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新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
大班科学《弹性》说课稿
幼儿天生具有强烈的好奇心，对周围事物的探索和求知欲望也特别强，因此，新纲要强调“科学教育应密切联系幼儿的实际生活进行，利用身边的事物和现象作为科学探索的现象”。日常生活中，幼儿已接触很多弹性玩具（皮球、拉力器、蹦蹦床），对它们十分感兴趣，但幼儿对“弹性”的认识仅是一些感性经验，对弹性玩具和用品的一些特性，还不是很了解，，因此，我设计了系列活动，“有趣的弹性玩具”、“弹力的大小”、“制作弹力小玩具”让幼儿通过亲身经历探究，实验和操作感知弹性的特点，获取有关弹性的科学经验。激发幼儿探索科学现象的兴趣，培养其关心周围事物的习惯。同时，本教材除了源于幼儿身边熟悉的事物能引起幼儿的共鸣，产生学习探索欲望外，还有利于幼儿在动手操作中学习掌握观察、操作、记录等科学方法，激发幼儿对科学活动的探索兴趣。
幼儿园中班科学教案：有趣的石头
2、会用简单的语言表达自己的发现。3、探索石头的作用。[活动准备]1、提前让幼儿感受、观察石头2、各种各样的石头3、图片4、成品石头比如：石臼、假山、磨轮。 [活动过程]1、出示各种成品石头。 今天，老师给小朋友带来了一些好东西，我们一块数三下，吹起神秘的丝绸打开看看吧！2、欣赏各种成品石头
幼儿园中班科学教案：找相反
【幼儿分析】 中班的孩子正是对自己身边的周围事物感兴趣的时期，语言表达不是很完整，也没有什么主见。经过教师的引导和帮助，他们也能将事情做的很好。因此，在活动时，为他们提供一些蕴涵教育目标的，适合他们的材料，让孩子主动参与、积极探索，通过活动，发展孩子的思维，鼓励他们从不同角度思考问题。【设计思路】 设计这节活动，意在让幼儿在相关物品中、生活中找找、想想、说说相反。根据我班孩子在中班末期对相反的东西表现出比较浓厚的兴趣，并能说一些的特点。我在日常活动中指导孩子们尝试用反义词来形容事物，但在实际的运用中幼儿经常发生错误，因此便选择设计了指导活动。【活动目标】1、引导幼儿积极思维，理解相反的含义。2、体验游戏的愉悦感，发展幼儿口语表达能力。3、能准确找出意义相反的事物，感知生活中有很多事物的特征是相反的。
幼儿园中班科学教案：弯弯乐园
【活动准备】1、各种布条、毛线。2、多媒体课件。 【活动过程】一、感知了解生活中各种各样的弯1、谈话活动：上午，新老师让小朋友寻找了生活中的弯弯朋友，现在，请你们跟大家介绍一下，说说找到了哪些弯弯朋友。（幼儿自由发言）2、老师也找到了一些弯弯的朋友，我们一起看大屏幕。 二、借故事，初步了解各种不同的弯1、（演示课件，引导幼儿观察）弯弯乐园里有各种各样的弯弯朋友，找找看，你找到了哪些弯？这些弯是怎样的？你觉得哪个弯最有趣（鼓励幼儿用语言、动作表现自己找到的各种弯）。
幼儿园中班科学教案：幼儿科幻画
[幼儿分析] 中班幼儿对周围新奇、有趣的事物和现象有明显的兴趣和好奇心想象力也比较丰富，喜欢探索和提问，教师在活动中从多方面去引导，让幼儿在情景中运用已有的知识和经验，认识到科学的重要性，并去发现问题，探索问题，大胆想象，进行创新。 [设计思路] 中班幼儿有浓厚的好奇心，首先让幼儿观看科幻画，引导幼儿观察，激发幼儿的学习兴趣和好奇心。接下来设置情景让幼儿进行大胆的科学幻想，并相互交流，这个过程不仅发展了幼儿的想象力、创造力，还可以提高幼儿的语言表达能力及团结友爱的精神。然后鼓励幼儿把自己幻想的内容画下来，锻炼幼儿的动手操作能力。画完后对幼儿的作品给予评价、表扬、奖励，让幼儿相互交流自己的作品，体验成功的喜悦，增强自信心。让幼儿认识到环境、资源、生态的重要性，从小形成环保意识。
中班科学教案：卫星绕着地球转
活动准备 教师简单了解人造地球卫星旋转的情况。自制小坐垫若干个。 活动过程 1、让幼儿初步了解人造地球卫星运行的特点，然后与幼儿一起讨论：怎样用身体的动作来表现卫星与地球的运行？ 2、在讨论的基础上，幼儿两人一组，一人扮作“地球”，一人扮作“卫星”，进行身体运动的探索与实践。教师进行个别指导与帮助。可参考的活动方式有： ①“地球”端坐不动，“卫星”围绕着“地球”走、跑、跳、转圈爬等。
幼儿园中班健康教案：小熊学刷牙
2、教幼儿学习，掌握正确的刷牙方法，养成每天早晚刷牙的好习惯。教学重点： 知道保护牙齿的重要性，学习刷牙的方法。 教学难点：掌握正确的刷牙方法。 教学准备：1、听过故事《小熊拔牙》； 2、小熊头饰一个，并请一位老师扮演小熊； 3、牙齿模型一副；幼儿人手一把牙刷，一支牙膏，一只杯子； 4、录音机，磁带《刷牙歌》。教学过程：1、开始部分。 老师：小朋友，你们听过小熊拔牙的故事吗？今天，老师就给你们请来了那只可爱的小熊。（小熊出场） （小熊的出现活跃了课堂气氛，孩子们有了很大兴趣。） 小熊：小朋友，你们好。今天，我要和你们一起做游戏。
中班科学教案：有趣的饮料瓶
【活动目标】1、让幼儿在饮料瓶的多种玩法中体验到快乐和成就感。2、培养幼儿的合作意识、健康意识。3、激发幼儿的观察力、想象力、创新能力。 【活动准备】1、干净的各种饮料瓶若干、水桶四个（里面盛有不同颜色的水）。2、水果盘四个（分别盛有黄豆、花生、玉米）。3、两盆沙子 【活动过程】一、引导观察，激发兴趣 让幼儿观察饮料瓶，说说对饮料瓶的认识及了解。 师：“这些瓶子上面都印有什么？它是盛什么的？”（根据已有的经验，让幼儿自由说说这些都是什么饮料瓶，幼儿争相回答，发表自己的看法。） 师：“饮料被大家喝完了，这些空瓶子有什么用？”（可以卖钱）（我妈妈用饮料瓶做了一个花瓶）“这些瓶子今天来到我们活动室，想和咱们小朋友一起做游戏，你们高兴吗？”（高兴） （游戏是幼儿最喜欢的活动形式，教师让幼儿利用平时不用的这些瓶子做游戏，引起了幼儿的兴趣）
中班科学教案《吹泡泡》二次更进
中班科学活动《吹泡泡》就是我用巧妙的方法引导幼儿生成和建构的新主题。在一次区域游戏中许多幼儿兴趣都集中在“吹泡泡”角，幼儿你一言我一句的说“为什么泡泡有的会飞、有的好破、有大有小……”等等，由于幼儿受到无意注意和表象性思维等特点的左右，对泡泡的探索缺乏深度。所以，在幼儿“玩”的过程中，我以玩伴的身份参与到幼儿的活动中，借助“你们发现吹的泡泡有什么秘密”这个开放性的问题，与幼儿有效地互动自然生成了这个主题。目的在于保持幼儿们的好奇心，激发他们的探究热情，使他们从小就善于观察和发现；从而感觉到“科学并不遥远，科学就在身边”。让幼儿们真正理解科学、热爱科学，达到真正有价值、有意义的学习目的。 活动目标： 1、运用各种感官感知泡泡的特性，了解不同形状的工具吹出的泡泡都是圆的。 2、让孩子正确使用吹泡泡的方式 3、在探究活动过程中体验发现的乐趣。活动准备： 1、教师收集的各种形状的吹泡泡工具：圆形，三角形、正方形、一次性杯子若干。 2、视频课件
中班科学课件教案：两只气球
玩 法 1、告诉孩子游戏的玩法、规则、观察的重点。 2、把两只气球吹起来，一只吹得大些，一只吹得较小，用线把气球口扎好。孩子观看，哪只气球在空中飘的时间长。
中班科学课件教案：各种各样的蛋
通过观察和操作活动课件产生探索各类蛋的兴趣 知道鸭蛋、鹌鹑蛋、鸭蛋、乌龟蛋和蜗牛蛋的形状、颜色和大小. 活动准备: 数种不同的蛋(如:鸡蛋、鸭蛋、皮蛋、茶叶蛋、鸵鸟蛋、鸽子蛋……).有关蛋的资料及课件。 活动过程： 1、事先请家长协助收集不同种类的蛋。 2、展示收集的蛋，请幼儿观察各种蛋的形状、大小和颜色，并加以比较。 3、让幼儿操作活动课件，知道和认识不同的蛋 4、将幼儿收集的蛋打（剥）开来，请幼儿看一看蛋里面是什么样子，有什么不同的地方，为什么？ 5、将熟蛋切开，和幼儿分享；生鸡蛋则请大家轮流搅一搅，煮个蛋花汤。 活动评价： 能比较各种蛋的形状、大小和颜色。 能说出蛋里面有什么。 延伸活动： 可以请幼儿带一本有关蛋的书来幼儿园里和大家分享。 找一个晴朗的日子，您可以带幼儿到园所附近的公园，请幼儿仔细地观察树叶或小池塘，或许会找到一些动物的蛋宝宝。
中班科学课件教案：嘟嘟火车
二、操作层次建议 A．幼儿随意地在火车上摆放图形片。 B．幼儿按照一定的规律在火车车厢上摆放图形片，如摆放所有的三角形、所有的红色的图形等等。 C．幼儿按照要求的玩法摆放图形片：后摆放的图片与前一张图形片有一个方面的不同。 如前面一张是"大的红色的三角形"，后面可以放"小的红色的三角形"或者"大的红色的正方形"或者"大的绿色的三角形"等。
中班科学课件教案：好吃的栗子
二、 活动目标：1、 运用多种感官感知栗子的特征和用途，发展幼儿的形象思维能力。2、 鼓励幼儿大胆尝试，探索剥栗子的各种方法，发展幼儿的动手操作能力。3、 在探索过程中，鼓励幼儿互相协作，培养幼儿的合作意识。三、 活动材料：1、 发动家长利用双休日带孩子上山采栗子，同时鼓励幼儿想出一种或几种剥栗子取果实的方法。2、 幼儿自备各种手套、剪刀、小榔头、小刀等。3、 栗子食品：糖炒栗子、糖水栗子、煮栗子、栗子烧肉。四、活动过程：1、 认识栗子球的名称和外形特征。①观察栗子球的形状、颜色、体会摸上去的感觉。②小结：栗子球市绿绿的、圆圆得，摸一摸刺刺的、毛毛的、很扎手的。 2、 引导幼儿探索取出栗子果实方法。师：这么一个毛毛的、刺刺的、圆溜溜的东西里面到底藏着什么小秘密呢？①先让幼儿猜一猜。②再让幼儿分散操作，利用各种工具取出栗子果实。③最后交流各自选用的方法：用剪刀先剪掉刺再慢慢地剪开来。用小榔头重重地敲，把外面的刺皮敲掉。戴上手套用手用力地掰。放在脚底下用力地踩。④小结：因为栗子球外层代词，所以在取果实时要尽量避免用手直接接触那带刺的球，可以戴上手套或用脚帮忙。
中班科学课件教案：好玩的降落伞
2、通过试验了解伞面大小对速度的影响。 活动准备： 大小不一样的降落伞人手一个、两个同样大小的小娃娃、大记录表、贴纸 活动过程：一、出示两个大小一样的娃娃，引起幼儿的兴趣 师：今天，老师给你们介绍两位好朋友，他们俩一个叫欢欢，一个叫乐乐，欢欢和乐乐喜欢从空中跳下来的感觉，可他们觉得落下来的速度太快了，来不及看周围的风景，想请小朋友帮他们出个主意，怎样可以令他们落得慢些？（幼儿讨论……）