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北师大初中数学九年级上册利用三边判定三角形相似2教案
（一）导入新课三角形全等的判定中AA S 和ASA对应于相似三 角形的判定的判定定理1，SAS对应于相似三 角形的判定的判定定理2，那么SSS 对应的三角形相似的判定命题是否正确，这就是本节研究的内容．（板书）（二） 做一做画△ABC与△A′B′C′，使 、 和 都等 于给定的值k.（1）设法比较∠A与∠A′的大小；（2）△ABC与△A′B′C′相似吗？说说你的理由.改变k值的大小，再试一试.定理3：三边:成比例的两个三 角形相似．（三）例题学习例：如图，在△ABC和△ADE中，ABAD=BCDE=ACAE ，∠BAD=20°，求∠CAE的度数.解：∵ABAD=BCDE=ACAE ，∴△ABC∽△ADE(三边成比例的两个三角形相似). ∴∠BAC=∠DAE，∴∠BAC－∠DAC =∠D AE－∠DAC，即∠BAD=∠CAE.∵∠BAD=20°，∴∠CAE=20°. 三、巩固练习四、小结本节学 习了相似三角形的判定定理3，使用时一定要注意它使用的条件．
北师大初中数学九年级上册投影的概念与中心投影1教案
∴∠AEP＝∠ACB，∠APE＝∠ABC，∴△AEP∽△ACB.∴PECB＝APAB，即1.89＝2AB，解得AB＝10（m）.∴QB＝AB－AP－PQ＝10－2－6.5＝1.5（m），即小明站在点Q时在路灯AD下影子的长度为1.5m；（2）同理可证△HQB∽△DAB，∴HQDA＝QBAB，即1.8AD＝1.510，解得AD＝12（m）.即路灯AD的高度为12m.方法总结：解决本题的关键是构造相似三角形，然后利用相似三角形的性质求出对应线段的长度.三、板书设计投影的概念与中心投影投影的概念：物体在光线的照射下，会 在地面或其他平面上留 下它的影子，这就是投影 现象中心投影概念：点光源的光线形成的 投影变化规律影子是生活中常见的现象，在探索物体与其投影关系的活动中，体会立体图形与平面图形的相互转化关系，发展学生的空间观念.通过在灯光下摆弄小棒、纸片，体会、观察影子大小和形状的变化情况，总结规律，培养学生观察问题、分析问题的能力.
北师大初中数学九年级上册线段的比和成比例线段2教案
（三）成比例线段的概念1、一般地，在四条线段中，如果 等于 的比，那么这四条线段叫做成比例线段。（举例说明）如：2、四条线段a,b ,c,d成比例，有顺序关系。即a,b,c,d成比例线段，则比例式为：a:b=c:d；a,b, d,c成比例线段，则比例式为：a:b=d:c3思考：a=12,b=8,c=6,d=4成比例吗？a=12,b=8,c=15,d=10呢？三、例题解析： 例1、A、B两地的实际距离AB= 250m，画在一张地图上的距离A'B'=5 cm,求该地图的比例尺。例2：已知，在Rt△ABC中，∠C＝90°,∠A＝30°,斜边AB＝2。求⑴ ，⑵ 四、巩固练习1、已知某一时刻物体高度与其影长的比值为2：7，某 天同一时刻测得一栋楼的影长为30米，则这栋楼的高度为多少？2、某地图上的比例尺为1：1000，甲，乙两地的实际距离为300米，则在地图上甲、乙两地的距离为多少？3、已知线段a,d,b,c是成比例线段，其中a=4,b=5,c=10，求线段d的长。
北师大初中数学九年级上册相似三角形的周长和面积之比1教案
解：∵CF平分∠ACB，DC＝AC，∴CF是△ACD的中线，即F是AD的中点.∵点E是AB的中点，∴EF∥BD，且EFBD＝12.∴∠B＝∠AEF，∠ADB＝∠AFE，∴△AEF∽△ABD.∴S△AEFS△ABD＝（12）2＝14.∵S△AEF＝S△ABD－S四边形BDFE＝S△ABD－6，∴S△ABD－6S△ABD＝14.∴S△ABD＝8，即△ABD的面积为8.易错提醒：在运用“相似三角形的面积比等于相似比的平方”这一性质时，同样要注意是对应三角形的面积比，在本题中不要犯由EF：BD＝1：2得S△AEF：S△ABD＝1：2，或S△AEF：S四边形BDFE＝1：2之类的错误.三、板书设计相似三角形的周长和面积之比：相似三角形的周长比等于相似比，面积比等于相似比的平方.经历相似三角形的性质的探索过程，培养学生的探索能力.通过交流、归纳，总结相似三角形的周长比、面积比与相似比的关系，体验化归思想.运用相似多边形的周长比，面积比解决实际问题，训练学生的运用能力，增强学生对知识的应用意识.
中班语言课件教案：“小动物和大灰狼”语言活动
2．发展幼儿的语言能力和模仿能力。3．培养幼儿对游戏的兴趣。 活动准备:1．贴绒教具：有小鸡、小鸭、小猫、小狗、小兔和大灰狼。2．大灰狼头饰一个。活动过程:1．激发兴趣，导入课题。教师：今天老师给小朋友带来了许多朋友，你们想知道它们是谁吗？（评析：托班的孩子能集中注意力的时间不会超过10分钟，因此，直接进入课题比较适合托班幼儿的年龄特点。）2．学一学，做一做学习“叽叽”。教师：情小朋友们仔细听一听，看一看，这是谁来了？我们一起向小鸡问好。提问：小鸡是怎么叫的？幼儿回答后再听小鸡的叫声，一起学说“叽叽”。然后教师和幼儿一起用手做成小鸡尖尖的嘴巴，一起说“叽叽”。教师注意每一个幼儿的发声，及时纠正。（评析：贴绒教具便于幼儿运用视觉直接感受对象，让幼儿动一动，亲自模仿小动物，满足了幼儿的好动特点，更是对所感知对象的进一步了解。）学习“嘎嘎”。教师：现在是谁来了？我们一起向小鸭问好。提问：小鸭是怎么叫的？幼儿回答后再听小鸭的声音，一起学说“嘎嘎”，然后用手上下放好，做成小鸭的嘴巴，一起说“嘎嘎”。教师注意倾听幼儿的发音，及时进行个别纠正。一次学说“喵喵”“汪汪”“跳跳”，每次都让幼儿学一学，做一做。（评析：以上几个环节没有反复的跟读，都让幼儿在看听做中练习发音，幼儿的兴趣非常浓。）感受大灰狼的声音。教师：听，这是谁的声音？模仿大灰狼的声音）真可怕呀，这是谁？
中班语言课件教案：故事：鼠宝宝学外语
活动内容：文学活动 仿编诗歌《梳子》活动目标： 1. 初步引导幼儿学习仿编诗歌，培养幼儿仿编诗歌的兴趣。2. 巩固幼儿对诗歌内容的理解，进一步感受作品的表现手法，增进幼儿对学习诗歌的兴趣。3. 使幼儿进一步了解各种事物之间的相互关系。4. 通过活动提高幼儿的观察能力、理解能力、模仿能力、想象能力及创造能力。活动准备：1. 幼儿已经初步学习过诗歌《梳子》；已有一定的各种事物之间的联系的直接或间接经验。2. 多媒体教学设备及电脑课件一套;录音机一台、空白磁带一盒。3. 室外布置成美术图片展览馆，在课前带幼儿进行参观;幼儿操作卡片及背景图。 4. 教师布置成影剧院形式;幼儿每人一张写有数字的图形卡片。
中班数学 ：《一样的小熊在哪里》课件教案
一：活动目标1、 能按顺序的进行细致的观察，将衣着相同的两个小熊找出来；2、 提高幼儿的视觉辨别能力。二：活动准备1：挂图：〈〈视觉辨认〉〉；2：幼儿用书：〈〈我的数学〉〉第22页；3：小熊卡片24张，裤子线条、颜色一样的，各6张，分4组；4：水彩笔、粉笔。
中班社会：六一节“爱心义卖”活动课件教案
2、打破班级界限，与同伴协商、分享、合作，体验活动的乐趣，促进幼儿社会性的发展。3、在活动中遵守规则，礼貌待人。活动准备：(一) 前期经验准备：1、谈话活动《六一畅想》2、给幼儿与家长的倡议书3、游戏活动：购物4、认识一元硬币
大班社会教案：从古到今话交通(一堂公开课)
二、课前准备：1、在教师的指导下，让同学们按自己的兴趣，分成六个小组，参考教材提示的相关内容的学习方法搜集资料。分组情况：陆上交通小组（一至四组）：分别查找有关路、桥、陆上交通工具（自行车组、机动车组）发展变化的资料。水上交通小组：查找有关船的发展变化的资料。空中交通小组：查找有关热气球、飞艇、飞机等飞行器发展变化的资料。 2、教师准备相应课件与资料。
小班主题活动 我们是一家课件教案
二、主题目标1、 会比较熟练地使用小勺进餐，不挑食，不掉饭粒。2、 在老师的提醒下，能够主动多喝水，知道随渴随喝。3、 练习听信号走、原地跳等基本动作。4、 喜欢参加体育活动，能够使用器械进行游戏活动。5、 意并初步学习说普通话。6、 喜欢与老师小朋友交谈。7、 喜欢听故事、看表演。8、 意在成人和同伴面前展示自己的作品。9、 能有礼貌的与人打招呼。10、 初步尝试自己的事情自己做。11、 玩沙玩水游戏中，感受它们的特征。12、 能够比较多少，并按数字的特征进行一维分类。13、 能认识1到10的数字，并能按物点数。14、 意在音乐伴奏下做自己喜欢的模仿动作，表达自己的情感。15、 能够进行简单的撕纸、粘贴等手工活动。16、 能够用横线、竖线进行绘画活动。三、环境准备 1、 教师主动做好 幼儿的“大朋友”，形成和谐、亲密的师幼关系，教师主动使用礼貌用语，影响幼儿2、 设立《好宝宝学本领》专栏，分别以有礼貌、会作操、会吃饭、独立睡觉等形象标志做记录，鼓励幼儿做个好宝宝。3、 提供幼儿园叔叔阿姨工作的图片，如：厨房里的叔叔阿姨在淘米、洗菜、烧饭；花工在拔草、浇花、施肥等，让幼儿感受他们对自己的关爱。四、家园共育1、 与家长交流幼儿入园后的情况，对个别适应慢的幼儿共同分析原因、商讨克服依恋感的办法2、 希望家长能主动亲近幼儿园里的工作人员，与他们打招呼，尊重所有工作人员的劳动3、 家长自身注重文明习惯，在家庭中能使用文明礼貌用语4、 希望家长在家也能培养孩子爱护玩具，自己收拾玩具5、 有条件的家长带幼儿参观玩具商场或玩具柜台，观察玩具摆放 6、 家长可鼓励幼儿从家里带一两样自己喜欢的玩具到幼儿园与小朋友一同分享玩玩具的快乐
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading for Writing教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教学过程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading for Writing教案
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游计划是一种常见的应用文写作。旅游可分为观光游、文化游、美食游及探险游等不同类型，因此旅游计划也要根据不同的旅游目的进行设计。常规的旅游计划需要明确以下几个方面的问题:Travel planWhen will you leave for？ Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 为了提升旅行计划的层级，还需注意以下几个方面的问题:1.每段是否有明确清晰的主题;2.用一般现在时代替一般将来时；3.用更高级的形容词词汇。例如:表达“好”时，不要总用“nice”,我们还可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表达更具有指向性的词汇；4.用更高级的动词词汇。比如:我们可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Listening and Speaking教案
【教材分析】高考听力材料的选用非常重视语言真实性和交际性的原则，语言材料一般来源于实际生活，对话的内容大都取材于日常生活，即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、天气、生活环境等话题，可分为校园、公共场所、家庭等方面，如: shopping, finding the way, doing one’s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。新教材的特点就是利用生活中真实文本，只是降低难度，让学生注重语言的应用，将是我们高考把握方向的重要因素。【教学目标与核心素养】学习能力目标：在听力当中，学生应该有效规划学习方法，选择恰当的策略与方法。这节课的训练目标是让学生有正确的预测和抓住问题的关键信息，从而用心去听来找寻关键信息。根据生活中实际情况和高考常见语境，我们不难发现提前预测和抓住题干中的w很重要，即what, where, when, why等等。
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案二
1. This section focuses on "Understanding how a problem was solved”, which is aimed to guide students to analyze and discuss the challenges and problems faced by cultural heritage protection during the construction of Aswan Dam, as well as the solutions. On the basis of understanding, students should pay attention to the key role of international cooperation in solving problems, and attach importance to the balance and coordination between cultural heritage protection and social and economic development. Students are encouraged to face challenges actively, be good at cooperation, and make continuous efforts to find reasonable ways and means to solve problems.2. Enable students to understand the main information and text structure of the reading text;3. Motivate students to use the reading strategy "make a timeline" according to the appropriate text genre;4. Enable students to understand how a problem was solved;5. Enable students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the topic language about protecting cultural relics and understand the narrative characteristics of "time-event" in illustrative style3. Lead students to understand the value of protecting cultural heritage by teamwork and global community;
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案
Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英语必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading for Writing教案二
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
新人教版高中英语选修1Unit 3 Fascinating Parks教案
2. Explore the significance of the establishment of Sarek National Park.Q1: Which event is the most important one in the park’s history?Ss: The establishment of Sarek national park in 1909 is the most important one.Q2: Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons.Ss: Yes. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed by endless exploitation driven by profits.Q3: How does the writer organize his introduction to the history of Sarek?Ss: The writer organizes his introduction in the sequence of time, using time indicators such as “used to”, “around 9,000 years ago”, “soon after”, “following the reindeer”, and “in 1909”.Q4: What is the feature of the language used to introduce the history of the park?Ss: The introduction to the park is to provide facts, using time indicators to organize the events. Sentences starts with “third person” and passive voice is used more often, feeling objective.【设计意图】学生寻找和梳理公园历史上的重要事件，体会人与自然的和谐关系，评鉴介绍性语言的特点。【核心素养提升点】发展自主提取、梳理文本信息能力，训练逻辑思维和高阶思维。Activity 3: Highlighting the secret of the text
新人教版高中英语选修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future教案
【设计意图】以“新科技是一把双刃剑”为主题开展讨论活动。这个话题比较大，所以给了一定的限制，首先需要以智能家居为例来阐述科技发展对未来生活产生的影响，然后列举其优点和缺点，最后就以上现象发表自己的观点。这个活动是对整个文本的创意性总结与意义的升华，留给学生一定的想象空间，学生借此机会可以运用文本内容和语言表达自己对科技发展的看法和态度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
