常态、实现绿色崛起的根本动力,更是决胜全面小康、打造和谐繁荣幸福美丽新甘南的有效路径。全域旅游示范区创建是国家层面送给甘南的大馅饼,能否成功创建,考验我们的认识、能力、水平和智慧
一、解放思想、大胆创新 社会在发展,历史在进步,人保公司也处于前所未有的历史变革时期,办公室工作人员必须搭准历史发展的脉搏,跟上历史发展的脚步,合上历史发展的节律。为此,就要解放思想、转变观念、大胆创新。日常工作中要敢于打破旧框框,革除陈规陋习,面对新情况、新问题,要勇于思考,敢于探索,大胆地推进工作创新。如:公文运转如何做到急事急办、特事特办?如何改进接待工作,如何适应业务发展加大宣传工作力度等等。有了超前的意识、大胆创新精神和灵活多变的手段,就能使办公室工作有声有*、富有成效。
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