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人教版高中政治必修1市场配置资源教案
教师点拨：这则材料说明，市场调节有其局限性，单纯的市场调节具有自发性、盲目性、滞后性等缺点。市场调节不是万能的。社会生活中有很多领域和产品不能用市场来调节，如国防、治安、消防等产品的供给问题，枪支弹药、麻醉品等都不能让市场来调节。市场调节具有自发性、盲目性、滞后性。自发性：由于市场调节是在价值规律自发作用下进行的，在利益驱动下会产生一些违反市场原则的行为，如制造、销售假冒伪劣商品，大量排放废水、废气破坏环境，窃取他人智力成果等等。盲目性：由于人们不可能完全掌握生产各方面信息及其变化趋势，致使决策带有一定的盲目性。如某种商品有利可图则一哄而上，反之则一哄而退，从而造成资源浪费和消费得不到充分满足。滞后性：由于市场价格的形成和传递有一个过程，一旦传递到生产经营者手中进行生产调整，就有一个时间差，致使市场调节带有滞后性，成为一种事后调节。
人教版高中政治必修1税收及其种类教案
教师总结：近二十多年来，我国个人所得税的征收发展迅速，这也反映了我国经济水平、人民生活收入有了较大提高。与增值税的计税方法不同，个人所得税采用累进税率的计税办法，就是个人所得越高，税率越高，纳税人个人收入越多，缴纳个人所得税越多。这一特点从教材83页个人所得税税率表上可以看出。教师点拨：个人所得税的计算办法是分段计算的，个人收入800元以内不计税，多余800元以上部分，按不同税率分段计税。请同学们计算教材所列题目。学生活动：计算。应税所得额：4000元；不超过500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累计所得税：475元教师活动：同学们想一想，这样计算个人所得税有什么意义呢？学生活动：认真思考，回答问题教师点拨：有利于增加财政收入，有利于调节个人收入分配，实现社会公平。（三）课堂总结、点评
人教版高中政治必修1依法纳税教案
（3）骗税 骗税是指纳税人用欺骗手段获得国家税收优惠的行为。教师活动：请同学们看教材87页“相关链接”，了解骗税行为的特点和法律处罚规定。学生活动：认真阅读，积极思考。（4）抗税 抗税是指纳税人以暴力、威胁等手段，拒不缴纳税款的行为。教师活动：请同学们看教材87页“相关链接”，了解骗税行为的特点和法律处罚规定。学生活动：认真阅读，积极思考。3、公民要增强税收监督意识教师活动：请同学们看教材88页“相关链接”，思考公民如何维护国家税收工作？学生活动：认真阅读，积极思考。教师总结：公民是国家税收的最终负税人，应自觉增强税收监督意识，以主人翁的态度积极监督国家公职人员及公共权力的行为，关注税收的征收和使用情况，对他们的违法行为进行批评、检举，维护国家利益和自身利益。
人教版高中政治必修3传统文化的继承教案
思考：在我们今天的生活中，应该如何认识“孝”道？（“孝”为中华民族传统道德之本。在封建社会，“孝”被异化为封建统治阶级统治人民、维系政权的一个最重要的工具；一切听命于“一家之长”的观念，使人们往往屈从于独断的权威或传统的家庭礼教，失去了独立的人格。另一方面，“孝”从它本身意义出发，所包含的尊老、敬老、养老，以及亲亲、爱人、爱国，正是中华民族的一大传统美德，是中华民族家庭和睦、邻里相亲、社会稳定的重要内在因素。因此，孝道已被列为中华传统道德教育的重要内容。）所以我们要辩证地认识传统文化在现实生活中的作用，做到“取其精华，去其糟粕；批判继承，古为今用”。对于传统文化中符合社会发展要求的、积极的、向上的内容，应该继续保持和发扬。对于传统文化中不符合社会发展要求的、落后的、腐朽的东西，必须“移风易俗”，自觉地加以改造或剔除。2、正确对待传统文化的意义
人教版高中政治必修3世界文化的多样性教案
五、课后反思课后组织学生讨论对本课的感受，同学们都非常乐意采取这种上课方式，既可以通过资料的搜集、整理提高自身信息采集的能力，也能够提高自己学习积极性，变枯燥为生动。本人在教学中也深深地感到：一方面，充分发挥学生的主体作用，有利于启发同学的思维，培养自主思考的能力。而充分利用网络的教学功能，将现代信息技术和学科教学很好地结合了起来。只有调动全体同学的积极性、主动性、创造性，我们的教学才能有生命力；另一方面，光有学生的活动也不行，虽然学生能够积极投入地利用互联网搜集并动手制作课件，在课堂交流中能很好地进行发散思维和创造性思维，但其集中思维和抽象性思维还存在一定的缺陷，主要体现在对搜集的材料的取舍是以及对知识点的归纳和深化方面，所以在充分发挥学生的主体作用的同时应该也必须重视教师主导作用的发挥，引导学生由形象到抽象、由发散到集中、由演绎到归纳的思维能力的逐步提高。
人教版高中政治必修3我们的民族精神教案
2.弘扬和培育中华民族精神，是提高全民族综合素质的必然要求Why：（1）一个民族的发展也取决于民族的综合素质（2）民族精神是民族综合素质的有机组成和集中体现（3）高昂奋进的民族精神能产生巨大的力量，发挥不可估量的作用学生活动：你能举出生活中民族素质有待提高的事例吗？试着分析一下如何解决。举例：南京的市骂、中国公民在国外的随地吐痰、乱扔乱丢现象。3.弘扬和培育中华民族精神，是不断增强我国国际竞争力的要求Why：（1）文化在综合国力的竞争中的地位和作用越来越突出（2）民族精神作为中华文化的精髓，具有凝聚和动员民族力量、展示民族形象的重要功能，已成为表明综合国力强弱的至关重要的因素之一学生活动：“忆一忆”文化在综合国力竞争中具有怎样的意义？（P11、P22，关键词：精神武器、深深熔铸、重要标志、智力支持、方向保证、精神动力）
人教版高中政治必修3世界文化的多样性教案
代中国人民的四大发明，古希腊人的哲学与艺术成就，占代印度人民在宗教和数学方面的成就等，都以其鲜明的民族特色}：富J，世界文化，共同推动了人类社会的进步和发展。总之，尊重和保存不同的民族文化，是人类生存和发展的基础。◇课堂探究：(1)对那些面临失传的占老民族文化，有人反对进行抢救和保护，认为应当顺其自然地让它们被历史淘汰。你同意这种看法吗?(2)你认为，我们还有哪些独特的文化形式可以申报人类口述和非物质遗产?◇探究提示：(1)文化遗产是一个民族的“身份证”，从文化意义上标识出一个民族的个性和一个民族的历史记忆。文化遗产是人类社会发展的见证，是人类文明的重要载体。文化遗产体现着一个民族独特的思维方式和文化价值，是民族的根基，是历史的纪念碑。文化遗产既属于一个国家、一个民族，也是全人类的共同财富。文化遗产具有不可再生性的特点，所以对那些面临失传的古老民族文化，我们不能坐视不管，要进行及时有效地抢救和保护。
人教版高中政治必修4价值与价值观精品教案
一、教材分析我们使用的是人教版第四册《生活与哲学》教材，本框属于第四单元第十二课第一框题。其内容主要分两目，第一目主要介绍价值的含义、人是社会一切财富的创造者、人的价值在于创造价值和对社会的责任和贡献，以及对一个人的评价主要看他的贡献等内容。第二目主要介绍价值观的导向作用，内容包括价值观的含义、价值观对人们认识世界和改造世界的活动具有导向作用以及对人生道路的选择具有导向作用。二、教学目标知识目标：1、识记价值和价值观的基本含义；价值观的导向作用。2、理解人的价值是什么？如何评价人的价值。3、运用所学知识及相关哲学原理，分析物的价值和人的价值的 不同，从中加深对人的价值的理解评论分析为什么对一个人的评价要看他的贡献，而不是索取了多少。
人教版高中政治必修4意识的本质精品教案
一、教材分析《意识的本质》是人教版高中政治必修四第5章第1框的教学内容，主要学习意识是客观存在的反映。二、 教学目标1．知识目标：识记意识的本质；理解意识是物质世界长期发展的产物、意识是人脑的机能、意识是客观存在的反映。2．能力目标：通过对意识起源和本质的原理学习，使学生逐步确立辨证唯物注意的意识观，具有正确认识意识现象、分辨物质和意识的界限、把握二者之间辨证关系的能力。3．情感、态度和价值观目标：牢固树立物质决定意识，意识对物质具有反作用的思想观点，坚定辨证唯物主义的信仰。三、教学重点难点意识的本质四、学情分析本框题的内容比较简单，主要是为学习第二框意识的作用作铺垫和准备的，所以，教师在讲这节课时不要在具体内容上花过多的时间。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康书的审题步骤：第一步：明确要求该写作属于经验分享，故要用第一人称来写;时态以一股现在时为主。第二步：确定段落该类文章可以从以下三个方面人手:Para.1首先表明写作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得体会Para.3表示期望及感谢第三步：提炼要点2.健康书常见句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老师让你在班级Wellness Bok上分享自己的亲身经历及心得，请根据以下要点写一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜欢的运动是什么？2. 你最喜欢的原因是什么？3. 你参加锻炼的体会。
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教学过程】Step1: 语法知识呈现定语从句（一）—关系代词的用法在复合句中, 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导，说明事物的具体信息，从句位于被修饰词之后。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，关系词指代先行词，并在定语从句中充当成分。关系词有两种：关系代词who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和关系副词when, where, why。
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “link verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟双宾语的动词有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）特点：动词虽然是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。 判断原则：能表达成—宾语 是…/做…注：此结构由“主语+及物的谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语”构成。宾语与宾语补足语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系或主表关系，若无宾语补足语，则句意不够完整。可以用做宾补的有：名词，形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式，分词等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他认为自己是这门学科的专家。We must keep our classroom clean.我们必须保持教室清洁。I had my bike stolen.我的自行车被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我们邀请他来我们学校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你对这里所谈的话保密。用it做形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放到宾语补足语的后面，以使句子结构平衡，是英语常用的句型结构方式。即：主语+谓语+it+宾补+真正宾语。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.
新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案
Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework：为提高我校学生的英语口语水平，我们将举办英语演讲比赛(English- speaking contest)，请你根据下面的信息，以学生会(the Students‘ Union)的名义写一份海报，欢迎全校同学参加，届时特邀本校美籍教师史密斯先生颁奖。? 报名时间 9月30日以前(报名:signup)? 报名地点 学生会办公室? 比赛时间 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比赛地点 学校大会议室? 奖励 前8名
新人教版高中英语必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案
教学目标知识目标：让学生更好理解如何恰当地写一个人的信息介绍，并能让学生熟练地使用一些写作技能。能力目标：培养学生的写作能力和团队协作能力。情感目标：提升学生对写作的兴趣。教学重难点 教学重点：如何能让学生更好地理解个人信息介绍。教学难点：如何能让学生通过适当地使用一些写作技能来写一篇较好的个人信息介绍。教学准备 多媒体、黑板、粉笔一、Pre-class1. Greetings2. Leading-inAsk students how to write a profile. What kinds of aspects should be included? The teacher asks students to discuss the topic with each other and put forward to much more ideas about the answer.二、While-class1. The teacher lets students to read the student profiles on Page 8 silently and then asks students to discuss the questions below.1. What is Ann like? How do you know?2. What are Thando’s hobbies?3. Where does Thando come from?4. What is Thando’s dream?5. What does “You will never see me without a book or a pen” mean?
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教学设计三
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.）Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点快速而准确地找到主题句；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否理清论说文的语篇结构和文本逻辑，了解节日风俗发展与变迁，感悟节日的内涵与意义。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计三
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.价格与战前相同。(4)定语从句中的“关系代词＋助动词be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹订的那张票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握省略的用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否根据上下文语境或情景恢复句子中省略的成分，体会使用省略的效果；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否独立完成练习册和导学案中的相关练习。
新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教学设计二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通过本节内容学习，学生是否理解和掌握阅读文本中的新词汇的意义与用法；2、通过本节内容学习，学生能否结合文本特点了解文章的结构和作者的写作逻辑；3、通过本节内容学习，学生能否了解旧金山的城市风貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亚州的历史，体会多元文化对美国的影响。
人教版高中语文必修1《别了，“不列颠尼亚”》教案
（“节马”：１８４１年１月７日，英国侵略者义律进攻虎门，沙田炮台副将陈连升率众浴血奋战，壮烈牺牲。其马“神骏”守护主人遗体，不屈敌之羁绊，不食敌之草料，不畏敌之鞭打刀刺，终不就范。“祖逖鞭”：祖逖，东晋名将，著名爱国将领，曾率军北伐，收复许多失地。此句大意为若要扬眉吐气，意气风发，仍需祖逖的这种精神。）八、本文反映的就是香港回归这一重大历史事件本文是一篇新闻特写。特写性消息，也称新闻速写、新闻素描，要求用类似电影“特写镜头”的手法来反映事实，是作者深入新闻事件现场，采写制作的一种新闻价值高、现场感较强、篇幅短小精粹的消息文体。特写性消息侧重于“再现”，往往采用文学手法，集中、突出地描述某一重大事件的发生现场，或某些重要和精彩的场面，生动、形象地将所报道的事实再现在读者面前。
