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人教版高中政治必修4第十一课寻觅社会的真谛精品教案

  • 中班社会《我喜欢我自己》说课稿

    中班社会《我喜欢我自己》说课稿

    1.游戏活动导入:小朋友,你们喜欢老师吗?说说为什么?你们喜欢小青蛙吗?今天老师给大家带来了一位新朋友,它是一只小青蛙,这只青蛙本来以为自己最能干、最漂亮,可是今天,它突然对自己失去了信心。这到底是怎么回事?让我们一起来听一听。师幼儿共同欣赏故事《我喜欢我自己》。2.游戏活动准备:(1)出示课件,欣赏故事青蛙听了心里很难过。(2)教师:青蛙为什么会难受?教师:别人会的本领它不会,所以它难过,那么它有没有别人不会的本领呢?青蛙听了心里很难过,它难过的哭了起来。(3)教师讲述故事的结尾。教师:山羊公公对青蛙说什么?后来,青蛙还难过吗?(4)青蛙听了说:“是啊,我就是青蛙,会做青蛙做的事,朋友们都喜欢我,我也喜欢我自己。”青蛙回到池塘里,高兴的唱起歌来!

  • 中班社会《大家来分享》说课稿

    中班社会《大家来分享》说课稿

    1、我先讲故事给幼儿听,让他们理解朋友的含义老师出示与朋友合影的照片,讲一讲与好朋友在一起的情景,趣事。(突出一起分享主题)幼儿讨论:好朋友在一起应该怎样?懂得好东西一起分享。介绍自己的小物品,尝试与朋友分享。今天小朋友们都把自己喜欢的小物品带来了,请你给大家说说你的物品是什么?怎样玩?你们带来的小物品太好玩了,你的朋友也想玩一玩,快去找个朋友交换着玩,这样你就会有更多个玩具了。播放背景音乐,引导幼儿自由结伴交换物品进行分享。老师注意引导幼儿能和更多的小朋友进行分享,进一步体会到分享的意义。讲一讲分享中发生的趣事,体验分享的乐趣。你和谁交换的,你们是怎样玩的?心里有什么感觉?有不愉快的事情发生吗?你们是怎样解决的?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教学设计二

    The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教学设计二

    ⑦在我看来, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教学设计

    The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的状语)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的状语)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的状语)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定语)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定语)Summary:1. 不定式的结构:to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我们知道在描述太空探索时,动词不定式不仅可以用来表目的,还可以用来作定语,表修饰。

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计二

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教学设计二

    The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

  • 空间向量基本定理教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册

    空间向量基本定理教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册

    反思感悟用基底表示空间向量的解题策略1.空间中,任一向量都可以用一个基底表示,且只要基底确定,则表示形式是唯一的.2.用基底表示空间向量时,一般要结合图形,运用向量加法、减法的平行四边形法则、三角形法则,以及数乘向量的运算法则,逐步向基向量过渡,直至全部用基向量表示.3.在空间几何体中选择基底时,通常选取公共起点最集中的向量或关系最明确的向量作为基底,例如,在正方体、长方体、平行六面体、四面体中,一般选用从同一顶点出发的三条棱所对应的向量作为基底.例2.在棱长为2的正方体ABCD-A1B1C1D1中,E,F分别是DD1,BD的中点,点G在棱CD上,且CG=1/3 CD(1)证明:EF⊥B1C;(2)求EF与C1G所成角的余弦值.思路分析选择一个空间基底,将(EF) ?,(B_1 C) ?,(C_1 G) ?用基向量表示.(1)证明(EF) ?·(B_1 C) ?=0即可;(2)求(EF) ?与(C_1 G) ?夹角的余弦值即可.(1)证明:设(DA) ?=i,(DC) ?=j,(DD_1 ) ?=k,则{i,j,k}构成空间的一个正交基底.

  • 倾斜角与斜率教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册

    倾斜角与斜率教学设计人教A版高中数学选择性必修第一册

    (2)l的倾斜角为90°,即l平行于y轴,所以m+1=2m,得m=1.延伸探究1 本例条件不变,试求直线l的倾斜角为锐角时实数m的取值范围.解:由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 1)/(m+1"-" 2m)>0,解得1<m<2.延伸探究2 若将本例中的“N(2m,1)”改为“N(3m,2m)”,其他条件不变,结果如何?解:(1)由题意知(m"-" 1"-" 2m)/(m+1"-" 3m)=1,解得m=2.(2)由题意知m+1=3m,解得m=1/2.直线斜率的计算方法(1)判断两点的横坐标是否相等,若相等,则直线的斜率不存在.(2)若两点的横坐标不相等,则可以用斜率公式k=(y_2 "-" y_1)/(x_2 "-" x_1 )(其中x1≠x2)进行计算.金题典例 光线从点A(2,1)射到y轴上的点Q,经y轴反射后过点B(4,3),试求点Q的坐标及入射光线的斜率.解:(方法1)设Q(0,y),则由题意得kQA=-kQB.∵kQA=(1"-" y)/2,kQB=(3"-" y)/4,∴(1"-" y)/2=-(3"-" y)/4.解得y=5/3,即点Q的坐标为 0,5/3 ,∴k入=kQA=(1"-" y)/2=-1/3.(方法2)设Q(0,y),如图,点B(4,3)关于y轴的对称点为B'(-4,3), kAB'=(1"-" 3)/(2+4)=-1/3,由题意得,A、Q、B'三点共线.从而入射光线的斜率为kAQ=kAB'=-1/3.所以,有(1"-" y)/2=(1"-" 3)/(2+4),解得y=5/3,点Q的坐标为(0,5/3).

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教学设计一

    【参考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教学设计一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一

    新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教学设计一

    Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.

  • 人教版高中语文必修1《人性光辉:写人要凸显个性》说课稿2篇

    人教版高中语文必修1《人性光辉:写人要凸显个性》说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标教材必修一的“表达交流”部分,有一个专题是“人性的光辉——写人要凸显个性”。其中的“写法借鉴”部分列举了两则人物描写实例,并归纳出人物描写的几个要点。其训练的思路和方法是很明显的,但所列举的人物描写的实例却不够典型。而必修一第三单元正好是学习写人记事散文,其中的两篇自读课文《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》《金岳霖先生》又是写人记事非常典型的文章,故而我尝试将这两篇文章作为实例和。写人要凸显个性。写作指导结合起来教学。这样设计还有一个目的,那就是解决课程改革中教学内容多而课时紧张的矛盾,提高课堂教学效率。师:今天,我们一起来学习“写人要凸显个性”。这两堂课分四个步骤来完成:一、先学习教材中关于写人方法的介绍,约15分钟;二、快速阅读第三单元的《记梁任公先生的一次演讲》和《金岳霖先生》两篇文章,具体感受其写人的方法,约30分钟;

  • 人教版高中历史必修3文艺复兴和宗教改革说课稿2篇

    人教版高中历史必修3文艺复兴和宗教改革说课稿2篇

    师:在科学发展过程中,前一个理论体系的不完善之处,往往是新的研究和新的发现的突破口。开普勒之后,意大利天文学家伽利略创制了天文望远镜,用更加精确的观察继续发展和验证哥白尼创立的新天文学理论。除了用望远镜进行天文观察以外,伽利略还开始进行自然科学的实验研究,哪位同学能给大家讲一讲伽利略在比萨斜塔上所作的关于物体自由下落的实验?生:(讲述这一实验)师:所以,伽利略在科学方面更加重要的贡献是奠定了近代实验科学的基础。(2)实验科学和唯物主义师:伽利略从实践上开辟了实验科学的方法,而英国唯物主义哲学家培根则从理论上阐述了实验科学的方法——归纳法。培根和伽利略同被称为实验科学之父,培根还有一句影响深刻的名言:“知识就是力量”,表明了他注重知识,尊崇科学的精神。我们再来概括一下意大利哲学家布鲁诺的唯物主义思想,是否有同学可以简述布鲁诺的生平事迹?

  • 人教版高中地理必修2从市中心到郊区,你选择住哪里说课稿

    人教版高中地理必修2从市中心到郊区,你选择住哪里说课稿

    课前活动:分成四组,对南京三个住房地段进行调查,新街口夫子庙、板仓、仙林,对住房居民进行问卷调查,自行设计调查问卷,分析该地段的房价要求,居民的要求,居民为何要在该地段购买住房,基础设施设置等等其它与居民购房有关的因素。◆设计意图:利用课前小组探究形式对所学问题进行相关调查,不仅让学生掌握知识了解知识来源于社会还能培养学生深入生活交际表达能力以及合作探究能力;3.问题设计同学们,不知道你们在调查过程中是否发现一个问题,郊区的房子,特别是别墅,都是些高档居所,许多有钱人的居住场所,那为什么会这样呢?伴随着城市化进程中居民都往城里挤,为什么还会有许多有钱人往郊区搬呢?这就是我们今天要研究的第二个问题:逆城市化。◆设计意图:承转过渡知识,从购房选择因素的学习过渡到郊区化的学习,同时培养学生发现问题的能力,给学生以启迪。

  • 人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争和八国联军侵华说课稿

    人教版高中历史必修1甲午中日战争和八国联军侵华说课稿

    四.设计反思我在设计本课时,希望通过情境的创设充分再现历史,并利用多媒体辅助教学,破重点、化难点,让学生主动参与到学习过程中,从而突破狭小的教室空间,让学生真正做到感知历史,立足现实,展望未来。自主,交流、合作、探究是课程改革中着力倡导的新型学习方式。课堂教学中如何开展小组合作的探究学习存在着很多困难,首先是课堂教学时间有限,如何体现面向全体,给每个学生以机会?再次,历史问题的讨论只能依托于史料才能使讨论不沦为空谈,课堂上通过网络提供大量的史料(文字、图片或其他),势必不能有充分时间让学生阅读分析。如何解决这些问题呢?措施一:要形成较固定的历史学习合作小组。选定一位同学担任组长,负责协调措施二:要设置有利于学生探究的问题情境措施三:要把课堂教学与课外学习结合起来。在课前就印发相关的材料,或引导学生去查阅相关的资料,让学生有个充分的阅读、思考、交流的时间,是保证课堂上小组交流能成功实现的一个前提

  • 人教版新课标高中物理必修2能量守恒定律与能源说课稿3篇

    人教版新课标高中物理必修2能量守恒定律与能源说课稿3篇

    (3)内陆和中西部城镇主要以煤和火电为主;广大农村和边远地区大多正从使用农作物秸秆等生物能源。(4)人均能源资源不足。我国是世界第三大能源生产国和第二大能源消费国,而我国能源短缺,特别是油气资源短缺已成为制约我国经济发展的重要因素。相关数据——煤炭、石油和天然气的人均资源占有量只有95t,世界平均值为209t,约是世界人均值的1/2;我国人均石油可采储量3t,世界平均值为28t,约为世界平均值的1/10。我国人均能源消费量不足1.2吨标准煤,居世界89位,不足世界人均能源消费水平的一半,仅占发达国家的1/5~1/10。其中人均消费650kg标准煤,是世界平均额的95%;人均消费石油相当145kg标准煤,为世界平均数的16.8%;人均消费天然气相当17.7kg标准煤,为世界平均数的3.9%;人均消费电力501.5kWh,为世界平均水平的25%。(5)是能源消费结构不合理,突出存在着一低两高:即电能消费比例低,非商品生物能源消费量高,一次性商品能源消费中原煤消费比重高。原煤消费达到75%,远高于26.2%的世界平均水平。

  • 人教版新课标高中物理必修2平抛运动说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标高中物理必修2平抛运动说课稿2篇

    (5)高度不同,对平抛运动距离有何影响,是否因为高度减小后下落时间减小,所以要增大速度才能达到相同的距离?(教学实践证明,这种想法在学生比较多见。已经不自觉的沿用了自由落体运动的规律,又隐隐有运动等时性的痕迹。应引导学生这一结果还需实验验证。)教师的引导:其实,我们所提出的看法都跟平抛运动的规律有关系。那么平抛运动究竟有怎样的规律呢?以前学过的直线运动知识还能用于今天的内容吗?由此逐步使学生意识到分析平抛运动须采用运动合成与分解这一方法。三、实验验证自主探究(15分钟) 物理是实验科学,多媒体教学不能代替实验。本教学设计的第三个环节是实验验证,鼓励学生自主探究。引导学生根据自己的猜想(实验目的)设计实验进行验证。(1)介绍手持式平抛竖落仪,引导并小结实验要领:听两小球下落声音判断其下落时间。体会合运动和分运动是等时的。

  • 人教版新课标高中物理必修2圆周运动说课稿3篇

    人教版新课标高中物理必修2圆周运动说课稿3篇

    设计意图:通过设疑、讨论及学生的亲身体验与教师的引导,得到描述圆周运动快慢的两个物理量,也就成功的打破了学生在认识上的思维障碍,突破了物理概念教学的难点。在解决线速度和角速度的问题之后,我将引领学生学习匀速圆周运动的概念以及匀速圆周运动中线速度、角速度的特点。并引出匀速圆周运动中周期、转速的知识。为了加深学生对线速度、角速度与半径关系的认识,我设计了第三个学生体验活动:四名学生以我为圆心做圆周运动,四名学生始终并列,这时里圈同学走动不急不慢,而外圈同学则要小跑。通过学生的活动,不难发现在角速度相同的情况下,半径越大的线速度也越大。定性的得到了线速度、角速度与半径的关系。接下来让学生利用所学知识推导线速度、角速度与半径的关系。设计意图:这样就通过设疑、学生猜想、体验、推导的方式得到了结论,突破了本节课的难点即线速度、角速度与半径的关系。

  • 人教版新课标高中物理必修2重力势能说课稿2篇

    人教版新课标高中物理必修2重力势能说课稿2篇

    (四)、弹性势能(据课时情况,可以让学生自学)生活中还有一些物体既没有运动也没有很大的高度却同样“储存”着能量,哪怕它只是孩童手里的玩具(图片:弹弓)。张紧的弓一撒手就会对箭支做功改变它的动能,松弛的弓有这样的本领吗?同样是弓前者具有能量而后者没有,那么什么情况下物体才具有这种能量呢?张紧的弓在恢复原状的过程会对外做功,但是拉断的弓还能有做功的本领吗?1.定义:物体由于发生弹性形变而具有的能量叫做弹性势能。2.弹性势能的大小与哪些因素有关呢?3、势能由相互作用的物体的相对位置决定的能量。重力势能:由地球和物体间相对位置决定。弹性势能:由发生形变的各部分的相对位置决定。(五).反馈练习1. 物体在运动过程中,克服重力做功50J, 则( )A.重力做功为50JB.物体的重力势能一定增加50JC.物体的重力势能一定减少50JD.重力做功为-50J

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    人教版新课标高中物理必修1时间和位移说课稿2篇

    研究一种物理现象,总是要先从现象的描述入手。机械运动作为自然界最简单和最基本的运动形态,它所描述的是物体空间位置随时间变化的情况。因此,本节学习描述质点做机械运动需要时刻、时间间隔和位移等概念。相当一部分高一学生在具体过程中难以区别时刻和时间间隔。另外,由于思维的定式,在第一次接触既要考虑大小又要考虑方向的问题时,会因不适应造成学习困难。所以,区别“路程与位移”“时刻和时间间隔”是教学的重难点所在。学习这些内容的过程与方法对学习速度和加速度可以起到奠定基础的作用。教学的对象是高一的学生,这一时期的学生处在好奇善问、创新意识强烈的青少年期。对于生活中出现的各种现象具有浓厚的兴趣。但他们的思维还停留在简单的代数运算阶段,对于矢量和矢量运算的理性认识几乎没有。且对生活中出现的时间、时刻、时间间隔等不能做出很好的区分,对时常提及的路程、距离等形成了模糊的前概念。

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