主持人带领队员一起唱儿歌:让我们一起拍拍手,我爱少先队,我爱我的家。我用小巧手,装扮我的家,我是小主人,细心爱护她。辅导员讲话:少先队员们,少先队是我们共同的家,我们都是队的小主人,让我们动手动脑,团结友爱,互帮互助,用巧手装扮我们自己的家。活动课后,大家一起动手,与你的亲友团、高年级大哥哥大姐姐一起积极准备,完成任务。下节活动课,我们就来布置中队队角。活动延伸:一节活动课只有40分钟,容量有限。随着队员年龄的增长和年级的升高,可以不断增加和丰富中队角的内容,但要注意循序渐进,如,三年级可以布置争章园地;四年级可增加友谊角、出队报;五年级可增加信息角;六年级可设立英雄角,并整理中队日记等。
(三)辅导员总结一个人的力量是很小的,大家只有团结一致,力量才是最大的。大家团结在一起,一起学习,一起活动,共同努力,才能把我们的班集体建设的更好。希望同学们能手拉手、心连心,为创建和谐美好的班集体贡献自己的力量。五、说效果少先队活动课已经结束了。从参加小品的学生身上,我也感受到了团结的力量,:团结起来才有最大的力量中,我知道了,孩子们懂得了团结;从那个向我埋怨胳膊很疼却在我问道为什么不放手的时候,不假思索地回答:放手就输了!的女生身上,我知道了,孩子们懂得了信任,没有人会放手;从“两人三足”的一二一二口号声中,我知道了,孩子们学会了配合;从最后的采访回答:我们如果能互相监督不扔垃圾,我们班的卫生就不会扣那么多分,我知道了,他们将会互相帮助。这就是我的少先队活动课,就是孩子们的收获。谢谢大家!
请你夸夸他(她)或夸夸自己:我为集体做过哪些好事?(从学习、纪律、劳动、礼仪方面考虑)自由发言.第三环节:扬长避短为集体以相声《与众不同》来引出虽然我们爱我们的班集体,但在实际生活中还存在着不尽人意的现象、接着讨论班级的不足之处及其原因,让学生真切的认识到自身存在的小毛病.1)有的同学很小气,为一点小事斤斤计较.2)下课有打闹现象,玩的花样层出不穷,玩心太重.3)有的同学上课听讲不够专心,抠手指、玩橡皮、弄尺子.主持人引导学生从勤奋学习、文明守纪、团结同学、养成习惯等方面分组讨论今后我们应该如何热爱我们的班集体?并谈谈每个学生应怎样扬长避短,班级建设中发挥积极的作用让学生明确个人的步调要和集体保持一致,集体的利益大于一切.
(2)让学生展示收集到的几件陶瓷,如装酒的陶瓷瓶,这样让学生更加直观的接触安陶。(3)幻灯播放陶瓷的制作过程,让学生对陶瓷工艺的流程有更深的了解。第二乐章结束后对各小组进行评比加分(用时20分钟),我引导学生说说这么好的学校和家乡有谁不爱?那么我们应该怎样爱自己的学校和家乡呢?接下来进入第三乐章 爱家乡 分为2个环节 第1环节说说议议(说说你对家乡的发展有哪些合理的建议?我们应该怎么做?) 小组讨论后解答(这一环节的设计重在培养队员对家乡的责任感和创新能力,可以说是本次队会主题的升华。为了调动队员的积极性,鼓励队员大胆说出自己的想法,这时,老师以一个与队员平等的活动参与者的身份与队员一起参加讨论,共同为家乡的建设献计献策。)通过交流队员们知道原来爱护环境、讲究公德、热爱劳动、为家乡争光等,这些一点一滴的小事都是爱家乡的表现呀。这样队员们明确了爱家乡的具体行动。
二、说教法 教学方法是教师授课的手段,说教法就应该说“怎么教”以及“为什么这样教”的理论依据,应突出以下几点: 1.说出本节课所要采用的最基本或最主要的教法及其依据。 2.说出所采用的教学方法与学应用的学法之间的联系。 3.说出如何突出重点、分散难点。 例如(片断) 课题:能被3整除的数(人教版九年义务教育六年制小学数学第十册) 说教法:教学力求体现自觉性原则、运用培养自学及目标教学的基本模式,采用自学讲练结合的方法进行。自主性教学原则有利于学生思维能力的培养,可以充 分发挥学生的主观能动性,变被动听为主 自学,学生积极动脑、动口、动手。运用目标教学的基本模式、倡导教师为主导,学生为主体,思维训练和语言表达为主线。 强化学生合作学习、自学思考,充分发挥 学生的天赋和创造才能,保证课堂训练的 密度。本节课使用多媒体教学手段,力求 借助这些手段节约时间,突破难点,提高 效率。
1.本课程在教学中的地位与作用,与前后章节的内在联系2.教学目标全面、明确、恰当,符合学生的特点。3.教学重难点把握准确性。
(3)说课时整体要流畅,不要作报告似的,有许多个123,环节间的过渡要自然,过渡语言可事先准备好。比如,教材分析后,要确定目标了,可以这样说基于对教材的理解和分析,我将本次活动的教学目标定位为为使幼儿感受,我为本次活动确定了两个目标,旨在对幼儿的认知、能力、情感等方面作积极的引导说好目标可接着说:下面我侧重谈谈对这个教学活动重难点的处理为顺利达成以上教学目标,我将做好以下准备等等。同时尽量避免师问、估计生答,师又问,估计生又答,这种流水帐式的说法。
七年级的古文教学已经有初步的基础,根据已有的知识体系,阅读这一类的古白话,在内容的理解上,不会有太大的困难。然而,本文最大的价值在于写作特色。而这些又恰恰涉及各类描写和修辞,它们是白话文理解和写作常用的方法。据此,我设计了本堂课的教学重点和难点。其中,我把重点放在了体会正、侧面描写对烘托人物形象的作用,品味运用特殊的比喻描摹声音。而识别并简单运用这些特殊的比喻描摹自己生活中的声音则成为教学的难点。希望通过这堂课,让学生习得侧面描写和正面描写相结合的表现手法,理解多角度描写尤其是侧面衬托的作用,提高学生运用多种手法刻画人物形象的能力。揣摩语言:通过学习课文中特殊比喻手法,运用形象化的语言描绘声音的妙处,提高学生语言鉴赏和运用能力。
本单元阅读文本向中学生推荐职业能力测试(Career Aptitude Test),旨在建议学生利用职业倾向测试来发现自己更感兴趣、更有潜力的学习或职业方向,并规划自己的未来职业。 本文采用了建议性文本,全篇从职业生涯的重要意义讲起,针对中学生对职业规划比较迷茫的现状,提出了职业倾向测试这一建议。全文共七段,其中第一段和第二段为第一部分,其余五段为第二部分。第一部分论述职业的重要性和职业生涯规划的最佳时间是在校期间,第二部分提出解决职业选择困惑可以通过完成职业能力测试,介绍了不同种类的职业倾向测试,结合图表详细说明其中一种操作步骤,并提醒职业建议也基于学历和经验,最后一段概括论述,建议学生通过职业能力测试这一有效的工具,找到自己真正热爱的事物。 在文本教学设计时,要帮助学生梳理有关职业的话题语言。阅读策略层面,指导学生通过学习图表和图形,在有限的空间内获取广泛信息,如阅读图表标题,图表上的标签,X轴Y轴上的数据所指。
【词汇精讲】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;强调;使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.这次旅行的亮点之一是参观泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的简历应该突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.报告强调了当今社会所面临的主要问题。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黄色标出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙顿冬季寒冷,日平均气温为-10°C。【词汇精讲】freezing adj.极冷的;冰冻的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰冻的天气里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一个暖和一点的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9时30分,他们才终于到达多伦多的首府安大略省。【句式剖析】本句是一个强调句,强调的是句子的时间状语until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的强调句为It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那时我才突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。
本阅读材料的话题是交际中的肢体语言,作者从三个方面讲述了肢体语言的特征与作用,通过主题句和举例阐述的方式让读者了解不同文化中肢体语言的相同或者不同的意义,并从更抽象、概括的维度深入认识肢体语言的特点,理解肢体语言的作用。基于肢体语言的特点,作者提醒读者在与人交流中,尤其是当文化背景有差异的时候,要使用得体的肢体语言,尊重、理解和包容不同的文化,进行有效、有素养的沟通。文本共由六个段落组成,篇章结构为“总—分”。第一段用简练的语言引出了话题,并且从我们自身表达的需要和了解他人感受两个角度讲述了肢体语言的作用。第二段阐述了肢体语言的第一个重要特点——肢体语言在不同的文化中有不同的内涵——这也是文中写作篇幅最大的一个要点,最为重要。通过讲述肢体语言的这一特点,作者向读者传递了要尊重不同的文化、要使用与所在文化相宜的肢体语言。
本活动旨在落实课时教学目标2。 1.Think, discuss and share. Students form groups of 4, discuss about the given ending make comments. Q1: Do you like the ending? Q2: Was it a logical ending? Why so or why not? [设计意图]通过引导学生思考、讨论、评价,比较个人、同伴所预测的结局和听力文本所给定的结局的异同点,深化对文本的认知,发展学生的评判性思维能力。 Activity 4: Exploring Asimov’s three laws of robotics and the purpose of the writing 本活动旨在落实课时教学目标3。 1. Get to know Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The teacher shares Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The three laws state that: ①A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. ②A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. ③A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. Q: How does Tony’s story relate to the laws? 2. Figure out Isaac Asimov’s purpose of writing Satisfaction Guaranteed. The students express their opinions about the author’s writing purpose. Q: Why did Isaac Asimov write such a story? S: To explore the relationship between robots and humans. [设计意图]通过了解艾萨克·阿西莫夫所制定的机器人三大定律,加深学生对文本的理解,深入探究文本的主题意义。推理作者的写作目的,联系生活实际,思考人类与机器人的关系。
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英国的Jack,打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信,要点如下:1.你的旅行计划:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【设计意图】此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,解决实际问题。学生对比自己经历过的挑战或挫折,写信给学生会申请前往贵州担任短期支教教师,把个人以前是怎么战胜挫折的经过书写出来。结合所学,迁移创新,分析解决自身实际问题,在真实情境中学生通过仿写进行主题语言的精确输出。完成任务的过程中,能较多地使用已学语言、内容、结构和写作手法来描述自己面对挫折的处理方式、态度和应有的品质,近一步激发学生树立正确的价值观,学会逆境出人才,坚忍不拔,从容不迫,又做到谦让、分享和合作。课后学生修正习作,再次提交。
帮助学生通过讨论与对主题的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更优化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活动为实现课时教学目标2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
本活动旨在落实课时目标3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic,what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration?Why or why not? 【设计意图】该活动是一个完全开放性的活动,每个学生都会有不同的答案。运用迁移所学,自由口头表达自己对海洋探索的态度。对于中国海洋探索的未来,每个人的想法是不一样的,有乐观,有担忧,有认为值得投入,也有认为不值得付出太大代价,这里给学生自由表达的空间只要学会有支撑自己观点的事实就可以了,进一步培养学生批判性思维和正确的价值观。 Assignment: 此任务旨在迁移一、二课时所学,培养学生辩证分析问题的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
二、活动目标: 基于这样一种教育思想,接下来我来说说为本次活动制订的目标。幼儿教育的任何一个目标都应该为幼儿的终生发展作准备,社会教育也不例外。根据幼儿的发展水平、经验、和需要我设计了以下几个目标,分别对幼儿知识、情感、能力方面进行积极的引导。1、知道树木是人类、动物的好朋友,了解绿化的好处,初步产生环保意识。2、迁移生活经验,激发幼儿热爱和亲近大自然的情感。3、通过看看、说说、听听发展幼儿语言表达能力、判断能力。
尊敬的各位评委老师:大家好!我叫辛勤,来自邵岗中心小学。今天我说课的主题是:“劳动最光荣”。下面我将从活动背景、活动目标、活动准备、活动过程、活动评价、活动延伸等几个方面作具体的阐述。本次队课的内容选自《少先队活动课指导纲要》养成道德好习惯教育内容。一、说活动背景当前,独生子女是家庭中的主角,在家过着“饭来张口,衣来伸手”的日子,由于从小受到过度娇惯而未形成独立生活的能力,从而表现为对父母的依附性特强。在学校里,这类孩子表现为自立性较差,生活自理能力差,娇气较足。因此,通过《劳动最光荣》活动课的开展,教育学生积极参加自我服务性劳动、力所能及的家务劳动。二、说活动目标本节课要达到两个活动目标:1、知识技能目的立足“班务劳动”、“简单家务”劳动,通过树立榜样、交流窍门、亲自实践等活动,培养学生热爱劳动,劳动光荣的意识,并提高劳动技能。2、情感目的明白劳动能创造财富,劳动能获得快乐,从小养成爱劳动的好习惯。认识到自己的事情应该自己做,父母劳动已经很辛苦,要做到尊敬长辈,热爱长辈。三、说活动准备1、歌曲准备:劳动最光荣。2、幻灯片制作:从古至今,人类离不开劳动。3、搜集日常生活中各行各业的劳动人民给社会做了什么贡献的相关资料。4、课前开展一次班级大扫除。5、各小组准备好本组的劳动展示汇报。6、准备争当“优秀值日生”活动倡议书7、安排好本次活动主持人。8、设计黑板主题“劳动最光荣”。四、说活动过程
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