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2022年天津市中考语文真题(解析版)

  • 人教版高中政治必修3文化创新的途径说课稿2篇

    人教版高中政治必修3文化创新的途径说课稿2篇

    PPT:文化创新的途径环节二:(展示情境 探究问题)情境一:先后展示徐悲鸿的《奔马图》和《愚公移山》设计意图:在作品的选择上遵循由易到难,由感性到理性的原则让同学们从中体会作者的创作情怀,比较两幅图表达的心境不同之处及其原因。探究一:从创作背景的不同,探究文化创新的根本途径。PPT:(设问)1、为什么同一画家在不同时期,作品所反映的内容不同?2、从中我们可看出,文化创新的根本途径是什么?设计意图:引导学生分析时代的变化对人们的社会实践的影响,因而文化工作者在体验生活的过程中创作的作品意境也会不同,培养学生透过现象看本质的能力,得出文化创新的根本途径是社会实践。教师过渡:在社会实践中,徐悲鸿先生还有什么创作的成功秘诀吗?探究二:从创作心得的展示,探究文化创新的重要途径(PPT)徐悲鸿一生致力于国画的创新实践,他认为革新中国绘画的要旨在于:“古法之佳者,守之;不佳者,改之;垂绝者,继之;未足者,增之;西方画之可采入者,融之。” 设计意图:通过阅读材料,培养学生寻找关键词的能力,并从中总结归纳文化创新的重要途径----继承传统、推陈出新。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修养与科学文化修养说课稿3篇

    人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修养与科学文化修养说课稿3篇

    (3)改造主观世界同改造客观世界的关系。改造客观世界同改造主观世界,是相互联系、相互作用的。改造主观世界是为了更好地改造客观世界,人们在改造客观世界的同时也改造着自己的主观世界。通过自觉改造主观世界,又能提高改造客观世界的能力。师:人们对自己的思想道德境界的追求,是永远止境的。让我们共同努力,在践行社会主义思想道德的过程中,不断追求更高的目标,像无数先辈那样,加入到为共产主义远大理想而奋斗的行列中吧!课堂小结通过本节课学习使我们认识到面对现实生活中的思想道德冲突,加强知识文化修养和思想道德修养,不断追求更高的思想道德目标的必要性;把握了知识文化修养与思想道德修养的含义及其相互关系;明确了我们应该和怎样追求更高的思想道德目标;认识到这是一个永无止境的过程。我们要脚踏实地,从现在做起、从点滴小事做起,不断提高知识文化修养和思想道德修养,追求更高的思想道德目标。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修养与知识文化修养说课稿

    人教版高中政治必修3思想道德修养与知识文化修养说课稿

    1.做学问之前首先学会做人2.知识文化修养和思想道德修养的关系三.追求更高的思想道德目标㈤ 说教学评价和反思:1.这节课主要是以学生为主体,老师为主导,让学生充分发表自己的看法,把理论的知识结合在实际的日常生活中,鼓励学生充分发表自己的意见,能调动学生学习的积极性,达到教学目的。这节课学生讨论,发言的机会很多,但由于我校的学生的基础薄弱,在发言时难免偏离老师引导的方向,甚至出现毫不相干的说法,由于本人经验不够此时如何去引导他们可能做的还不够好。2.新课程的教学,如何突破书本知识的局限,延伸更深层次的内容是一个难题。本节课在知识的处理上,把道德的重要性与道德的层次两个知识点补充了进去,目的是让学生在学习之前有一个情感的铺垫,从而更好地达到教学目标。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斓的文化生活教案2篇

    人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斓的文化生活教案2篇

    六、学习效果评价设计1、评价方式:我对学习效果的评价,来自两个方面。一是教师的教授是否认真、严肃、科学;二是学生的学习成果如何,是否达成了事先预设的教学目标,是否在学习过程中有提高的过程。评价的方式有:同伴评价;教师自我评价和反思;学生反馈。2、评价量规:我设置了几个问题用于课后的教学评价:(1)教学目标是否符合课标要求,是否符合三贴近原则,是否体现学生学习效果的生成性和过程性。(2)学习所用资源是否来自生活实际,是否真实,是否是学生感兴趣的问题。(3)教师在课堂教学过程中是否能有效的通过提问和资料的展示分析,引导学生自己生成思考过程,而不是“教师代替学生的思考”。(4)学生参与的广度和态度,学生是否提出有意义的观点和问题。学生的回答是否是实话。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3文化创新的源泉和作用教案

    人教版高中政治必修3文化创新的源泉和作用教案

    (1)社会实践是文化创新的源泉实践,作为人们改造客观世界的活动,是一种有目的、有意识的社会性活动。人类在改造自然和社会的实践中,创造出自己特有的文化。离开了社会实践;文化就会成为无源之水、无本之木,人们不可能从事任何有价值的文化创造。◇本课小结:1.关于本课逻辑结构的宏观把握:文化创新的源泉和作用这一问题,教材分三个层次展开论证:一是不尽的源泉,不竭的动力;二是巨大的作用,深刻的意义;三是呼唤文化创新的时代。教材运用辩证方法从文化创新的源泉和作用展开论述。即社会实践是文化创新的源泉,文化创新又推动社会实践的发展和促进民族文化的繁荣。教材关于文化创新的途径问题,从三个层次展开讲述:第一个层次是“继承传统,推陈出新”;第二个层次是“面向世界,博采众长”;第三个层次是“坚持正确方向,克服错误倾向”。三个层次三个角度,着重于分析每一个层次,然后予以归纳总结,即采用了分析归纳法,层次清晰,教学目标明确,既便于传授知识,又便于学生学习时识记、理解和把握。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3第一课文化与社会精品教案

    人教版高中政治必修3第一课文化与社会精品教案

    (2)历史课本中历朝历代的文化发展。(3)政治生活中关于综合国力竞争的相关知识。(4)了解文化产业的发展,深入体会知识经济、文化经济现象。五、【方法点津】:(1)坚持理论联系实际的方法,感悟文化现象,理解文化内涵,分析文化的作用,增强文化学习的自觉性。(2)自学探究。以课本的简单提示为线索,深入探究文化与经济、政治的相互交融,探究文化在综合国力竞争中的地位和作用。(3)集体讨论。针对当前国际竞争的实质,探讨我国应如何发展文化产业、发展文化生产力、增强文化竞争力;讨沦为更好地应对文化竞争,作为中学生目前应做好哪些准备。六、【课文导语】:文化,一个我们十分熟悉的词汇。然而“熟知并非真知”。有人说,文化是知识;有人说,文化是艺术。究竟什么是“文化”?只要在社会生活中细细体味,我们就能真切地感悟“文化”的内涵与文化的力量。

  • 读书节主题国旗下讲话稿范文

    读书节主题国旗下讲话稿范文

    亲爱的老师,同学们:大家上午好!在这秋天的晨曦中,有一种书香在这里飘逸,有一个主题这里激活,有一份快乐这里绽放。在这金桂飘香的季节里,我们裕安小学迎来了第一届读书节。 著名文学家冰心奶奶曾经说过:读书好,多读书,读好书。著名作家海伦凯勒也曾说过:一本好书像一艘船,带领着我们从狭隘的地方,驶向生活的无限海洋。是的,书是人类进步的阶梯,无论是严谨雄辩的哲学思想,还是奥妙无穷的科学知识,无论是精美绝伦的唐诗宋词,还是神奇有趣的神话传说,无不以书的形式传承至今。它记载着人类的文明。读书,既能丰富我们的知识,开拓我们的视野,又能陶冶我们的情操,还能让我们学会思考问题的方法、学到新的本领手捧书籍,就是手捧希望;开卷读书,就是打开世界之窗。开卷有益,一本好书就如明灯一样,能给人以指引。读一本好书,就是交一个品德高尚的有思想的朋友。 古今中外,大凡有所成就之人,都是热爱读书,与书为友的人,因为在书中,你可以和历史上最伟大的人物交谈,你可以和人类最优秀的思想对话;读书,还能让我们学到最优秀、最规范的语言。那些优秀的文学作品,字字句句都散发着珍珠般的光泽。在这个美好的季节,让我们把读书活动真正作为一次新的耕耘和播种,让迷人的浓浓书香飘溢在我们的校园,让读书成为我们实小人的习惯,让读书融入我们实小人的骨血,让读书伴随着我们快乐成长!最后祝愿大家在读书节里有丰硕的收获。 我的发言完毕,谢谢大家!

  • 《红色文化》主题班会教案5篇

    《红色文化》主题班会教案5篇

    面对当前新形势下思想意识多元多样多变的新特点,要积极培育和践行社会主义核心价值观,促进同学们全面发展,为实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦集聚强大正能量。通过自学和班会集体学习社会主义核心价值观;安排一个下午的时间进行知识问答,鼓励学生积极参与,奖励获胜者。五、活动要求1、活动各环节不走形式,结合本班实际,精心组织,合理安排,保证活动有条不紊进行,并收到预期效果。2、每个环节开展前,班主任要详细交代清楚活动内容、纪律要求等相关事宜,分工明确,责任落实到人,确保活动正常、有序进行。3、要进行资料归档保存。要注意留存活动的文字、影像等资料,特别是要留存活动中的精彩瞬间图片,做好活动总结。红色文化主题班会教案3活动目的:通过缅怀革命先烈,追忆红岩精神。利用多种形式对学生进行一次爱国主义教育,让学生在红岩精神的激励下,努力学习,严格要求自己,全面发展,健康成长。

  • 《文明上网,从我做起》主题班会教案

    《文明上网,从我做起》主题班会教案

    2009年9月,武汉一位母亲为了劝说长期沉迷于网吧的儿子,以跳江寻死相谏。马强原来在一所小学读书,学习成绩优秀,身体健康,爱打乒乓球。自从玩上电脑游戏后,马强无心学习,经常一连几天泡在网吧里。有一次马强连续几天玩电脑游戏,眼睛突然看不见了,医生说是“暴盲”。眼睛治好后,马强继续经常长时间泡在网吧,后来发展到没有钱玩电脑游戏就去偷盗,并参与团伙抢劫,直到最后被抓住。(2)主持人展示一组触目惊心的数据。甲:让我们再来看看这样一组数据。(课件出示)据最新统计,我国网民超过一亿,其中青少年网民占80%,青少年上网大多以玩游戏和聊天为主,网络成瘾、网络受骗、网络犯罪等问题日益突出。我国网络成瘾的青少年高达250万人,14岁到24岁是网瘾最高发的时期,占整个网瘾青少年的90%。因为上网,全国的青少年犯罪率以每年10%的速度增长。

  • 《文明上网你我他》主题班会教案

    《文明上网你我他》主题班会教案

    5.怎样才能做到既运用好网络,又不致于沉迷其中呢?现在就让我们一起去儿童健康上网中心看一看,一定会对你有所帮助的。(二)剖析自我,坦露心声导语:我们这里来了一位叫小明的朋友,他有烦恼向我们倾诉,你们听。1.课件中的小明诉说自己在上网时常遇到不适合我们看的内容,感到很烦恼,希望大家给他出出主意。(同学们各抒己见)2.你们在与网络相处的过程中一定也会遇到不少麻烦,能说给大家听听吗?3.看到同学们如此真诚,还有几位网迷也想同大家认识,他们正在会友室等着大家。注意:边听他们的介绍,边问问自己:我的上网情况和谁最相似?欢迎大家说真话。(点击课件进入会友室)有六位小网迷逐一介绍:

  • 《文明之花满校园》主题班会教案

    《文明之花满校园》主题班会教案

    二、形式多样,体验讲文明之感受1.用儿歌引出校园文明的表现。主持甲:首先,让我们欣赏校园童谣。齐声朗读《拍手歌》(配乐,四对同学上台表演)2.看小品《问路》,引出礼貌用语。主持乙:讲文明的孩子人人爱,但是如果不会使用文明礼貌用语,就有可能办不成事情。不信你们看!旁白人:(配乐)小熊皮皮和小兔贝贝是一对好朋友。他们都是动物学校一年级的小学生。贝贝特别逗人喜爱,可皮皮呢?是个小调皮鬼,经常闹些小笑话。这不,说着,说着,他们就来了……(三名学生分别扮演“小熊”“小兔”“小羊”,小品《问路》的情节):旁白:今天天气特别好,太阳公公早早地从天边露出他那慈祥的笑脸(“小熊”“小兔”上);小鸟儿在枝头叽叽喳喳唱得多欢,小熊皮皮和小兔贝贝今儿个可起了个大早,他俩手牵手蹦蹦跳跳往森林深处走去。原来今天动物王国将举办一年一度的演唱盛会。皮皮和贝贝可是二重唱的小演员,瞧把他俩给乐的!可走着,走着,他俩却迷路了——

  • 《争做文明小学生》主题班会教案

    《争做文明小学生》主题班会教案

    国旗代表着我们的国家,升国旗是一件神圣而庄严的事,我们不应该当作儿戏,不应该说话打闹而要尊重它、爱护它。2、我们在学校内要做到哪些?学生1:我们作为现代化新人,应该讲究文明礼仪。我个人认为要做到校园文明礼仪有三大点:首先,在学校要尊重老师。在个人方面要做到不打架、不骂人、不吸烟、不喝酒,仪容仪表要符合学校规范。在同学之间要做到互帮互助、团结友爱,创造出一种积极向上良好的范围。3、那我们在公共场合呢?学生2说:不去游戏厅、网吧。学生3:看见垃圾随手拣起来仍到垃圾箱里。不玩危险的游戏。学生4:不去危险的地方玩。学生5:尊老爱幼,不大声喧哗,不随地吐谈。学生6:不浪费水资源,讲卫生。学生7;不吃陌生人的东西,不和陌生人说话。学生8:不在教室里乱跑,不拿别人的东西。

  • 学校食堂管理制度参考版

    学校食堂管理制度参考版

    二、采购粮油、蔬菜必须渠道正常、票证等手续齐全,且保证在运输、储藏方面无污染。  三、饭、菜熟透,不向师生供应生冷、霉变食品,严防食物中毒事件发生。  四、食堂所有从业人员必须进行健康检查,执证上岗。各食堂必须办理卫生许可证。  五、协助值日教师维护好饭场秩序,严防拥挤、烫伤等不安全事故的发生。

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Step 2 Listening and Talking1. The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls, do you know some structures to talk about future activities? Talking about future activitiesWe’ll …I plan to …There’ll be …I hope to …We’re going to …2. After their small talk, the teacher can move on by playing the listening and solve the following task.Underline the expressions in the sentences below Cao Jing and Max use to talk about the future.We’ll learn useful skills.I plan to improve my spoken English.There’ll be students from different schools.I hope to make new friends.We’ll talk about teenage life.I’ll learn to make a fire.There’ll be students from different countries at the camp.There’ll be some experts there to show us how to live in the wild.We’re going to learn about wildlife.I’m going to give a speech.I think I’m going to enjoy the activities.I think we’ll have a lot of fun.3. Work in groups. Plan a youth camp.Teacher make the Ss think of ideas for the camp. And they can use the questions below to get started. And have the Ss present their ideas for a youth camp to the class.●What kind of camp is it?●Who will be there?●What will they do?●What will they learn?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    【教学目标与核心素养】1. Instruct students to get main facts by listening and motivate them to talk about the topics about how to prepare for the trip and make reservations by listening and ultimately can make travel arrangements and reservations. 2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 3. Develop students’ different listening skills to solve different listening comprehensive problems.4. Help students to understand how to use the structures “the present continuous tense (be doing) is used to express future plans.【教学重难点】1. Teach students how to focus on key words, not on single words or grammar.2. Prompt Ss to talk about the related topics, such as how to prepare for the trip and make a travel plan.【教学过程】Step 1: Listening and SpeakingLead inThe teacher is advised to talk with their students about the places that they want to travel most both at home and abroad: boys and girls, if you have a chance to travel around the world, where will you go? After their small talk, the teacher can move on by finishing the following listening task:Before travelling, what do we need to prepare for the trip?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    新人教版高中英语必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教学目标与核心素养】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教学重难点】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教学过程】Step1: 语法自主探究一、基本组成方法1.肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你经常打羽毛球,是吗?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是吗?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去过上海,是吗?2.否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美丽的花,是吗?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天没去滑冰,是吗?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他们不能在星期五之前完成,是吗?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教学设计

    The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教学设计

    The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

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