Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把车停下来(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(让我们的车充电(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(发现自己对...很惊讶)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神专注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把这幅画的复制品装箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用过去分词对下列句子进行改写。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盗窃⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 张贴尴尬照片 【话题句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在网上保持安全, 避免在网上的不良经历? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是专家, 但作为一个博主, 我已经学了好几年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或读到一些让你觉得不舒服的东西, 立即离开这个网站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 别告诉别人你的地址或电话号码。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盗窃是一个常见而严重的问题。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上网并不是无礼的借口, 你也不想成为发挑衅帖子的人或网络恶霸的目标。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 发挑衅帖子的人经常使用几个假名, 这样他们就可以留在一个网站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有礼貌, 你被攻击的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today为which引导的定语从句代指前面整句话的内容,we have today为定语从句修饰先行词name。译文:最后,在20世纪,爱尔兰南部脱离英国,这导致了我们今天有的英国的全名:大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK为让步状语从句; who took over at different times throughout history为定语从句修饰先行词people。译文:几乎无论你走到英国的任何地方,你都会发现历史上有四种不同的人在不同的时期统治过英国。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.该句是一个复合句。该句主句为:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.为原因状语从句;dating all the way back to Roman times为现在分词短语作定语修饰history。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:语法要点精析。用法1:过去分词作表语1).过去分词可放在连系动词be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.汤姆很惊讶地看到一条蛇正爬过地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.终于婴儿厌倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).过去分词作表语时与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语时,强调主语所处的状态;而动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,强调动作。The library is now closed.(状态)图书馆现在关闭了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(动作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感觉类及物动词的现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别过去分词作表语多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的状态,常译作“感到……的”;现在分词多表示事物具有的特性,常译作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我们已经聆听了许多精彩的发言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因为我们希望全世界各国团结起来去应对……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我们不采取行动……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意对于……表达的担心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 让我们告诉全世界,通过一起努力我们可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是时候我们……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感谢你们和我共度这一天。实践演练:假如你是高中生李华,你校将举办一次以“音乐”为主题的演讲比赛,请你按照主题,写下你的演讲稿。注意:词数100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
在家活动要注意安全。特别是父母不在的时候,活动要远离建筑工地、道路等存在安全隐患的场所;不到坑、池、塘、沟、河流、水坝、施工重地等不安全的地方玩耍;不玩火,不燃放烟花爆竹,不带火种进入林区,防止意外伤害和森林火灾;不烤明火、煤火,以防煤气中毒。不进入网吧、电子游戏厅等未成年人禁止活动的场所。出门一定要告知父母长辈知道,告诉他们你和谁在什么地方玩,要注意时间,不要很晚到家,以免父母担心
导语:讲话稿有广义和狭义之分。广义的讲话稿是人们在特定场合发表讲话的文稿;狭义的讲话稿即一般所说的领导讲话稿,是各级领导在各种会议上发表带有宣传、指示、总结性质讲话的文稿。是应用写作研究的重要文体之一。表明事情的缘由。篇一:幼儿园大班新学期国旗下讲话稿 尊敬的老师们,亲爱的小朋友们,大家早上好!我叫李易珈,是大班的小朋友,每个星期一的早晨,我们幼儿园都会举行升旗仪式。今天是新学期的第一次升旗仪式, 我们小朋友迈着整齐的步伐,来到了五星红旗下,我的内心非常激动。我想大家和我的感觉也是一样的。从幼儿园的小弟弟、小妹妹长成了大哥哥、大姐姐,我们的知识一天天丰富;我们的能力一步步提高;我们每一点进步,每一次成功,都离不开我们亲爱的老师,是你们的细心呵护和教诲陪伴我们成长。在这里我代表所有的小朋友,向老师说一声“谢谢”新学期我们迎来了很多新朋友,我们大班的哥哥姐姐,会有一个崭新的面貌。
父亲,一个普通得不能再普通的名词;父亲,一个伟大得一点儿都不过分的称呼!有人说,父亲如山,坚韧挺拔,粗犷有力,能抵挡风雨的洗礼,能经受雷电的怒吼;有人说,父亲如海,博大深沉,承载一切,不怕波涛的汹涌,不惧风浪的打击。父亲是你远航归来时的港湾,是你失落时的信心,是你伤心时厚实的肩膀,是你欢喜时高高托起的宽大手掌。在许多人心中,父亲应该是一个硬汉的形象,应该是有粗硬的胡须、无畏的性格、永远不倒的背影!不过,我想说,父亲更是一个需要孩子爱的人!你可曾看到,你的一声关心,让父亲重重的皱纹舒展;你的一句问候,让父亲弯曲的脊梁变得挺拔;你的一杯热茶,让父亲湿润了干涩的眼眶。你可知道,父亲批评你的高声厉语中,有深深的刺痛;你可明白,父亲高高扬起的手掌下,有无数忏悔的心酸;你可理解,父亲苛刻的要求里,有无尽美好的希望。父亲的深邃是内心的苍老,父亲的威严是思想的脆弱。
篇一尊敬的老师、亲爱的同学们:大家早上好!当我们抬起头注视着鲜艳的五星红旗冉冉升起时,你们有没有想过:是什么让我们看到了这激动人心的情景?对,是我们的眼睛!眼睛是心灵的窗户,拥有一双明亮的眼睛是一件多么幸福的事情。今天,我演讲的题目是《爱护我们的眼睛》。同学们,你们平时繁忙的课业会让我们的眼睛很疲劳,再加上有些同学没有关注姿势,看书做作业时眼睛离书本太近,忽略了偶尔有意识地观看远景,我们的眼睛越来越疲劳,越来越走向近视或者加深近视度。老师小时候就是因为没有注意这些,所以戴上了近视眼镜,现在可以说深受其害。另外还有一些同学喜欢看电视或者用电脑,往往连续几个小时,造成用眼无节制,时间长了,自然就要付出患上近视、眼前模糊的代价。有资料显示,我国有五百万盲人,七百万双眼低视力者,单眼低视力者高达四千万人,也就是平均每100个中国人就有三到四个近视眼。形形色色的眼病不仅严重危害了人们的身心健康,也阻碍了人们生活质量的提高。要知道我们人类将近80%的感觉于我们双眼,失去清晰的视力,我们就等于失去了近80%的感觉,多么可怕!
篇一敬爱的老师们、亲爱的同学们:早上好!我是0806班的刘xx,今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《九九重阳,关爱久久》。农历九月初九,也就是明天,是我们中华民族的传统节日重阳节。在古时候,每年的这一天,人们都会登高山、插茱萸、饮菊花酒,以求长寿。如今,我国将重阳节称为为老人节,是敬老、爱老、助老的日子。我们是在爷爷奶奶外公外婆的呵护下长大的,是他们不怕苦累地在关心我们的一切:为我们准备可口的饭菜;准时地接送我们;半夜里为我们盖被子;帮我们洗衣服;陪我们看动画片等等。在重阳节即将到来之际,我想在庄严的国旗下向大家发出倡议:1、早晨起床、放学归来,都主动向长辈问好;2、尊敬长辈,听他们的话;有好吃的,先给爷爷奶奶吃;3、帮爷爷、奶奶做力所能及的事,给他们捶捶背。4、乘坐公共汽车时,主动给老年人让座位等等。最后,请允许我代表全体同学祝普天下的老人健康长寿,平平安安!衷心希望敬老、爱老、助老的中华传统美德在玉潭中小发扬光大,希望同学们个个都成为小孝星。
教师出示相关校园安全知识。(1)食品安全a. 不到没有卫生许可证的小摊贩处购买食品,选择新鲜和安全的食物;注意查看食品的保质期限、配方等安全信息。b. 养成良好的卫生习惯,饭前洗手。 c. 彻底洗净蔬果;不吃霉变的食物;不吃生食;尽量不吃剩菜剩饭。d. 保持健康的饮食习惯,不把饮料当水喝,不吃烧烤、油炸、烟熏及膨化食品,注意三餐定时定量。(2)人身安全 a.有序进出教室,上下楼梯靠右行,不拥挤或互相推搡。 b.在校园追跑打闹。不爬学校的围墙,门窗、围栏、树木、球架。 c.课外活动和体育锻炼,要按有关安全规则进行。在往返家校的路上,要注意交通安全,行路要严格遵守交通规则。 d.不得携带管制刀具,违禁物品进校园。(3)消防安全 a.不携带易燃、易爆、有毒物品等进入校园。 b.若插座、照明灯、电风扇等电器发生故障,不得私自动手排除,应报告教师或总务处,由学校电工进行故障排除。
1、书中还有许多描写旺达的片段,哪一处给你留下了深刻的印象呢?请同座位互相交流。全班交流。老师也想和大家一起分享一点感受。老师读第13页片段,并谈感受。课件出示:孤单,被嘲笑者2、你有过被人嘲笑的经历吗?谈一谈。旺达是怎样面对同学们的嘲笑?3、转学之后,十三班的同学们收到了她爸爸的来信。谁愿意读读这封信?圣诞节来临之际,旺达也写来一封信。学生读。读完这两封信,大家肯定感慨万千,一定有很多话想说吧?全班交流课件出示:善良 宽容
教学目标:1.充分认识安全工作的重要意义;2.在学习和生活中注意人生安全、饮食安全、交通安全等;3.进行预防灾害,预防突发事件的教育。教学过程:1.导入:列举出生活中的安全事例。2.安全工作的重要性a 公路上、公共场所的安全事故时有发生,是因为有的人安全意识不强。b 班级举例:学校发生的事故及后果。c 目前学校抓的几项工作。小学生应该注意安全的地方:1.学生讨论。2.集体归纳。(1)人身安全,在校园内或公路上不追逐打闹,不爬围墙,不爬树,不接近有电等危险地点,劳动时,注意安全,不与社会上不三不四的人交往,课外不玩火,不玩水。(2)交通安全,在公路上不追逐打闹,自觉遵守交通规则,交叉路口要注意行人车辆,通过公路要做到一停二看三通过。
1、修师德,从勤于育人做起 当您漫步在校园时,您便会发现在这块实验田里,每一天都有一串动人的故事在编织着。在教书育人中我们要努力做到“三心俱到”,即“爱心、耐心、细心”,无论在生活上还是在学习上,时时刻刻关爱学生,特别是对那些特困生,更是“特别的爱给特别的你”,切忌易怒易暴,言行过激,对学生有耐心,对学生细微之处的好的改变也要善于发现,并且多加鼓励,培养学生健康的人格,树立学生学习的自信心,注重培养他们的学习兴趣。 2、修师德,从小小微笑做起 热爱学生,是师德的永恒话题。如何体现教师的爱,如何让学生接受教师的爱,我认为,最简单、最容量做到的、最好的效果是从微笑面对学生做起。
如何为幼儿创设一个自由、自主学习、发展的空间,促进幼儿自主性学习,我园率先推出园本课程《超市课程方案》。即为幼儿创设超市式的环境,营造超市购物时那种宽松、自主的人文情怀,使幼儿不受原来环境的限制,给孩子一个有序稳定的、内容丰富的、可自主选择的环境,把活动的自主权还给孩子,让幼儿自主选择,按照自己的需要、兴趣进行活动,构建课程。 本项研究将吸收国内外先进的教学理论,将对教师的教学理念起到积极的导向作用,有助于教师教学经验提升为理论。国内外研究现状分析:如何让孩子成为自主学习的主人,受到国内外教育界的广泛关注,并已有了一定的成果。如:探索性主题活动、蒙台梭利教学法、瑞吉欧方案教学等等,然而,对如何为幼儿创设一个自主性学习的环境的研究,仍有待与深入地研究。参考文献:《学前教育纲要指南》 《蒙台梭利教学法》 《瑞吉欧方案教学》
在这里,我也要和同学们说一说,我们来到学校的主要任务是读书、学习。我们为什么要读书、学习呢?以前我也不很清楚,现在,我知道了:读书是为了打好文化基础,提高自己的学习能力,掌握一定的本领,将来好为国家做出贡献,从而实现自己的人生价值。那么,怎样才能提高自己的学习成绩呢?我认为,首先要有勤奋学习的态度。只要你勤奋努力了,成绩就一定会慢慢提高,成绩提高了,你就会找到自信心,有了自信心,成绩就会提高的更快,到那时,你就会感到学习也是一件很快乐的事情。第二,要有正确的学习方法。我从一本书上看到一位清华大学的学生介绍的“三先三后”的学习方法,即先预习,后听课;先复习,后做作业;先独立思考,后请教别人。这种方法,我感到对我很有用。我就是这样学习的。我还听老师说过,一流高手做作业是看得懂,做得对,说得清。我现在正朝着这个方向努力着。第三、注意培养自己良好的学习习惯。主要有提前预习的习惯、专心听讲的习惯、及时改错的习惯、查找资料的习惯、勤于动笔的习惯、认真书写的习惯。
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