-
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教学设计
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教学设计
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教学设计
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.报纸报道说有一百多人在暴风雨中丧生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引导的时间状语从句的谓语是一般过去时，以及by、before后面接过去的时间时，主句动作发生在从句的动作或过去的时间之前且表示被动时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10岁前就已经被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生产了好几吨大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引导的定语从句中，主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虚拟语气中，条件句表示与过去事实相反，且主语与谓语构成被动关系时，要用过去完成时的被动语态。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一点得到他的指示，我早就完成这项任务了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快点的话，我就不会误了火车。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚会，你就会见到他的。
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教学设计
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英语选修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教学设计
You have no excuse for not going.你没有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作业而受到惩罚。2．动词ing形式复合结构由物主代词或人称代词宾格、名词所有格或普通格加动词ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”构成。动词ing形式的复合结构实际上是给动词ing形式加了一个逻辑主语。动词ing形式的复合结构有四种形式：①形容词性物主代词＋动词ing②名词所有格＋动词ing③代词宾格＋动词ing④名词＋动词ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她来帮忙鼓舞了我们所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.这个婴儿被突然的关门声吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做饭的样子吗？无生命名词无论是作主语还是作宾语都不能用第②种形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.汤姆去年得了一等奖使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克现在离开吗？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我没能按时来。His father's being ill made him worried.他父亲病了，他很担心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我们盼望着这位歌手来给我们举办一场演唱会。
第十三周国旗下讲话稿：阳光运动 健康成长
第十三周国旗下讲话稿：阳光运动健康成长各位老师各位同学：大家早上好！今天我国旗下讲话的题目是《阳光运动，健康成长》。同学们，运动对于我们每个人来说，真的是太重要了！“生命在于运动”，没有了运动也就没有了生命，缺少运动的生命是短暂的！如果说健康是“1”，财富、地位、荣誉都是跟在健康这个“1”后面的零，有了健康的“1”，后面的零才有意义。健康虽然不代表一切，但失去健康就一定会失去一切，拥有健康才是人生最大的财富。
第三周国旗下讲话稿：抓常规管理 促进养成教育
第三周国旗下讲话稿：抓常规管理促进养成教育老师们、同学们，大家早上好！今天我国旗下讲话的题目是：《抓常规管理促进养成教育》。打造一个优秀的集体，需要抓常规管理，促进养成教育。我认为：首先，要建章立规细化要求俗话说：没有规矩不成方圆，常规管理的前提是制定常规，只有确立了学生的日常行为的规范，才能使学生的精力更多地放在学习上，而不是物质追求上，不是放在那些无关学习的事情上。只有抓好了常规管理，才会有效约束学生的行为习惯与学习习惯，从而逐步形成良好的学风、班风、校风。常规管理要具体化，给学生以非常明确具体的要求，可以使学生更加有章可循，让学生树立道德感、责任感、尊严感，端正学习态度，学习更主动更自然，在具体操作时，可精细到每个细节，做到定人、定点、定时、定事。其次，要强化训练促进养成学生是日常管理的对象，更是常规管理的主体，为此，我们以班级教育、自我教育、传授教育为主渠道，训练学生自我约束，自我管理的能力
初中三八妇女节国旗下讲话的演讲稿
以下是为大家整理搜索的一篇初中三八妇女节国旗下讲话的演讲稿，希望对您有所帮助。初中三八妇女节国旗下讲话的演讲稿尊敬的老师，亲爱的同学们，大家好！春回大地，万象更新，在这生机盎然的季节里，我们又迎来了三八妇女节，在这里，让我衷心地向所有的女性，尤其是女老师们说一声：节日快乐！众所周知，在封建社会的旧中国，重男轻女的风俗，男尊女卑的训谕，“三纲五常”、“三从四德”之类的封建纲常伦理，使广大中国女性不知蒙受了多少苦难，多少凌辱！她们被死死地压在社会的最底层，没有自由，没有权利，更没有地位。难道女性天生就是弱者吗？不，不是，新民主主义时期，无数女性为了争取自由和平等，不惜抛头颅，洒热血，掀起了轰轰烈烈的反帝反封建的妇女解放运动，她们前仆后继，不怕牺牲，谱写了一曲曲可歌可泣、感天动地的篇章，激励着全中国的女性不断投身解放运动，最终实现了新中国的成立，实现了女性的自由平等，中国女性从此走入课堂、走进工厂、翱翔蓝天、纵横海洋…
幼儿园中班社会教案：当一次小尾巴
2、通过表演及学做不同的事情，理解帮助爸爸做事情是一件快乐的事情。 3、通过表演活动，感受做事情的快乐，乐意参与各种劳动。 活动准备：幼儿用书人手一本。 活动过程： 一、与幼儿共同建构故事内容。 教师和幼儿共同阅读幼儿用书，共同建构故事。 1、教师讲故事至：“好吧！我就来当一次你们的小尾巴”时问：你们猜猜小尾巴是什么呢？ 2、教师讲故事至：“用长刷子刷起墙来”时问：你们猜小猪会做什么呢？ 3、教师讲故事至：“修修枝叶”时问：你们猜猜小猪会做什么呢？ 4、教师讲至：“想在院子里歇一歇”时问：你们猜小猪会做些什么呢？ 5、教师继续讲故事到结束。
北师大初中七年级数学下册角平分线的性质教案
解析：根据AB∥CD，∠ACD＝120°，得出∠CAB＝60°.再根据尺规作图得出AM是∠CAB的平分线，即可得出∠MAB的度数．解：∵AB∥CD，∴∠ACD＋∠CAB＝180°.又∵∠ACD＝120°，∴∠CAB＝60°.由尺规作图知AM是∠CAB的平分线，∴∠MAB＝12∠CAB＝30°.方法总结：通过本题要掌握角平分线的作图步骤，根据作图明确AM是∠BAC的角平分线是解题的关键．三、板书设计1．角平分线的性质：角平分线上的点到这个角的两边的距离相等．2．角平分线的作法本节课由于采用了动手操作以及讨论交流等教学方法，从而有效地增强了学生对角以及角平分线的性质的感性认识，提高了学生对新知识的理解与感悟，因而本节课的教学效果较好，学生对所学的新知识掌握较好，达到了教学的目的．不足之处是少数学生在性质的运用上还存在问题，需要在今后的教学与作业中进一步的加强巩固和训练
北师大初中七年级数学下册多项式与多项式相乘教案
解：(ax2＋bx＋1)(3x－2)＝3ax3－2ax2＋3bx2－2bx＋3x－2.∵积不含x2项，也不含x项，∴－2a＋3b＝0，－2b＋3＝0，解得b＝32，a＝94，∴系数a、b的值分别是94，32.方法总结：解决此类问题首先要利用多项式乘法法则计算出展开式，合并同类项后，再根据不含某一项，可得这一项系数等于零，再列出方程解答．三、板书设计1．多项式与多项式的乘法法则：多项式和多项式相乘，先用一个多项式的每一项与另一个多项式的每一项相乘，再把所得的积相加．2．多项式与多项式乘法的应用本节知识的综合性较强，要求学生熟练掌握前面所学的单项式与单项式相乘及单项式与多项式相乘的知识，同时为了让学生理解并掌握多项式与多项式相乘的法则，教学中一定要精讲精练，让学生从练习中再次体会法则的内容，为以后的学习奠定基础
北师大初中七年级数学下册单项式除以单项式教案
光的速度约为3×108米/秒，一颗人造地球卫星的速度是8×103米/秒，则光的速度是这颗人造地球卫星速度的多少倍？解析：要求光速是人造地球卫星的速度的倍数，用光速除以人造地球卫星的速度，可转化为单项式相除问题．解：(3×108)÷(8×103)＝(3÷8)·(108÷103)＝3.75×104.答：光速是这颗人造地球卫星速度的3.75×104倍．方法总结：解整式除法的实际应用题时，应分清何为除式，何为被除式，然后应当单项式除以单项式法则计算．三、板书设计1．单项式除以单项式的运算法则：单项式相除，把系数、同底数幂分别相除，作为商的因式；对于只在被除式里含有的字母，则连同它的指数作为商的一个因式．2．单项式除以单项式的应用在教学过程中，通过生活中的情景导入，引导学生根据单项式乘以单项式的乘法运算推导出其逆运算的规律，在探究的过程中经历数学概念的生成过程，从而加深印象
北师大初中七年级数学下册单项式与单项式相乘教案
解析：先求出长方形的面积，再求出绿化的面积，两者相减即可求出剩下的面积．解：长方形的面积是xym2，绿化的面积是35x×34y＝920xy(m2)，则剩下的面积是xy－920xy＝1120xy(m2)．方法总结：掌握长方形的面积公式和单项式乘单项式法则是解题的关键．三、板书设计1．单项式乘以单项式的运算法则：单项式相乘，把系数、同底数幂分别相乘，作为积的因式；对于只在一个单项式里面含有的字母，则连同它的指数作为积的一个因式．2．单项式乘以单项式的应用本课时的重点是让学生理解单项式的乘法法则并能熟练应用．要求学生在乘法的运算律以及幂的运算律的基础上进行探究．教师在课堂上应该处于引导位置，鼓励学生“试一试”，学生通过动手操作，能够更为直接的理解和应用该知识点
北师大初中七年级数学下册多项式除以单项式教案
一、情境导入1．计算：(1)－6x3y4z2÷(－23x2y2)；(2)9mn÷(－6mn)2·(13n2)；(3)6(a－b)3c5÷[－35(a－b)2c]·[－2(a－b)3c4]．2．m(a＋b＋c)＝am＋bm＋cm，(am＋bm＋cm)÷m＝am÷m＋bm÷m＋cm÷m＝a＋b＋c.你能根据多项式乘以单项式的运算归纳出多项式除以单项式的运算法则吗？二、合作探究探究点：多项式除以单项式【类型一】 直接利用多项式除以单项式进行计算计算：(72x3y4－36x2y3＋9xy2)÷(－9xy2)．解析：根据多项式除以单项式，先用多项式的每一项分别除以这个单项式，然后再把所得的商相加．解：原式＝72x3y4÷(－9xy2)＋(－36x2y3)÷(－9xy2)＋9xy2÷(－9xy2)＝－8x2y2＋4xy－1.方法总结：多项式除以单项式，先把多项式的每一项都分别除以这个单项式，然后再把所得的商相加．
北师大初中七年级数学下册用关系式表示的变量间关系教案
方法总结：观察表中的数据，发现其中的变化规律，然后根据其增减趋势写出自变量与因变量之间的关系式．三、板书设计1．用关系式表示变量间关系2．表格和关系式的区别与联系：表格能直接得到某些具体的对应值，但不能直接反映变量的整体变化情况；用关系式表示变量之间的关系简单明了，便于计算分析，能方便求出自变量为任意一个值时，相对应的因变量的值，但是需计算．本节课的教学内容是变量间关系的另一种表示方法，这种表示方法学生才接触到，学生感觉有点难．这节课的重点是让学生掌握用关系式与表格表示变量间的关系，难点是理解这两种表示方法的优缺点．就此问题，通过让学生对几个例子比较、讨论、总结、归纳两种方法的优点来解决，这样学生就能很好地区分这两种表示方法，并能对不同的问题选择恰当的方法
北师大初中七年级数学下册同底数幂的除法教案
【类型四】 含整数指数幂、零指数幂与绝对值的混合运算计算：－22＋(－12)－2＋(2015－π)0－|2－π2|.解析：分别根据有理数的乘方、零指数幂、负整数指数幂及绝对值的性质计算出各数，再根据实数的运算法则进行计算．解：－22＋(－12)－2＋(2015－π)0－|2－π2|＝－4＋4＋1－2＋π2＝π2－1.方法总结：熟练掌握有理数的乘方、零指数幂、负整数指数幂及绝对值的性质是解答此题的关键．三、板书设计1．同底数幂的除法法则：同底数幂相除，底数不变，指数相减．2．零次幂：任何一个不等于零的数的零次幂都等于1.即a0＝1(a≠0)．3．负整数次幂：任何一个不等于零的数的－p(p是正整数)次幂，等于这个数p次幂的倒数．即a－p＝1ap(a≠0，p是正整数)．从计算具体问题中的同底数幂的除法，逐步归纳出同底数幂除法的一般性质．教学时要多举几个例子，让学生从中总结出规律，体验自主探究的乐趣和数学学习的魅力，为以后的学习奠定基础
北师大初中七年级数学下册用表格表示的变量间关系教案
解：(1)电动车的月产量y为随着时间x的变化而变化，有一个时间x就有唯一一个y与之对应，月产量y是时间x的因变量；(2)6月份产量最高，1月份产量最低；(3)6月份和1月份相差最大，在1月份加紧生产，实现产量的增值．方法总结：观察因变量随自变量变化而变化的趋势，实质是观察自变量增大时，因变量是随之增大还是减小．三、板书设计1．常量与变量：在一个变化过程中，数值发生变化的量为变量，数值始终不变的量称之为常量．2．用表格表示数量间的关系：借助表格表示因变量随自变量的变化而变化的情况．自变量和因变量是用来描述我们所熟悉的变化的事物以及自然界中出现的一些变化现象的两个重要的量，对于我们所熟悉的变化，在用了这两个量的描述之后更加鲜明．本节是学好本章的基础，教学中立足于学生的认知基础，激发学生的认知冲突，提升学生的认知水平，使学生在原有的知识基础上迅速迁移到新知上来
北师大初中七年级数学下册同底数幂的乘法教案
问题：2015年9月24日，美国国家航空航天局(下简称：NASA)对外宣称将有重大发现宣布，可能发现除地球外适合人类居住的星球，一时间引起了人们的广泛关注．早在2014年，NASA就发现一颗行星，这颗行星是第一颗在太阳系外恒星旁发现的适居带内、半径与地球相若的系外行星，这颗行星环绕红矮星开普勒186，距离地球492光年.1光年是光经过一年所行的距离，光的速度大约是3×105km/s.问：这颗行星距离地球多远(1年＝3.1536×107s)?3×105×3.1536×107×492＝3×3.1536×4.92×105×107×102＝4.6547136×10×105×107×102.问题：“10×105×107×102”等于多少呢？二、合作探究探究点：同底数幂的乘法【类型一】 底数为单项式的同底数幂的乘法计算：(1)23×24×2；(2)－a3·(－a)2·(－a)3；(3)mn＋1·mn·m2·m.解析：(1)根据同底数幂的乘法法则进行计算即可；(2)先算乘方，再根据同底数幂的乘法法则进行计算即可；(3)根据同底数幂的乘法法则进行计算即可．
北师大初中七年级数学下册线段垂直平分线的性质教案
解析：(1)根据AD∥BC可知∠ADC＝∠ECF，再根据E是CD的中点可求出△ADE≌△FCE，根据全等三角形的性质即可解答；(2)根据线段垂直平分线的性质判断出AB＝BF即可解答．解：(1)∵AD∥BC，∴∠ADC＝∠ECF.∵E是CD的中点，∴DE＝EC.又∵∠AED＝∠CEF，∴△ADE≌△FCE，∴FC＝AD；(2)∵△ADE≌△FCE，∴AE＝EF，AD＝CF.又∵BE⊥AE，∴BE是线段AF的垂直平分线，∴AB＝BF＝BC＋CF.∵AD＝CF，∴AB＝BC＋AD.方法总结：此题主要考查线段的垂直平分线的性质等几何知识．线段垂直平分线上的点到线段两个端点的距离相等，利用它可以证明线段相等．探究点二：线段垂直平分线的作图如图，某地由于居民增多，要在公路l边增加一个公共汽车站，A，B是路边两个新建小区，这个公共汽车站C建在什么位置，能使两个小区到车站的路程一样长(要求：尺规作图，保留作图痕迹，不写画法)?
