2、复习已学食物单词。活动准备: 食物图片(由学生现场画)。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。活动过程:1、请幼儿把自己最喜欢吃的食物画出来,画得又快又好的同学作品展出,并导入课题。 2、引导学生学习单词。(1) 出示学生画的食物的图片,教师示范读音,幼儿跟读。(2) 教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。(3) 教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。3、游戏“超市”请几个幼儿扮收银员,其他幼儿扮顾客到超市购买食品,幼儿先看一看,挑选自己喜欢的事物,然后,到收银员那儿结账,必须连说三遍食物名称,收银员也连说三遍。等幼儿全都买到食品后,教师再让幼儿说说购买食品名称。 Lesson 1 food活动目标:1、学习单词 chocolate ,vegetable , bread, hot-dog, noodles. 2、初步理解“Doyou like……”的含义,会做出肯定或否定回答。 3、学习用部分单词作句型替换练习。活动准备: 食物图片 。 录音机一台,磁带一盒。活动过程:1、谈话导入。请幼儿说说自己喜欢吃什么食物。2、出示图片。教师范读,幼儿跟读。教师出示图片,幼儿认读。教师纠音。教师读出单词,幼儿找出图片。3、学习句型和对话。 (1) 教师讲解句型,示范读音,幼儿跟读。(2) 播放录音磁带,幼儿模仿跟读。4、引导学生进行句型替换练习。任意出示一张食物图片,请幼儿说出句型。
2.句型whereto? go to…… 活动目标:1.幼儿能初步掌握单词发音。 2.能正确理解句型含义。 3.踊跃地参加游戏,大胆大声练读。 活动准备:1.挂图[park zoo hospital postoffice] 2.卡片[park zoo hospital postoffice] 3.长绳5条。 重难点:1.post office的发音。 2.句型的理解。 活动过程:一.开始部分 1. 操练单词:出示挂图 T: what s this? C: park. T: what s this? C: zoo. [新单词] 出示挂图 T:有一个人告诉你他生病,你应该告诉他上哪去呀?
二、说学情 年级的学生有了自己的科学思维方式,对科学探究过程有所了解,具备了一定的操作能力,对比试验的方法学生已经接触过,有一定的了解。但学生的思维还缺乏严谨性,知识迁移的水平也有较大的差距,因此学生设计对比试验,尤其对试验的细节还是有困难,需要老师的指导。三、教学目标根据新课标要求和本单元的教学特点以及教材的编排,并考虑到学生现有的认识结构和心理特征,这节课我确定以下教学目标:科学概念:过程与方法:1、在观察中发现问题、提出问题,对问题作出假设性解释。2、通过实验获取证据,用证据来检验推测。情感、态度、价值观:渗透科学猜想意识,培养科学探究兴趣。认同认真实验,获取证据,用证据来检验推测的重要性。
一、 设计理念新课程标准强调的数学学习的基本理念之一人人都能获得良好的数学教育,不同的人在数学上得到不同的发展。基于以上理念,我们必须改革课堂教学中教师始终“讲”、学生被动“听”的局面,将传统意义上的“学生除了做题还是做题”的“纸笔方式”创造性地设计成学生动手操作方式。充分相信学生,把学习的主动权交给学生,充分调动学生的学习积极性。为此,我在教学设计的时候要力求做到“生活问题数学化”。始终将数学的教与学置于各种奇妙的富于思考的问题情境之中,让学生用脑想数学,用脑积极地思考数学或与之有关的问题。这种设计就是很好地贯穿了问题化设计理念。在教学中采用了“引导探索学习,促进主动发展”的教学方法,让学生真正成为学习的主人,学会学习,培养学生学数学,用数学的情感。
过程: 一. Greeting Hello ,how are you ? What ‘s the weather like today ? What the day is today ? 二. Warming 《The sun》、《The moon》 三. 新授 1. Gue What’s in the bag ? It’s …… They are …… 2.One by one
老师们、同学们!今天我讲话的题目是:牢固树立生命安全意识。百善文明为先,万思安全是重。确保学生的安全健康,不仅关系到每个家庭的生活幸福,更关系到整个社会的稳定与祥和,保护学生安全,是学校、家庭和社会的共同责任。1996年国家教委、劳动部、公安部、交通部、铁道部、国家体委、卫生部联合发出通知,决定每年3月份的最后一周的星期一为全国中小学生安全教育日,每年确定一个主题。XX年3月30日是全国中小学生第十四个安全教育日,主题是“加强防灾减灾,创建和谐校园”。11年汶川地震的灾难让我们再次明白,生命的脆弱竟有如一只芦苇,稍不注意,它便会从你手中悄悄溜走。一位老师曾经对我讲述过这样一则交通安全事故:那是一个晴朗的日子,一个男孩骑着自行车,由于他骑得太快了,差一点儿就撞上了斑马路上的行人。行人劝他不要骑得那么快,可他毫不在意,继续骑他的“飞车”,在一个拐弯的地方,“飞车”男孩,倒在血泊中……其实我们要树立的生命安全意识并非只有交通安全,它还包括很多方面,如课间活动的安全、食品安全、交友安全、网络安全,等等。专家指出,通过安全教育,提高中小学生的自我保护能力,80%的意外伤害将可以避免。可见,关爱生命,创建和谐校园,最重要的是树立安全意识,加强安全防范。
亲爱的老师、同学们:早上好!今天我在国旗下讲话的题目是《为祖国添一片绿》。春雨蒙蒙,万物复苏。三月,我们又迎来了一个孕育绿色生命的节日——植树节。面对今年的植树节,你是否想过在这个节日里,该做些什么?让我们把记忆拉回到那个时代。1893年,孙中山先生亲自起草了著名的政治文献《上李鸿章书》。他提出:“中国欲强,须‘急兴农学,讲究树艺’。”1915年,在孙中山的倡议下,当时的北洋政府正式公布了以每年清明节为植树节的规定,自此我国有了植树节。后因清明节对我国南方来说,植树季节太迟,同时也为了纪念孙中山先生,国民政府又决定将孙中山的逝世日--3月12日定为植树节。1979年,第五届全国人民代表大会决定,每年的孙中山逝世纪念日--3月12日为我国的植树节,以纪念一贯倡导植树造林的孙中山先生。
1. 感受乐曲中A B C 三个音乐主题的变化, 听辨各段主题曲调的出现顺序,提高音乐记忆能力。 2. 听辨每段旋律的主奏乐器,区别三种乐器的音色和演奏方法, 启发学生想象各自代表的音乐形象。 说重点 1. 听辨三段旋律出现的顺序。 2. 感受三种乐器(笛子、小提琴、吉他)不同的音色 说难点 乐曲中三段旋律的主奏乐器依次出现的顺序 教具准备 钢琴、课件、吉他、小提琴、笛子、录音机、卡片若干 说教法学法:本课主要运用教法是:师生互动法,情景感化法,趣味节奏法 本课主要运用的学法是:自主体验法
《函数的单调性与最大(小)值}》系人教A版高中数学必修第一册第三章第二节的内容,本节包括函数的单调性的定义与判断及其证明、函数最大(小)值的求法。在初中学习函数时,借助图像的直观性研究了一些函数的增减性,这节内容是初中有关内容的深化、延伸和提高函数的单调性是函数众多性质中的重要性质之一,函数的单调性一节中的知识是前一节内容函数的概念和图像知识的延续,它和后面的函数奇偶性,合称为函数的简单性质,是今后研究指数函数、对数函数、幂函数及其他函数单调性的理论基础;在解决函数值域、定义域、不等式、比较两数大小等具体问需用到函数的单调性;同时在这一节中利用函数图象来研究函数性质的救开结合思想将贯穿于我们整个高中数学教学。
《函数的单调性与最大(小)值》是高中数学新教材第一册第三章第2节的内容。在此之前,学生已学习了函数的概念、定义域、值域及表示法,这为过渡到本节的学习起着铺垫作用。学生在初中已经学习了一次函数、二次函数、反比例函数的图象,在此基础上学生对增减性有一个初步的感性认识,所以本节课是学生数学思想的一次重要提高。函数单调性是函数概念的延续和拓展,又是后续研究指数函数、对数函数等内容的基础,对进一步研究闭区间上的连续函数最大值和最小值的求法和实际应用,对解决各种数学问题有着广泛作用。课程目标1、理解增函数、减函数 的概念及函数单调性的定义;2、会根据单调定义证明函数单调性;3、理解函数的最大(小)值及其几何意义;4、学会运用函数图象理解和研究函数的性质.数学学科素养
1、牢固树立“安全第一,预防为主”的思想。活动前各班对幼儿进行专题安全教育,特别注意交通安全、饮食卫生、游戏安全等容易引发事故环节的安全教育,增强幼儿的安全意识和自我保护能力。 2、活动必须保持高度统一性,活动全过程(活动线路、集合、返幼儿园时间、安全规定等)服从活动领导小组的统一指挥。学幼儿园指派行政领导全程参与年级指导,班主任与配班教师共同做好本班组织管理工作。
二、工作重点 1、教学常规常抓不懈,培养学生良好的学习习惯。 2、健全以课堂教学研究为核心的教研,立足校情开展教研活动。 3、开展丰富的语文活动,促进学生学习用心性与语文潜力的提高。
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative动词-ing形式作表语,它通常位于系动词后面,用以说明主语“是什么”或“怎么样”一种表示主语的特质、特征和状态, 其作用相当于形容词; 另一种具体说明主语的内容, 即主语等同于表语, 两者可互换。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他们演奏的音乐听起来令人激动。The result is disappointing. 结果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我们的工作就是演奏各种音乐。Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
1. 表示时间。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示结果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示条件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示让步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非谓语动词作状语时, 如所提供的动词不能和句子中的主语保持一致, 动词-ing形式必须有自己的逻辑主语, 通常由名词或代词来担任, 这就是独立主格结构。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的逻辑主语是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的逻辑主语是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
1. 这个寓言是一个关于一位国王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用这个故事让读者对于社区的问题负有个人责任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 这个故事十分成功的实现了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
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