在收藏成为时尚的今天,年画也以其浓郁的装饰性和观赏性,成为收藏者们趋之若鹜的热门藏品。在我国传统年画中,以下五类最值得收藏:一为神像,以门神最为常见,还有财神、灶王、关王、八仙等;二为吉祥图案,如状元及第、吉庆有余、连生贵子、群仙祝寿等;三为历史人物及故事,如桃园结义、文姬归汉、昭君出塞、穆桂英挂帅等;四为戏曲故事,如《三国演义》中的空城计、群英会,《西厢记》中的红娘传书、花园相会等;五为市井风俗,如春游图、赛龙舟、摇钱树、聚宝盆、老鼠娶亲、鲤鱼跃龙门等。这些年画题材丰富,画面或质朴可爱或精致生动,或粗犷豪放或雍容典雅,彰显着我国民间传统文化的博大精深。
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the objectwas white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony andme, this time about the color of the object.
Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.
By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.
一、上半年工作开展情况(一)加强统筹抓保障一是保障住房安全。逐户解决农户住房质量问题,结合大排查行动,排查x户疑似危房,目前已上报上级部门,进行危房改造工程实施中,预计6月底全部完工。二是保障教育扶贫。今年共发xx名脱贫家庭在校学生教育资助,并将对xx名中高职学生发放上学期“雨露计划”补助资金x.x万元。(二)突出重点抓项目一是到村项目。投资xxx万xx村xx项目,x月xx日主体工程挂网招标,x月x日中标单位xx建设有限公司已进场施工,预计x月初竣工。入股xx大米项目x个(xx村、xx村、xx村、xx社区)xxx万元和xx温泉项目2个(xx村和xx村)xxx万已完成资金汇款,入股xx温泉项目已签订协议,下一步完成入股xx大米协议签订。新增xx村、xx村xxx万入股xx温泉项目,等待上级批复。二是基础设施项目。投资xxx万元建设道路x条。其中xx路、xx路、xx至xx路、xx路(村内)、xx村xx路(二期)、xx至xx路等x条已完成主体工程施工,并支付工程款xx.xx万元,其中xx至水泥厂路已拨付部分工程款xx.xx万元,xx路已拨付部分工程款x万元,xx路已拨付部分工程款xx万元;xx村xx路(二期)已在路基施工。新增x条道路,xx村xx路、xx村xx至xx路、xx村xx山场路,总投资xxx万,已完成现场测量、图纸设计,等待批复后立即挂网招标。
一、主要工作(一)制定完善政策,明确发展方向。为深入推进乡村产业振兴,结合省市工作部署和文件精神,我县及时制定了《xx县2023年乡村产业振兴实施方案》、《xx县2023年农业特色产业帮扶工作要点》;修订完善《xx县2023年特色种养业到户奖补实施办法》,进一步明确产业帮扶对象和帮扶举措,为下步工作开展奠定基础。(二)抓好衔接资金使用,科学实施项目。2023年,我县持续加大对产业发展的支持力度,合理安排财政衔接补助资金用于谋划到村到户产业项目。一是重点投向大园区、大基地和大产业基础设施建设;二是重点投向主导产业及基础配套设施;三是重点投向农产品加工业,注重三产并重发展,促进产业提档升级。目前,县下达我局财政衔接资金产业项目x批,共计xx个项目,投入财政资金xxxxx.xx万元。其中到村项目xx个,财政资金xxxxx.xx万元(已完工xx个、正在施工项目xx个、正在挂网招标项目x个、中标公示项目x个,准备挂网招标项目x个)。到户项目x个,财政资金xxx.xx万元。(三)落实项目监管责任,加快项目实施。我县严格按照“村申报、镇审批、县审核”原则,规范项目申报、评估、审批、实施等环节,做到抓早、抓紧、抓实。项目实施中和实施后,组织安排督查组定期开展项目跟踪服务,一方面加快项目进度和资金拨付,另一方面强化档案管理,指导镇村同步做好资料归档工作。今年来,共开展项目实地评估x次、开展实地督查调度x次。
(一)加强统筹抓保障 一是保障住房安全。逐户解决农户住房质量问题,结合大排查行动,排查3户疑似危房,目前已上报上级部门,进行危房改造工程实施中,预计6月底全部完工。二是保障教育扶贫。今年共发96名脱贫家庭在校学生教育资助,并将对30名中高职学生发放上学期“雨露计划”补助资金4.5万元。 (二)突出重点抓项目 一是到村项目。投资110万都胜村恒温库项目,4月20日主体工程挂网招标,5月6日中标单位安徽四季春建设有限公司已进场施工,预计7月初竣工。入股含山大米项目4个(双前村、陈墩村、隐龙村、裕林社区)422万元和昭关温泉项目2个(房圩村和仙鹤村)100万已完成资金汇款,入股昭关温泉项目已签订协议,下一步完成入股含山大米协议签订。新增毛滩村、双井村170万入股昭关温泉项目,等待上级批复。 二是基础设施项目。投资356万元建设道路7条。其中为民路、寺岗东岗路、小庆至水泥厂路、三郭西路(村内)、青龙村大山路(二期)、桑湾至夏徐路等6条已完成主体工程施工,并支付工程款67.99万元,其中小庆至水泥厂路已拨付部分工程款29.99万元,寺岗东岗路已拨付部分工程款9万元,为民路已拨付部分工程款29万元;福山村高山振兴路(二期)已在路基施工。 新增3条道路,义城村戴村岔路、隐龙村腰郭至郭巷路、福山村高庄山场路,总投资190万,已完成现场测量、图纸设计,等待批复后立即挂网招标。
加强部门协作,确保今年的衔接资金项目实施进度;进一步强化档案管理,及时收集、整理村级档案和扶贫包资料,对前期收集的资料及时进行完善,确保在各级督查检查和评估时有据可依、有证可查。 2.做好常态化监测。每月开展逐户逐人逐项开展入户走访排查,对区域内的困难户、突发情况户进行摸排并会商,切实解决政策理解不精准、监测不及时不全面、精准帮扶不到位、风险消除简单化等突出问题、精准识别监测对象,将有返贫致贫风险和突发严重困难的农户全部纳入监测范围,强化精准施策,推动政策落实,坚决守住不发生规模性返贫的底线。 3.做好集中排查各项工作。按时保质保量完成本次集中排查工作,针对符合条件的户按照程序纳入监测户管理。针对排查出的问题加强督查检查和部门联动,按时完成集中排查的问题整改,解决农户实际困难,确保不发生返贫致贫等问题。
3.聚焦信访维稳,全力维护社会稳定。始终坚持底线思维,树牢风险意识,确保不出乱、不添乱,为经济社会发展营造良好氛围。矛盾化解及时有效,注重源头治理,办好初信初访,严格落实初信初访首办责任制。持续跟进了解我镇重点人群和重点信访对象,按照“三到位一处理”及《信访工作条例》要求,稳妥化解矛盾满足合理诉求。常态化做好领导班子成员开门接访制度工作,及时了解群众所思所想,不断建强服务型政府。4.聚焦乡村振兴,巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果。建立健全防止返贫致贫动态监测和帮扶机制,严格落实“四个不摘”要求,同“十四五”规划相衔接,全面推进乡村振兴。组织监测队伍,发挥“人防”监测作用,定期开展走访,对易返贫致贫人口及时发现、及时帮扶,守住防止规模性返贫底线,完成对脱贫户和监测对象动态管理、精准识别,精准落实各类帮扶政策。实施分类帮扶,根据监测对象实际情况,建立“因户制宜、分类施策”的帮扶措施。继续做大做强到村产业,要充分挖掘我镇现有的资源,不断壮大村集体经济收入。
4.聚焦乡村振兴,巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果。建立健全防止返贫致贫动态监测和帮扶机制,严格落实“四个不摘”要求,同“十四五”规划相衔接,全面推进乡村振兴。组织监测队伍,发挥“人防”监测作用,定期开展走访,对易返贫致贫人口及时发现、及时帮扶,守住防止规模性返贫底线,完成对脱贫户和监测对象动态管理、精准识别,精准落实各类帮扶政策。实施分类帮扶,根据监测对象实际情况,建立“因户制宜、分类施策”的帮扶措施。继续做大做强到村产业,要充分挖掘我镇现有的资源,不断壮大村集体经济收入。5.聚焦人居环境,努力提高生活品质。贯彻新发展理念,坚持生态文明建设,加大环境整治力度,全面落实河长制、林长制,打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战,提升乡村“颜值”,为群众提供美好环境民生福祉。持续推进“五清一改”村庄清洁行动,把人居环境整治和“美丽庭院”工作抓细、抓实、抓出成效。集中力量清理拆除全域无功能建筑物、旱厕,整治黑臭水体。
于是我马上说:“这个问题提得好,又有趣,哪一个同学能回答?”有几个同学先后举手。“方仲永的父亲不让他学习,拉着他到处访问人,四处赚钱,我想他心里一定非常恨他的父亲。” “他父亲拉着仲永四处拜谒,同县人都赞不绝口,仲永心里一定很高兴,以为自身很了不起。”我看同学们的回答都有道理,便立即给予肯定、褒扬。“要是你们是方仲永,心里会怎样想?”
师:在科学发展过程中,前一个理论体系的不完善之处,往往是新的研究和新的发现的突破口。开普勒之后,意大利天文学家伽利略创制了天文望远镜,用更加精确的观察继续发展和验证哥白尼创立的新天文学理论。除了用望远镜进行天文观察以外,伽利略还开始进行自然科学的实验研究,哪位同学能给大家讲一讲伽利略在比萨斜塔上所作的关于物体自由下落的实验?生:(讲述这一实验)师:所以,伽利略在科学方面更加重要的贡献是奠定了近代实验科学的基础。(2)实验科学和唯物主义师:伽利略从实践上开辟了实验科学的方法,而英国唯物主义哲学家培根则从理论上阐述了实验科学的方法——归纳法。培根和伽利略同被称为实验科学之父,培根还有一句影响深刻的名言:“知识就是力量”,表明了他注重知识,尊崇科学的精神。我们再来概括一下意大利哲学家布鲁诺的唯物主义思想,是否有同学可以简述布鲁诺的生平事迹?
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …horse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
另一方面,其余的人反对这个计划,因为它可能会导致一些不好的影响。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我坚信探索太空不仅能够使我们了解宇宙的起源而且能够帮助我们更好地走进未来。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.为了给人类的短期和长期问题提供更新和更好的解决方法,我认为我们应该花更多的时间和金钱来探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看来,年轻人过度依赖手机是不对的,因为它们可能会对他们的身心健康都有害。最近你班同学就“人类是否应该进行宇宙探索”这个问题进行了激烈的讨论。有人认为,探索宇宙不仅让人类更好地了解宇宙的发展,还可以用来指导农业生产,以及把一些探索太空的高新技术用于现实生活;也有一些人认为探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影响了人们的生活水平。请你根据以下情况写一篇报告并发表自己的观点。注意:1.写作内容应包括以上全部要点,可适当发挥,使上下文连贯;
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
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